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Related papers: A Quantum Goldman Bracket for Loops on Surfaces

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In the context of (2+1)--dimensional quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant and topology R x T^2, constant matrix--valued connections generate a q--deformed representation of the fundamental group, and signed area phases relate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

In the context of quantum gravity for spacetimes of dimension 2+1, we describe progress in the construction of a quantum Goldman bracket for intersecting loops on surfaces. Using piecewise linear paths in R^2 (representing loops on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

Wilson observables for 2+1 quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant, when the spatial manifold is a torus, exhibit several novel features: signed area phases relate the observables assigned to homotopic loops, and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

We describe an approach to the quantization of (2+1)--dimensional gravity with topology R x T^2 and negative cosmological constant, which uses two quantum holonomy matrices satisfying a q--commutation relation. Solutions of diagonal and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

We describe some results concerning the phase space of 3-dimensional Einstein gravity when space is a torus and with negative cosmological constant. The approach uses the holonomy matrices of flat SL(2,R) connections on the torus to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

In this work we define a new type of flux operators on the Hilbert space of loop quantum gravity. We use them to solve an equation of the form $F(A)=c\,\Sigma$ in loop quantum gravity. This equation, which relates the curvature of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Zilker

Loop quantum gravity is based on a classical formulation of 3+1 gravity in terms of a real SU(2) connection. Linearization of this classical formulation about a flat background yields a description of linearised gravity in terms of a {\em…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Madhavan Varadarajan

In canonical gravity, covariance is implemented by brackets of hypersurface-deformation generators forming a Lie algebroid. Lie algebroid morphisms therefore allow one to relate different versions of the brackets that correspond to the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Umut Buyukcam , Fabio D'Ambrosio

We describe an approach to the quantisation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity with topology R x T^2 and negative cosmological constant, which uses two quantum holonomy matrices satisfying a q-commutation relation. Solutions of diagonal and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

The role of the modular group in the holonomy representation of (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity is studied. This representation can be viewed as a "Heisenberg picture", and for simple topologies, the transformation to the ADM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. E. Nelson

The purpose of this contribution is to give an introduction to quantum geometry and loop quantum gravity for a wide audience of both physicists and mathematicians. From a physical point of view the emphasis will be on conceptual issues…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-11 J. Fernando Barbero G.

The standard toolkit of operators to probe quanta of geometry in loop quantum gravity consists in area and volume operators as well as holonomy operators. New operators have been defined, in the U(N) framework for intertwiners, which allow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-24 Christophe Goeller , Etera R. Livine

In this work we investigate the canonical quantization of 2+1 gravity with cosmological constant $\Lambda>0$ in the canonical framework of loop quantum gravity. The unconstrained phase space of gravity in 2+1 dimensions is coordinatized by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-15 Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

The U(N) framework and the spinor representation for loop quantum gravity are two new points of view that can help us deal with the most fundamental problems of the theory. Here, we review the detailed construction of the U(N) framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-21 Enrique F. Borja , Jacobo Diaz-Polo , Iñaki Garay

The philosophy of the Loop Quantum Gravity approach is to construct the canonical variables by using the duality of infinitesimal connections and holonomies along loops. Based on this fundamental property for example the holonomy-flux…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-24 Diana Kaminski

We study the loop representation of the quantum theory for 2+1 dimensional general relativity on a manifold, $M = {\cal T}^2 \times {\cal R}$, where ${\cal T}^2$ is the torus, and compare it with the connection representation for this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Donald Marolf

We discuss a new approach to computing the standard algebraic operations on homotopy classes of loops in surfaces: the homological intersection number, Goldman's Lie bracket, and the author's Lie cobracket. Our approach uses fillings of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Vladimir Turaev

Loop quantum gravity in its Hamiltonian form relies on a connection formulation of the gravitational phase space with three key properties: 1.) a compact gauge group, 2.) real variables, and 3.) canonical Poisson brackets. In conjunction,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-09 Norbert Bodendorfer , Konstantin Eder , Xiangdong Zhang

Finding diffeomorphism-invariant observables to characterize the properties of gravity and spacetime at the Planck scale is essential for making progress in quantum gravity. The holonomy and Wilson loop of the Levi-Civita connection are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-24 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll , Marcus Reitz , Reiko Toriumi

We introduce simple generic models of surface dynamics in loop quantum gravity (LQG). A quantum surface is defined as a set of elementary patches of area glued together. We provide it with an extra structure of locality (nearest neighbors),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Alexandre Feller , Etera R. Livine
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