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Related papers: Delocalization transition for the Google matrix

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We study numerically the spectrum and eigenstate properties of the Google matrix of various examples of directed networks such as vocabulary networks of dictionaries and university World Wide Web networks. The spectra have gapless structure…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-05-27 B. Georgeot , O. Giraud , D. L. Shepelyansky

We study the eigenvectors of generalized Wigner matrices with subexponential entries and prove that they delocalize at the optimal rate with overwhelming probability. We also prove high probability delocalization bounds with sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Lucas Benigni , Patrick Lopatto

We study the hierarchical analogue of power-law random band matrices, a symmetric ensemble of random matrices with independent entries whose variances decay exponentially in the metric induced by the tree topology on $\mathbb{N}$. We map…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-19 Per von Soosten , Simone Warzel

This paper develops a generalization of the PageRank model of page centralities in the global webgraph of hyperlinks. The webgraph of adjacencies is generalized to a valued directed graph, and the scalar dampening coefficient for walks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Noah E. Friedkin

Google employs PageRank to rank web pages, determining the order in which search results are presented to users based on their queries. PageRank is primarily utilized for directed networks, although there are instances where it is also…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-26 Krishanu Deyasi

We prove that with high probability, every eigenvector of a random matrix is delocalized in the sense that any subset of its coordinates carries a non-negligible portion of its $\ell_2$ norm. Our results pertain to a wide class of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

We prove that the eigenvectors associated to small enough eigenvalues of an heavy-tailed symmetric random matrix are delocalized with probability tending to one as the size of the matrix grows to infinity. The delocalization is measured…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Charles Bordenave , Alice Guionnet

We review the main findings on the ranking capabilities of the recently proposed Quantum PageRank algorithm (G.D. Paparo et al., Sci. Rep. 2, 444 (2012) and G.D. Paparo et al., Sci. Rep. 3, 2773 (2013)) applied to large complex networks.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-15 G. D. Paparo , M. Müller , F. Comellas , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Learning to rank has been intensively studied and widely applied in information retrieval. Typically, a global ranking function is learned from a set of labeled data, which can achieve good performance on average but may be suboptimal for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Qingyao Ai , Keping Bi , Jiafeng Guo , W. Bruce Croft

Ranking algorithms in traditional search engines are powered by enormous training data sets that are meticulously engineered and curated by a centralized entity. Decentralized peer-to-peer (p2p) networks such as torrenting applications and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Andrew Gold , Johan Pouwelse

Google's PageRank method was developed to evaluate the importance of web-pages via their link structure. The mathematics of PageRank, however, are entirely general and apply to any graph or network in any domain. Thus, PageRank is now…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-22 David F. Gleich

In this paper we explore the PageRank of temporal networks on both discrete and continuous time scales in the presence of personalization vectors that vary over time. Also the underlying interplay between the discrete and continuous…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-10 David Aleja , Julio Flores , Eva Primo , Miguel Romance

We develop the linear response theory for the Google matrix PageRank algorithm with respect to a general weak perturbation and a numerical efficient and accurate algorithm, called LIRGOMAX algorithm, to compute the linear response of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

PageRank is a Web page ranking technique that has been a fundamental ingredient in the development and success of the Google search engine. The method is still one of the many signals that Google uses to determine which pages are most…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-08-17 Massimo Franceschet

When we search online for content, we are constantly exposed to rankings. For example, web search results are presented as a ranking, and online bookstores often show us lists of best-selling books. While popularity-based ranking algorithms…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-28 Shilun Zhang , Matúš Medo , Linyuan Lü , Manuel Sebastian Mariani

PageRank is a well-known centrality measure for the web used in search engines, representing the importance of each web page. In this paper, we follow the line of recent research on the development of distributed algorithms for computation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-24 Atsushi Suzuki , Hideaki Ishii

It is well-known that the eigenvalue spectrum of the Laplacian matrix of a network contains valuable information about the network structure and the behavior of many dynamical processes run on it. In this paper, we propose a fully…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Victor M. Preciado , Michael M. Zavlanos , Ali Jadbabaie , George J. Pappas

The localization and scattering properties of potential wells or barriers uniformly moving on a lattice are strongly dependent on the drift velocity owing to violation of the Galilean invariance of the discrete Schr\"odinger equation. Here…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Stefano Longhi

We study the statistical properties of spectrum and eigenstates of the Google matrix of the citation network of Physical Review for the period 1893 - 2009. The main fraction of complex eigenvalues with largest modulus is determined…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-29 Klaus M. Frahm , Young-Ho Eom , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp