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We investigate the structural, electronic, transport, and thermoelectric properties of LaNiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3(001)$ superlattices containing either exclusively $n$- or $p$-type interfaces or coupled interfaces of opposite polarity by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-03 Benjamin Geisler , Ariadna Blanca-Romero , Rossitza Pentcheva

The physics of oxide superlattices is considered for pristine (001) multilayers of the band insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 with alternating p and n interfaces. First principles results and a model of capacitor plates offer a simple paradigm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-29 N. C. Bristowe , Emilio Artacho , P. B. Littlewood

Heterostructures and crystal interfaces play a major role in state-of-the-art semiconductor devices and play a central role in the field of oxide electronics. In oxides the link between the microscopic properties of the interfaces and bulk…

The relative importance of atomic defects and electron transfer in explaining conductivity at the crystalline LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface has been a topic of debate. Metallic interfaces with similar electronic properties produced by amorphous…

We apply density functional theory and the augmented spherical wave method to analyze the electronic structure of V2O3 in the vicinity of an interface to Al2O3. The interface is modeled by a heterostructure setup of alternating vanadate and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-22 Udo Schwingenschloegl , Raymond Fresard , Volker Eyert

The interface of complex oxide heterostructures sets the stage for various electronic and magnetic phenomena. Many of these collective effects originate from the precise structural arrangement at the interface that in turn governs local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Max Burian , Bill Francesco Pedrini , Nazaret Ortiz Hernandez , Hiroki Ueda , C. A. F. Vaz , Milan Radovic , Urs Staub

The interface between the polar LaAlO$_3$ and nonpolar SrTiO$_3$ layers has been shown to exhibit various electronic and magnetic phases such as two dimensional electron gas, superconductivity, magnetism and electronic phase separation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-31 A. Annadi , A. Putra , Z. Q. Liu , X. Wang , K. Gopinadhan , Z. Huang , S. Dhar , T. Venkatesan , Ariando

Novel phenomena appear when two different oxide materials are combined together to form an interface. For example, at the interface of LaAlO3/SrTiO3, two dimensional conductive states form to avoid the polar discontinuity and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-23 Fang Wang , Zhaohui Ren , He Tian , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yanwu Xie , Yunhao Lu , Jianzhong Jiang , Gaorong Han , Kesong Yang

We use density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory to demonstrate the emergence of a metallic layer at the interface between the two Mott insulators LaTiO$_3$ and LaVO$_3$. The metallic layer is due to charge transfer across…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Sophie Beck , Claude Ederer

Interface engineering is an extremely useful tool for systematically investigating materials and the various ways materials interact with each other. We describe different interface engineering strategies designed to reveal the origin of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-19 Hans Boschker , Zhaoliang Liao , Mark Huijben , Gertjan Koster , Guus Rijnders

At the interface between complex insulating oxides, novel phases with interesting properties may occur, such as the metallic state reported in the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 system. While this state has been predicted and reported to be confined at the…

Materials with strong electronic correlations host remarkable -- and technologically relevant -- phenomena such as magnetism, superconductivity and metal-insulator transitions. Harnessing and controlling these effects is a major challenge,…

Electrolyte gating is a powerful means for tuning the carrier density and exploring the resultant modulation of novel properties on solid surfaces. However, the mechanism, especially its effect on the oxygen migration and electrostatic…

Conventional two-dimensional electron gases are realized by engineering the interfaces between semiconducting compounds. In 2004, Ohtomo and Hwang discovered that an electron gas can be also realized at the interface between large gap…

The gating effect achieved by an ionic liquid and its electric double layer allows for charge transfer which can be an order of magnitude larger than with conventional dielectrics. However, the large charged ions also causes inevitable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Chunhai Yin , Kumar Prateek , Wouter Gelling , Jan Aarts

We examine the enhancement of the interfacial superconductivity between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ by an effective electric field. Through the breaking of inversion symmetry at the interface, we show that a term coupling the superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Jason T. Haraldsen , Peter Wölfle , Alexander V. Balatsky

We report strong localization of 2D electron gas in LaAlO3 / SrTiO3 epitaxial thin-film heterostructures grown on (LaAlO3)0.3-(Sr2AlTaO3)0.7 substrates by using pulsed laser deposition with in-situ reflection high-energy electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Hernandez , C. W. Bark , D. A. Felker , C. B. Eom , M. S. Rzchowski

While ultra-thin layers of the LaNiO$_3$ film exhibit a remarkable metal-insulator transition as the film thickness becomes smaller than a few unit cell (u.c.), the formation of oxygen vacancies and their effects on the correlated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-08 Xingyu Liao , Hyowon Park

LaAlO3/SrTiO3 structures showing high mobility conduction have recently aroused large expectations as they might represent a major step towards the conception of all-oxide electronics devices. For the development of these technological…

The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of the heterostructures consisting of single crystalline LaMnO$_3$ samples with different crystallographic orientations covered by the epitaxial ferroelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-20 D. P. Pavlov , I. I. Piyanzina , V. M. Mukhortov , A. M. Balbashov , D. A. Tayurskii , I. A. Garifullin , R. F. Mamin
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