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Consider a one-dimensional exclusion process with finite-range translation-invariant jump rates with non-zero drift. Let the process be stationary with product Bernoulli invariant distribution at density \rho. Place a second class particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timo Seppalainen , Sunder Sethuraman

Series expansions of unknown fields $\Phi=\sum\varphi_n Z_n$ in elongated waveguides are commonly used in acoustics, optics, geophysics, water waves and other applications, in the context of coupled-mode theories (CMTs). The transverse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Gerassimos A. Athanassoulis , Christos E. Papoutsellis

Given a doubly infinite sequence of positive numbers {c_k: k in Z} satisfying a LLN with limit A, we consider the nearest-neighbor simple exclusion process on Z where c_k is the probability rate of jumps between k and k+1. If A is infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-31 A. Faggionato

We investigate properties of Markov quasi-diffusion processes corresponding to elliptic operators $L=a^{ij}D_{ij}+b^{i}D_{i}$, acting on functions on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, with measurable coefficients, bounded and uniformly elliptic $a$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-01 N. V. Krylov

Using the OPE, we formulate new sum rules in the heavy quark limit of QCD. These sum rules imply that the elastic Isgur-Wise function $\xi (w)$ is an alternate series in powers of $(w-1)$. Moreover, one gets that the $n$-th derivative of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Jugeau , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal

In this paper we consider a smooth flow $(\Lambda,\Phi^t)$ builded from suspending over a (non-invertible topologically mixing) subshift of finite type, and we equip it with an equilibrium measure $\nu$ on $\Lambda.$ The two main theorems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Italo Cipriano

We consider the facilitated exclusion process, which is a nonergodic, kinetically constrained exclusion process. We show that in the hydrodynamic limit, its macroscopic behavior is governed by a free boundary problem. The particles evolve…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Oriane Blondel , Clément Erignoux , Marielle Simon

We investigate the time evolution of a model system of interacting particles, moving in a $d$-dimensional torus. The microscopic dynamics are first order in time with velocities set equal to the negative gradient of a potential energy term…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-12 Paolo Butta` , Joel L. Lebowitz

We prove maximal Schauder regularity for solutions to elliptic systems and Cauchy problems, in the space $C_b(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^m)$ of bounded and continuous functions, associated to a class of nonautonomous weakly coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Davide Addona , Luca Lorenzi

We continue our study of hydrodynamic models of self-organized evolution of agents with singular interaction kernel $\phi(x) = |x|^{-(1+\alpha)}$. Following our works \cite{ST2017a,ST2017b} which focused on the range $1\leq \alpha <2$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Roman Shvydkoy , Eitan Tadmor

We define new differential structures on the Wasserstein spaces $\mathcal{W}_p(M)$ for $p > 2$ and a general Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. We consider a very general and possibly degenerate second order partial differential flow equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Arthur Schichl

We prove that the energy dissipation property of gradient flows extends to the semigroup maximal operators in various settings. In particular, we show that the vertical maximal function relative to the $p$-parabolic extension does not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Simon Bortz , Moritz Egert , Olli Saari

We examine exponential sums of the form $\sum_{n \le X} w(n) e^{2\pi i\alpha n^k}$, for $k=1,2$, where $\alpha$ satisfies a generalized Diophantine approximation and where $w$ are different arithmetic functions that might be multiplicative,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Anji Dong , Nicolas Robles , Alexandru Zaharescu , Dirk Zeindler

Consider $N$ particles performing random walks on the $\epsilon$-grid $(\epsilon Z)^d$, $\epsilon>0$ with branching and density-dependent selection: When one of the particles branches, a particle is removed from the most populated site. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Rami Atar , Leonid Mytnik , Gershon Wolansky

We give a new approach to the well-known convergence to the hydrodynamic limit for the symmetric simple exclusion process (SSEP). More precisely, we characterize any possible limit of its empirical density measures as solutions to the heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Max Fathi , Marielle Simon

We consider a general class of nonlinear diffusive models with bulk dissipation and boundary driving, and derive its hydrodynamic description in the large size limit. Both the average macroscopic behavior and the fluctuating properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-29 A. Prados , A. Lasanta , Pablo I. Hurtado

We consider the one-dimensional symmetric simple exclusion process with a slow bond. In this model, whilst all the transition rates are equal to one, a particular bond, the \emph{slow bond}, has associated transition rate of value $N^{-1}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Tertuliano Franco , Adriana Neumann

Absorbing phase transition in restricted exclusion processes are characterized by simple integer exponents. We show that this critical behaviour flows to the directed percolation (DP) universality class when particle conservation is broken…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-18 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We extend Krylov and R\"{o}ckner's result \cite{KR} to the drift coefficients in critical Lebesgue space, and prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for a class of SDEs. To be more precise, let $b: [0,T]\times{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Jinlong Wei , Guangying Lv , Jiang-Lun Wu

O. Lazarev and E. H. Lieb proved that given $f_{1},...,f_{n}\in L^{1}([0,1];\mathbb{C})$, there exists a smooth function $\Phi$ that takes values on the unit circle and annihilates ${span}\{f_{1},...,f_{n}}$. We give an alternative proof of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Vermont Rutherfoord