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We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

We prove fixed point theorems in a space with a distance function that takes values in a partially ordered monoid. On the one hand, such an approach allows one to generalize some fixed point theorems in a broad class of spaces, including…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We study the combinatorial properties of 2-dimensional tropical complexes. In particular, we prove tropical analogues of the Hodge index theorem and Noether's formula. In addition, we introduce algebraic equivalence for divisors on tropical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Dustin Cartwright

Our main theorem is an extension of the well-known Mizoguchi-Takahaashi's fixed point theorem [N. Mizogochi and W. Takahashi, Fixed point theorems for multi-valued mappings on complete metric space, {\it J. Math. Anal. Appl.} 141 (1989)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-08 M. Eshaghi Gordji , H. Baghani , M. Ramezani , H. Khodaei

These notes provide a self-contained introduction to Schauder theory on manifolds. First, we derive Schauder estimates for a fourth-order parabolic linear problem with a first- and third-order boundary condition on a smooth compact manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Jan-Henrik Metsch

We study the classical result by Bruijn and Erd\H os regarding the bound on the number of lines determined by a $n$-point configuration in the plane, and in the light of the recently proven Tropical Sylvester-Gallai theorem, come up with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Ayush Kumar Tewari

The objective of this manuscript is to introduce and develop the concept of a generalized $\theta$-parametric metric space-a novel extension that enriches the modern metric fixed point theory. We study of its fundamental properties,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Abhishikta Das , Hemanta Kalita , Mohammad Sajid , T. Bag

Tropical Differential Algebraic Geometry considers difficult or even intractable problems in Differential Equations and tries to extract information on their solutions from a restricted structure of the input. The Fundamental Theorem of…

We introduce tropical Newton-Puiseux polynomials admitting rational exponents. A resolution of a tropical hypersurface is defined by means of a tropical Newton-Puiseux polynomial. A polynomial complexity algorithm for resolubility of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

In this paper, we state and prove a generalization of \'Ciri\'c fixed point theorems in metric space by using a new generalized quasi-contractive map. These theorems extend other well known fundamental metrical fixed point theorems in the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Nguyen Van Dung , Poom Kumam , Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet

We prove the compactness of the support of the solution of some stationary Schr{\"o}dinger equations with a singular nonlinear order term. We present here a sharper version of some energy methods previously used in the literature and, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Pascal Bégout , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz

We extend the definitions of Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson (CSM) cycles of matroids to tropical manifolds. To do this, we provide an alternate description of CSM cycles of matroids which is invariant under integer affine transformations.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Lucía López de Medrano , Felipe Rincón , Kris Shaw

We prove that every connected component of an intersection of tropical hypersurfaces contains a point of their stable intersection unless their stable intersection is empty. This is done by studying algebraic hypersurfaces that tropicalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Yue Ren

A parametric version of Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem, which is proven using the fixed-point index, states that for every continuous mapping $f : (X \times Y) \to Y$, where $X$ is nonempty, compact, and connected subset of a Hausdorff…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Eilon Solan , Omri Nisan Solan

In this paper we study general tropical linear spaces locally: For any basis B of the matroid underlying a tropical linear space L, we define the local tropical linear space L_B to be the subcomplex of L consisting of all vectors v that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Felipe Rincón

We present and prove the version of Marstrand's theorem for discrete metric space. We provide explicit estimates of the quotient of upper and lower densities of measures on this space.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Leonid Gorbunov

In this paper using Sperner's lemma for modified partition of a simplex we will constructively prove Brouwer's fixed point theorem for sequentially locally non-constant and uniformly sequentially continuous functions.

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Yasuhito Tanaka

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

In this paper, we study the Liouville-type property for smooth solutions to the steady 3D tropical climate model. We prove that if a smooth solution $(u,v,\theta)$ satisfies $u \in L^3 (\mathbb{R}^3)$, $v \in L^2 (\mathbb{R}^3)$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Youseung Cho , Hyunjin In , Minsuk Yang

Given the tropicalization of a complex subvariety of the torus, we define a morphism between the tropical cohomology and the rational cohomology of their respective tropical compactifications. We say that the subvariety of the torus is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Edvard Aksnes , Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez , Kris Shaw