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Half-life estimates for neutrinoless double beta decay depend on particle physics models for lepton flavor violation, as well as on nuclear physics models for the structure and transitions of candidate nuclei. Different models considered in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. M. Rotunno

The nuclear fission process that occurs in the core of nuclear reactors results in unstable, neutron rich fission products that subsequently beta decay and emit electron anti-neutrinos. These reactor neutrinos have served neutrino physics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 D. M. Asner , K. Burns , L. W. Campbell , B. Greenfield , M. S. Kos , J. L. Orrell , M. Schram , B. VanDevender , 1 L. S. Wood , D. W. Wootan

Precision experiments at low energies probing weak interaction are a very promising and complementary tool for investigating the structure of the electro-weak sector of the standard model, and for searching for new phenomena revealing signs…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 Stephan Paul

A decaying particle that dominates the energy density of the universe and then decays with a lifetime $\sim 10^{-1}$ sec into electromagnetically-interacting particles can heat the background electron neutrinos more than the $\mu$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard E. Leonard , Robert J. Scherrer

The role of $\beta$ decay as a low-energy probe of physics beyond the Standard Model is reviewed. Traditional searches for deviations from the Standard Model structure of the weak interaction in $\beta$ decay are discussed in the light of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-31 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

Data from the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory have been used to constrain the lifetime for nucleon decay to ``invisible'' modes, such as n -> 3 nu. The analysis was based on a search for gamma-rays from the de-excitation of the residual…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 SNO Collaboration

Materials selection for rare event physics requires high performance detectors and customized analyses. In this context a novel $\beta$-$\gamma$ detection system, comprised of a liquid scintillator in coincidence with a HPGe, was developed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-13 A. Barresi , D. Chiesa , M. Nastasi , E. Previtali , M. Sisti

The inelastic scattering of neutrino off 4He is calculated microscopically at energies typical for core collapse supernova environment. The calculation is carried out with the Argonne V18 nucleon--nucleon potential and the Urbana IX three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Doron Gazit , Nir Barnea

The study of the neutrinoless double beta ($0 \beta\beta$) decay mode can provide us with important information on the neutrino properties, particularly on the electron neutrino absolute mass. In this work we revise the present constraints…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-25 Sabin Stoica , Andrei Neacsu

The decay of massive neutrinos to final states containing only invisible particles is poorly constrained experimentally. In this letter we describe the constraints that can be put on neutrino mass and lifetime using CMBR measurements. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Steen Hannestad

During big bang nucleosynthesis, any injection of extra neutrons around the time of the $^7$Be formation, i.e. at a temperature of order $T \simeq 50$~keV, can reduce the predicted freeze-out amount of $^7$Be + $^7$Li that otherwise remains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-29 Alain Coc , Maxim Pospelov , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni

The neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of nuclei is one of the major research subjects of neutrino physics nowadays because of its influence on particle physics and astrophysics. The predicted nuclear matrix elements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 J. Terasaki , O. Civitarese

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory detects high energy astrophysical neutrinos in two event topologies: tracks and cascades. Since the flavor composition of each event topology differs, tracks and cascades can be used to test the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-24 Peter B. Denton , Irene Tamborra

For neutrons bound inside nuclei, baryon instability can manifest itself as a decay into undetectable particles (e.g., $\it n \to \nu \nu \bar{\nu} $), i.e., as a disappearance of a neutron from its nuclear state. If electric charge is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri Kamyshkov , Edwin Kolbe

The MEGAPIE project is one of the key experiments towards the feasibility of Accelerator Driven Systems. On-line operation and post-irradiation analysis will provide the scientific community with unique data on the behavior of a liquid…

$\beta$-decay rates play a decisive role in understanding the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements and are governed by microscopic nuclear-structure information. A sudden shortening of the half-lives of Ni isotopes beyond $N=50$ was observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-20 Kenichi Yoshida

Present experiments do not exclude that the neutron transforms into some invisible degenerate twin, so called mirror neutron, with an appreciable probability. These transitions are actively studied by monitoring neutron losses in ultra-cold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

We analyse the continuum-state and bound-state beta^-decay rates of the neutron. For the calculation of theoretical values of the decay rates we use the new value for the axial coupling constant g_A = 1.2750(9), obtained recently by H.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov , V. A. Ivanova , J. Marton , M. Pitschmann , A. P. Serebrov , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn

We observe magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (14^N) and cotrapping of ground state imidogen (14^NH, X-triplet-Sigma-). Both are loaded directly from a room temperature beam via buffer gas cooling. We trap approximately 1 * 10^11 14^N…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew T. Hummon , Wesley C. Campbell , Hsin-I Lu , Edem Tsikata , Yihua Wang , John M. Doyle

We calculate and discuss the implications of neutrino self-interactions for the physics of weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the early universe. In such neutrino-sector extensions of the standard model, neutrinos may not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 E. Grohs , George M. Fuller , Manibrata Sen
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