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The critical dynamics of the chiral symmetry breaking induced by gauge interaction is examined in the Wilson renormalization group framework in comparison with the Schwinger-Dyson approach. We derive the beta functions for the four-fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Keiichi Morikawa , Jun-Ichi Sumi , Haruhiko Terao , Masashi Tomoyose

An ansatz for the fermion vacuum functional on a lattice is proposed. It is proved to reproduce correct continuum limit for convergent diagrams of any finite order in smooth external fields, as well as consistent chiral anomalies, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergei V. Zenkin

We show the result of the lattice gauge field tensor which is derived from the classical continuum limit of the overlap Dirac operator. By analogous construction, it was recently proposed that the gauge action can be obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 K. F. Liu

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories in four dimensions exhibit many interesting non-perturbative phenomena that can be studied by means of Monte Carlo lattice simulations. However, the lattice regularization breaks supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-15 S. Piemonte , G. Bergner , C. López

A novel feature of a Ginsparg-Wilson lattice Dirac operator is discussed. Unlike the Dirac operator for massless fermions in the continuum, this lattice Dirac operator does not possess topological zero modes for any topologically-nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

We present renormalization constants of overlap quark bilinear operators on 2+1-flavor domain wall fermion configurations. Both overlap and domain wall fermions have chiral symmetry on the lattice. The scale independent renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-03 Zhaofeng Liu , Ying Chen , Yi-Bo Yang , Shao-Jing Dong , Michael Glatzmaier , Ming Gong , Keh-Fei Liu , Anyi Li , Jian-Bo Zhang

The renormalization of the most general dimension-six four-fermion operators without power subtractions is studied at one loop in lattice perturbation theory using overlap fermions. As expected, operators with different chirality do not mix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Capitani , L. Giusti

We address the problem of the fermion species doubling on the Lattice. Our strategy is to factorize the fermion doubles from the action. The mass term of the Dirac-Wilson action is changed. In this case the extra roots which appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro J. de A. Bicudo

We present a detailed study of the interplay between chiral symmetry and spectral properties of the Dirac operator in lattice gauge theories. We consider, in the framework of the Schwinger model, the fixed point action and a fermion action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , M. Wohlgenannt

We derive a general formula of the tensor network representation for $d$-dimensional lattice fermions with ultra-local interactions, including Wilson fermions, staggered fermions, and domain-wall fermions. The Grassmann tensor is concretely…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-26 Shinichiro Akiyama , Daisuke Kadoh

The group structure of the variant chiral symmetry discovered by Luscher in the Ginsparg-Wilson description of lattice chiral fermions is analyzed. It is shown that the group contains an infinite number of linearly independent symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-05 Jeffrey E. Mandula

Topological charge of families of lattice gauge fields is defined fermionically via families index theory for the overlap Dirac operator. Certain obstructions to gauge invariance of the overlap chiral fermion determinant, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 David H. Adams

Lattice fermions obeying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation do correctly represent the physical properties related to chirality. This can be achieved by local fermions, which involve an infinite number of couplings, however. For practical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 W. Bietenholz

We discuss the steps to construct Dirac operators which have arbitrary fermion offsets, gauge paths, a general structure in Dirac space and satisfy the basic symmetries (gauge symmetry, hermiticity condition, charge conjugation, hypercubic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer , U. Wenger

It is shown that certain global obstructions to gauge-invariance in chiral gauge theory, described in the continuum by Alvarez-Gaume and Ginsparg, are exactly reproduced on the lattice in the Overlap formulation at small non-zero lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 David H. Adams

The overlap fermion offers the tremendous advantage of exact chiral symmetry on the lattice, but is numerically intensive. This can be made affordable while still providing large lattice volumes, by using coarse lattice spacing, given that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Terrence Draper , Nilmani Mathur , Jianbo Zhang , Andrei Alexandru , Ying Chen , Shao-Jing Dong , Ivan Horvath , Frank Lee , Sonali Tamhankar

Normality of the Dirac operator is shown to be necessary for chiral properties. From the global chiral Ward identity, which in the continuum limit gives the index theorem, a sum rule results which constrains the spectrum. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 Werner Kerler

We compute the two-loop renormalization functions, in the RI' scheme, of local bilinear quark operators $\bar\psi\Gamma\psi$, where $\Gamma$ denotes the Scalar and Pseudoscalar Dirac matrices, in the lattice formulation of QCD. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

We derive the renormalization group equations for a generic nonrenormalizable theory. We show that the equations allow one to derive the structure of the leading divergences at any loop order in terms of one-loop diagrams only. In chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Buchler , Gilberto Colangelo

We launched a project to perform dymanical fermion simulations using the overlap fermion formulation for sea quarks. In order to avoid the appearace of near-zero modes of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator $H_W$, we introduce a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 JLQCD collaboration , S. Hashimoto , S. Aoki , H. Fukaya , K. Kanaya , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , M. Okamoto , T. Onogi , N. Yamada