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Related papers: Fundamental parameters of B Supergiants from the B…

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A method for determining the effective temperature Teff of G- and K-type giants and supergiants is proposed. The method is based on the use of two photometric indices free from the interstellar absorption influence: the Q index in the UBV…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-23 L. S. Lyubimkov , D. B. Poklad

We present new calibrations of stellar parameters of O stars at solar metallicity taking non-LTE, wind, and line-blanketing effects into account. Gravities and absolute visual magnitudes are derived from results of recent spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 F. Martins , D. Schaerer , D. J. Hillier

BA-type supergiants show a high potential as versatile indicators for modern astronomy. The focus here is on the determination of accurate and precise atmospheric parameters for a sample of 35 Galactic BA-type supergiants. Some first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 M. Firnstein , N. Przybilla

We derive the stellar parameters of a sample of Galactic early-O type stars by analysing their UV and Far-UV spectra from FUSE (905-1187A), IUE, HST-STIS and ORFEUS (1200-2000A). The data have been modeled with spherical, hydrodynamic,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Miriam Garcia , Luciana Bianchi

The following parameters are determined for 63 Galactic supergiants in the solar neighbourhood: effective temperature Teff, surface gravity log g, iron abundance log e(Fe), microturbulent parameter Vt, mass M/Msun, age t and distance d. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Leonid S. Lyubimkov , David L. Lambert , Sergey I. Rostopchin , Tamara M. Rachkovskaya , Dmitry B. Poklad

The publication of new tables of calibration of some fundamental parameters of Galactic B0-B5 supergiants in the two classes $Ia$ and $Ib$ allow to particularize the eight parameters conjecture that model five fundamental parameters. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-14 L. Zaninetti

We undertake an optical and ultraviolet spectroscopic analysis of a sample of 20 Galactic B0 - B5 supergiants of luminosity classes Ia, Ib, Iab and II. Fundamental stellar parameters are obtained from optical diagnostics and a critical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Samantha C. Searle , Raman K. Prinja , Derck Massa , Robert Ryans

Large spectroscopic surveys of the Milky Way need to be calibrated against a sample of benchmark stars to ensure the reliable determination of atmospheric parameters. We present new fundamental stellar parameters of seven giant and subgiant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 I. Karovicova , T. R. White , T. Nordlander , L. Casagrande , M. Ireland , D. Huber

We perform a study of 62 solar analog stars to compute their effective temperatures (Teff) using the Balmer line wing fitting procedure and compare them with Teff values obtained using other commonly employed methods. We use observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 D. Cornejo , I. Ramirez , P. S. Barklem

We test state-of-the-art model atmospheres for young very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the infrared, by comparing the predicted synthetic photometry over 1.2-24 {\mu}m to the observed photometry of M-type spectral templates in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jonathan Tottle , Subhanjoy Mohanty

We rediscuss the temperature of O dwarfs based on new non-LTE line blanketed atmosphere models including stellar winds computed with the CMFGEN code of Hillier & Miller (1998). Compared to the latest calibration of Vacca et al. (1996), the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 F. Martins , D. Schaerer , D. J. Hillier

Accurate and homogeneous atmospheric parameters (Teff, log (g), Vt, [Fe/H]) are derived for 74 FGK non-variable supergiants from high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio, echelle spectra. Extremely high precision for the inferred…

With the existing and upcoming large multi-fibre low-resolution spectrographs, the question arises how precise stellar parameters such as Teff and [Fe/H] can be obtained from low-resolution K-band spectra with respect to traditional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 M. Schultheis , N. Ryde , G. Nandakumar

We apply the NLTE atmosphere code FASTWIND to perform a spectroscopic study of a small sample of Galactic B-supergiants from B0 to B9. By means of the resulting data and incorporating additional datasets from alternative studies, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Markova , J. Puls

We present a self-consistent study of cool supergiants (CSGs) belonging to the Magellanic clouds. We calculated stellar atmospheric parameters using LTE KURUCZ and MARCS atmospheric models for more than 400 individual targets by fitting a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 H. M. Tabernero , R. Dorda , I. Negueruela , C. Gonzalez-Fernandez

We present angular diameters for 42 luminosity class I stars and 32 luminosity class II stars that have been interferometrically determined with the Palomar Testbed Interferometer. Derived values of radius and effective temperature are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. T. van Belle , M. J. Creech-Eakman , A. Hart

Large Galactic stellar surveys and new generations of stellar atmosphere models and spectral line formation computations need to be subjected to careful calibration and validation and to benchmark tests. We focus on cool stars and aim at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 U. Heiter , P. Jofré , B. Gustafsson , A. J. Korn , C. Soubiran , F. Thévenin

Balmer lines are an important diagnostic of stellar atmospheric structure, since they are formed at a wide range of depths within the atmosphere. The different Balmer lines are formed at slightly different depths making them useful…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Smalley , F. Kupka

We present optical studies of the physical and wind properties, plus CNO chemical abundances, of 25 O9.5-B3 Galactic supergiants. We employ non-LTE, line blanketed, extended model atmospheres, which provide a modest downward revision in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul Crowther , Daniel Lennon , Nolan Walborn

Determining the effective temperatures (Teff) of red supergiants (RSGs) observationally is important in many fields of stellar physics and galactic astronomy, yet some significant difficulties remain due to model uncertainty originating…

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