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We study elliptic and parabolic problems governed by the singular elliptic operators \begin{align*} \mathcal L=y^{\alpha_1}\mbox{Tr }\left(QD^2_xu\right)+2y^{\frac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}}q\cdot \nabla_xD_y+\gamma y^{\alpha_2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Giorgio Metafune , Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

We obtain Liouville type theorems for degenerate elliptic equation with a drift term and a potential. The diffusion is driven by H\"ormander operators. We show that the conditions imposed on the coefficients of the operator are optimal.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Stefano Biagi , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We establish the comparison principle, existence and regularity of viscosity solutions to the following problem concerning the mixed operator: \begin{align} \begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Priyank Oza , Jagmohan Tyagi

We consider one-dimensional inhomogeneous parabolic equations with higher-order elliptic differential operators subject to periodic boundary conditions. In our main result we show that the property of continuous maximal regularity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Jeremy LeCrone

We prove that operators of the form $A=-a(x)^2\Delta^{2}$, with suitable growth conditions on the coefficient $a(x)$, generate analytic semigroups in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$. In particular, we deduce generation results for the operator $A :=-…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Federica Gregorio , Chiara Spina , Cristian Tacelli

We prove H\"older continuity up to the boundary for solutions of quasi-linear degenerate elliptic problems in divergence form, not necessarily of variational type, on Lipschitz domains with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Robin Nittka

For a given pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism $\varphi$ of a closed surface $S$, the action of $\varphi$ on the Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal T(S)$ preserves the Weil-Petersson symplectic form. We give explicit formulae for two invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-21 James Farre

This is the first part of a series of two papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\mathop{\operatorname{div}} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose coefficients lie in critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

We investigate a smoothing property for strongly-continuous operator semigroups, akin to ultracontractivity in parabolic evolution equations. Specifically, we establish the stability of this property under certain relatively bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Sahiba Arora , Jonathan Mui

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

As a generalization to the heat semigroup on the Heisenberg group, the diffusion semigroup generated by the subelliptic operator $L:=\ff 1 2 \sum_{i=1}^m X_i^2$ on $\R^{m+d}:= \R^m\times\R^d$ is investigated, where $$X_i(x,y)= \sum_{k=1}^m…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Feng-Yu Wang

We consider a (generally, non-coercive) mixed boundary value problem in a bounded domain $D$ of ${\mathbb R}^n$ for a second order parameter-dependent elliptic differential operator $A (x,\partial, \lambda)$ with complex-valued essentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 A. Polkovnikov , A. Shlapunov

We generalize the Omori-Yau almost maximum principle of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ to a second-order linear semi-elliptic operator $L$ with bounded coefficients and no zeroth order term. Using this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Kyusik Hong , Chanyoung Sung

A compact metric space $X$ and a discrete topological acting group $T$ give a flow $(X,T)$. Robert Ellis had initiated the study of dynamical properties of the flow $(X,T)$ via the algebraic properties of its "Enveloping Semigroup" $E(X)$.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Anima Nagar , Manpreet Singh

We study operators of the form $$ L=\sum_{|\alpha|,|\beta|\le n} D^\alpha c_{\alpha,\beta} D^\beta, x\in\mathbb R^n $$ provided that the coefficients of the main symbol corresponding to the indices $|\alpha|=|\beta|=m$ are continuous while…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-29 M. I. Neiman-zade , A. A. Shkalikov

For a uniformly locally finite metric space $(X, d)$, we investigate \emph{coarse} flows on its uniform Roe algebra $\mathrm{C}^*_u(X)$, defined as one-parameter groups of automorphisms whose differentiable elements include all partial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Alcides Buss , Ruy Exel

General--relativistic, frequency--dependent radiative transfer in spherical, differentially--moving media is considered. In particular we investigate the character of the differential operator defined by the first two moment equations in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Turolla , L. Zampieri , L. Nobili

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a 1-sided chord-arc domain, that is, a domain which satisfies interior Corkscrew and Harnack Chain conditions (these are respectively scale-invariant/quantitative versions of the openness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Juan Cavero , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell

We consider bifurcation of critical points from a trivial branch for families of functionals that are invariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group. Based on a recent construction of an equivariant spectral flow by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

We initiate a study of E-semigroups over convex cones. We prove a structure theorem for E-semigroups which leave the algebra of compact operators invariant. Then we study in detail the CCR flows, E$_0$semigroups constructed from isometric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Anbu Arjunan , R. Srinivasan , S. Sundar