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We first establish the unique ergodicity of the stochastic theta method (STM) with $\theta \in [1/2, 1]$ for monotone SODEs, without growth restriction on the coefficients, driven by nondegenerate multiplicative noise. The main ingredient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Zhihui Liu , Zhizhou Liu

In the stringy cosmology, we investigate singularities in geodesic surface congruences for the time-like and null strings to yield the Raychaudhuri type equations possessing correction terms associated with the novel features owing to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Yong Seung Cho , Soon-Tae Hong

In this paper we propose a unified approach to (topological) string theory on certain singular spaces in their large volume limit. The approach exploits the non-commutative structure of D-branes, so the space is described by an algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

In this paper we are interested in proving that the infinitesimal variations of Hodge structure of hypersurfaces of high enough degree lie in a proper subvariety of the variety of all infinitesimal variations. This is proved using a space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Allaud

We prove the structure theorem of the intersection complexes of toric varieties in the category of mixed Hodge modules. This theorem is due to Bernstein, Khovanskii and MacPherson for the underlying complexes with rational coefficients. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Morihiko Saito

This paper has been withdrawn. Consider an isolated complex hypersurface singularity, f(x_1,..,x_n)=0. For Newton-non-degenerate singularities the local topology is completely determined by an associated polyhedral object, the Newton…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Anna Gourevitch , Dmitry Kerner

In this paper we show that a polynomial equation admits infinitely many prime-tuple solutions assuming only that the equation satisfies suitable local conditions and the polynomial is sufficiently non-degenerate algebraically. Our notion of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Stanley Yao Xiao , Shuntaro Yamagishi

We prove the existence of resolution of singularities for arbitrary (not necessarily reduced or irreducible) excellent two-dimensional schemes, via permissible blow-ups. The resolution is canonical, and functorial with respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Vincent Cossart , Uwe Jannsen , Shuji Saito

Given an integral variation of Hodge structure $\mathbb{V}$ on a complex algebraic variety $S$, polarized by some bilinear form $Q : \mathbb{V} \otimes \mathbb{V} \to \mathbb{Z}$, it is believed that the set $\mathcal{A}^{\textrm{iso}}_{0}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 David Urbanik

Supersymmetric closed string theories contain an infinite tower of BPS-saturated, oscillating, macroscopic strings in the perturbative spectrum. When these theories have dual formulations, this tower of states must exist nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dabholkar , J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , D. Waldram

Using basic homotopy constructions, we show that isomorphism classes of string structures on spin bundles are naturally given by certain degree 3 cohomology classes, which we call string classes, on the total space of the bundle. Using a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Corbett Redden

We study the linear syzygies of a homogeneous ideal I in a polynomial ring S, focusing on the graded betti numbers b_(i,i+1) = dim_k Tor_i(S/I, k)_(i+1). For a variety X and divisor D with S = Sym(H^0(D)*), what conditions on D ensure that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Hal Schenck , Mike Stillman

We prove that any rational linear combination of Pontryagin numbers that is not a multiple of the signature is unbounded on connected closed oriented manifolds of nonnegative sectional curvature. Combining our result with Gromov's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 D. Kotschick

We introduce a canonical isomorphism from the space of pure-type complex differential forms on a compact complex manifold to the one on its infinitesimal deformations. By use of this map, we generalize an extension formula in a recent work…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Sheng Rao , Quanting Zhao

An intriguing phenomenon regarding Levi-degenerate hypersurfaces is the existence of nontrivial infinitesimal symmetries with vanishing 2-jets at a point. In this work we consider polynomial models of Levi-degenerate real hypersurfaces in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Petr Liczman , Martin Kolář , Francine Meylan

We study the representation of a finite group acting on the cohomology of a non-degenerate, invariant hypersurface of a projective toric variety. We deduce an explicit description of the representation when the toric variety has at worst…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Alan Stapledon

We prove Soergel's conjecture on the characters of indecomposable Soergel bimodules. We deduce that Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials have positive coefficients for arbitrary Coxeter systems. Using results of Soergel one may deduce an algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Ben Elias , Geordie Williamson

We consider It\^o uniformly nondegenerate equations with random coefficients. When the coefficients satisfy some low regularity assumptions with respect to the spatial variables and Malliavin differentiability assumptions on the sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Guohuan Zhao

In 1888 Hilbert showed that every nonnegative homogeneous polynomial with real coefficients of degree $2d$ in $n$ variables is a sum of squares if and only if $d=1$ (quadratic forms), $n=2$ (binary forms) or $(n,d)=(3,2)$ (ternary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Simone Naldi

Given a smooth quasi-projective complex algebraic variety $\mathcal{S}$, we prove that there are only finitely many Hodge-generic non-isotrivial families of smooth projective hypersurfaces over $\mathcal{S}$ of degree $d$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Philip Engel , Alice Lin , Salim Tayou
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