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Related papers: Geodesic Behaviour around Cosmological Milestones

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We construct an effective model for gravity of a central object at large scales. To leading order in the large radius expansion we find a cosmological constant, a Rindler acceleration, a term that sets the physical scales and subleading…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Daniel Grumiller

In this article, we study the expanding nature of universe in the contest of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory, here $ R $ represents the Ricci scalar and $ L_m $ is the matter Lagrangian density. With a specific form of $ f(R,L_m) $, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Harshna Balhara

We present an explicit numerical implementation of the Friedmann equations to model the expansion of the Universe in spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies. Using cosmological…

In this paper, we study the main cosmological properties of the classical Friedmann equations in the case of homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe and we also generalized the expression of the Friedmann equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-13 S. Chattopadhyay , A. Ashurov , M. Khurshudyan , K. Myrzakulov , A. Pasqua , R. Myrzakulov

The metric $f(R)$ theories of gravity are generalized to five-dimensional spacetimes. By assuming a hypersurface-orthogonal Killing vector field representing the compact fifth dimension, the five-dimensional theories are reduced to their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Biao Huang , Song Li , Yongge Ma

We study a cosmological setup consisting of a FRW metric as the background geometry with a massless scalar field in the framework of classical polymerization of a given dynamical system. To do this, we first introduce the polymeric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-21 B. Vakili , K. Nozari , V. Hosseinzadeh , M. A. Gorji

We construct a cosmological model from the inception of the Friedmann-Lem\^aitre-Robertson-Walker metric into the field equations of the f(R,L_m) gravity theory, with R being the Ricci scalar and L_m being the matter lagrangian density. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 B. S. Gonçalves , P. H. R. S. Moraes , B. Mishra

Using an approach that treats the Ricci scalar itself as a degree of freedom, we analyze the cosmological evolution within an f(R) model that has been proposed recently (exponential gravity) and that can be viable for explaining the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-02 Luisa Jaime , Marcelo Salgado , Leonardo Patino

We present an analysis of the pairwise velocity statistics from a suite of cosmological N-body simulations describing the "Running Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker" (R-FLRW) cosmological model. This model is based on quantum field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Antonio Bibiano , Darren J. Croton

We have considered a cosmological model of the FRW universe with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. The solutions have been obtained for flat model with particular form of cosmological constant. The cosmological parameters have also been obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-31 Mubasher Jamil , Ujjal Debnath

We focus on weak inhomogeneous models of the Universe at low redshifts, described by the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric. The principal aim of this work is to compare the evolution of inhomogeneous perturbations in the $\Lambda$CDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-20 Tiziano Schiavone , Giovanni Montani

The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-11 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Rituparna Mandal , Amitabha Lahiri

In a recent article, Faraoni proposed an alternative procedure to solve the Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological equations. The basic result of that paper was obtained long ago through a different approach, which seems to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. A. S. Lima

In this talk we review the appearance of new types of singularities (big rip, sudden singularities...) in FLRW cosmological models that have arisen on considering explanations for accelerated expansion of our universe.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-19 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

Assuming equation of state for quintessential matter: $p=w(z)\rho$, we analyse dynamical behaviour of the scale factor in FRW cosmologies. It is shown that its dynamics is formally equivalent to that of a classical particle under the action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

We reexamine the possibility of the detection of the cosmic topology in nearly flat hyperbolic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universes by using patterns repetition. We update and extend our recent results in two important ways:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

We derive several, detailed relationships in terms of the Friedmann, Robertson, Walker (FRW) generalization which describe the Universe during both the radiation and matter dominated epochs. We explicitly provide for the influence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ahmet M. Öztaş , Michael L. Smith

In this paper, we study $F(R)$ gravity by Hu-Sawicki model in Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background. The Friedmann equations are calculated by modified gravity action, and then the obtained Friedmann equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Ali R. Amani

The existing observational data on possible variations of fundamental physical constants (FPC) confirm more or less confidently only a variability of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ in space and time. A model construction method is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov , S. G. Rubin , I. V. Svadkovsky

In this paper we consider FRW cosmology in $F(R,\phi)$ gravity. It is shown that in particular cases the bouncing behavior may appears in the model whereas the equation of state (EoS) parameter may crosses the phantom divider. For the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Farajollahi , M. Setare , F. Milani , F. Tayebi