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We initiate a systematic study of fragmentation energy correlators (FECs), which generalize traditional fragmentation functions and encode non-perturbative information about transverse dynamics in parton fragmentation processes. We define…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-20 Qing-Hong Cao , Zhite Yu , C. -P. Yuan , Shutao Zhang , Hua Xing Zhu

In the target fragmentation region of Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, the diffractively produced hadron has small transverse momentum. If it is at order of $\Lambda_{QCD}$, it prevents to make predictions with the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 K. B. Chen , J. P. Ma , X. B. Tong

We study the single-spin (left-right) asymmetry in single-inclusive pion production in hadronic scattering. This asymmetry is power-suppressed in the transverse momentum of the produced pion and can be analyzed in terms of twist-three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Kouvaris , Jian-Wei Qiu , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

It is shown that the azimuthal dependence of the distribution of hadrons in a quark jet is a probe of the transverse spin of the quark initiating the jet. This results in a new spin-dependent fragmentation function that acts at the twist-2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John Collins

The COMPASS Collaboration at CERN has measured the transverse spin azimuthal asymmetry of charged hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering using a 160 GeV positive muon beam and a transversely polarised NH_3 target. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-05 C. Adolph , M. G. Alekseev , V. Yu. Alexakhin , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , A. A. Antonov , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , R. Bertini , M. Bettinelli , K. Bicker , J. Bieling , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , E. Burtin , L. Capozza , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , S. Dalla Torre , S. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , A. Filin , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , B. Grube , R. Gushterski , A. Guskov , T. Guthoerl , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , C. Hess , F. Hinterberger , N. Horikawa , Ch. Hoeppner , N. d'Hose , S. Ishimoto , O. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , V. Jary , P. Jasinski , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , S. Koblitz , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. Korzenev , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Kraemer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , L. Lauser , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , T. Liska , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , A. Mann , C. Marchand , A. Martin , J. Marzec , T. Matsuda , G. Meshcheryakov , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. A. Moinester , A. Morreale , A. Mutter , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , T. Negrini , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , W. D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , A. Padee , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , E. Perevalova , G. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , J. -F. Rajotte , S. Ramos , V. Rapatsky , G. Reicherz , A. Richter , E. Rocco , E. Rondio , N. S. Rossiyskaya , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , M. G. Sapozhnikov , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlueter , K. Schmidt , L. Schmitt , K. Schoenning , S. Schopferer , M. Schott , W. Schroeder , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , A. N. Sissakian , M. Slunecka , G. I. Smirnov , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , L. Steiger , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , H. Suzuki , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. Ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , L. G. Tkatchev , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Vandenbroucke , M. Virius , N. V. Vlassov , L. Wang , M. Wilfert , R. Windmolders , W. Wislicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , N. Zhuravlev , A. Zvyagin

We present an update of a previous global analysis of the experimental data on azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS), from the HERMES and COMPASS Collaborations, and in e+ e- -> h1 h2 X processes, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , A. Kotzinian , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin , S. Melis

The Sivers Function is briefly reviewed and the Collins Fragmentation Function to produce a hadron from a polarized quark is defined. We estimate $\pi^{+},\pi^{-}$ +X production, where X represents particles which are not detected, via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-16 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Ming X. Liu , Patrick McGaughey

In this paper, we propose a new calculation method for the twist-3 gluon Sivers effect within the collinear factorization approach. The method called pole calculation has been used to derive the cross section formula for the single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Shinsuke Yoshida , Difei Zheng

In this paper we study the single longitudinal spin asymmetry $A_{UL}^{\sin(\phi_h-\phi_R)}$ of dihadron production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) via helicity-dependent dihadron fragmentation function (DiFF), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-14 Xuan Luo , Hao Sun , Yi-Ling Xie

We study weighted azimuthal single spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron scattering using the diagrammatic approach at leading order and assuming factorization. The effects of the intrinsic transverse momenta of the partons are taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bacchetta , C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders , F. Pijlman

A measurement of the azimuthal asymmetry in dihadron production in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on transversely polarised proton (NH$_{3}$) targets are presented. They provide independent access to the transversity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Adolph , R. Akhunzyanov , M. G. Alekseev , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , V. Anosov , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , A. Berlin , J. Bernhard , R. Bertini , K. Bicker , J. Bieling , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , M. Bodlak , M. Boer , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , M. Buechele , E. Burtin , L. Capozza , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , Q. Curiel , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , A. Filin , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , M. Gorzellik , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , B. Grube , A. Guskov , T. Guthoerl , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , D. Hahne , R. Hashimoto , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , F. Hinterberger , Ch. Hoeppner , N. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , V. Jary , P. Jasinski , P. Joerg , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , Z. Kral , M. Kraemer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , N. Kuchinski , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , C. Marchand , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , H. Matsuda , T. Matsuda , G. Meshcheryakov , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , Y. Miyachi , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , I. Orlov , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , M. Pesek , D. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , S. Ramos , G. Reicherz , E. Rocco , V. Rodionov , E. Rondio , A. Rychter , N. S. Rossiyskaya , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlueter , A. Schmidt , K. Schmidt , H. Schmieden , K. Schoenning , S. Schopferer , M. Schott , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , S. Sirtl , M. Slunecka , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , L. Steiger , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , H. Suzuki , A. Szabeleski , T. Szameitat , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , F. Thibaud , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Vandenbroucke , M. Virius , J. Vondra , L. Wang , T. Weisrock , M. Wilfert , R. Windmolders , W. Wislicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki

We analyse the twist-three amplitudes that can give rise to single-spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron scattering; in so doing we bring to light a novel factorisation property. As already known, the requirement of an imaginary part leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Philip G. Ratcliffe

Recently it has been argued that the transverse momentum dependent twist-2 Sivers distribution function does not vanish in QCD. Therefore both, the Collins and Sivers effects, should be considered in order to explain the azimuthal single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , P. Schweitzer

We study the scattering of a single parton state with a multi-parton state to derive the complete results of perturbative coefficient functions at leading order, which appear in the collinear factorization for Single transverse-Spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. P. Ma , H. Z. Sang , S. J. Zhu

The transverse spin of interacting light quarks is described by two independent non-perturbative inputs, twist-2 transversity and twist-3 quark-gluon correlators, while for free massive quarks they are related by the equations of motion.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

We discuss the single transverse-spin asymmetry (SSA) to be observed in the $D$-meson production with large transverse-momentum in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, $e p^\uparrow \rightarrow e D X$. This contribution is embodied as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Hiroo Beppu , Yuji Koike , Kazuhiro Tanaka , Shinsuke Yoshida

We study the beam single spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering in at order 1/Q. There are two competing contributions: the leading order transverse momentum dependent parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Yuan

We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-$p_T$, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, $\ell p\to \ell\gamma X$. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Weeam S. Albaltan , Alexei Prokudin , Marc Schlegel

The recent extension of the NJL-jet model to hadronization of transversely polarized quarks allowed the study of the Collins fragmentation function. Both favored and unfavored Collins fragmentation functions were generated, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-21 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz

We study the single spin asymmetry in the transversely polarized proton production and the lambda hyperon production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering with a $\sin \phi_{S_h}$ modulation, in which $S_h$ is the azimuthal angle of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-03 Yongliang Yang , Wenjuan Mao , Zhun Lu
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