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Related papers: Effects of Bulk Viscosity at Freezeout

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In this work, we have studied, for the first time, the impact of a realistic picture of a time dependent electric and magnetic field on the shear and bulk viscosities of the medium. Both the electric and magnetic fields are considered to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Debarshi Dey , Gowthama K K , Sadhana Dash , Basanta Kumar Nandi

We investigate the thermal photon production-rates using one dimensional boost-invariant second order relativistic hydrodynamics to find proper time evolution of the energy density and the temperature. The effect of bulk-viscosity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Hiranmaya Mishra , V. Sreekanth

We investigate the form of the viscous correction to the equilibrium distribution function in the context of a Cooper-Frye freeze out prescription for viscous hydrodynamic simulations of relativistic heavy ion collisions. The standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The chromo-electromagnetic field fluctuations in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) play an important role as these field fluctuations result energy gain of heavy quarks. We consider these fluctuations and evaluate the transport coefficients,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Zubayer Ahammed

In simulations of high energy heavy ion collisions that employ viscous hydrodynamics, single particle distributions are distorted from their thermal equilibrium form due to gradients in the flow velocity. These are closely related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 P. Chakraborty , J. I. Kapusta

The strong longitudinal expansion of the reaction zone formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is found to significantly reduce the spatially averaged pion phase-space density, compared to naive estimates based on thermal distributions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Ulrich Heinz

Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-06 Thomas Ihle

We study the effect of varying the mass and volume fraction of a suspension of rigid spheres dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. We performed several Direct Numerical Simulations using an Immersed Boundary Method for finite-size…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-28 Walter Fornari , Alberto Formenti , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

We estimate the shear and the bulk viscous coefficients for a hot hadronic gas mixture constituting of pions and nucleons. The viscosities are evaluated in the relativistic kinetic theory approach by solving the transport equation in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-13 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

A theoretical framework for the calculation of shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter at finite temperature is presented. The framework is based on the quasi-particle picture. It allows for an arbitrary number of hadron species with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 P. Chakraborty , J. I. Kapusta

We study effects of eccentricity fluctuations on the elliptic flow coefficient v_2 at mid-rapidity in both Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt{s_NN}=200 GeV by using a hybrid model that combines ideal hydrodynamics for space-time evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Tetsufumi Hirano , Yasushi Nara

The second-order hydrodynamic equations for evolution of shear and bulk viscous pressure have been derived within the framework of covariant kinetic theory based on the effective fugacity quasiparticle model. The temperature-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Samapan Bhadury , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra , Amaresh Jaiswal

We investigate the effects of a temperature-dependent shear viscosity over entropy density ratio eta/s on the flow anisotropy coefficients v_2 and v_4 in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. We find that v_4 is more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-16 Harri Niemi , Gabriel S. Denicol , Pasi Huovinen , Etele Molnar , Dirk H. Rischke

Comparing hydrodynamic simulations to heavy-ion data inevitably requires the conversion of the fluid to particles. This conversion, typically done in the Cooper-Frye formalism, is ambiguous for viscous fluids. We compute self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Zack Wolff , Denes Molnar

The iS3D particlization module simulates the emission of hadrons from heavy-ion collisions via Monte-Carlo sampling of the Cooper-Frye formula which converts fluid dynamical information into local phase-space distributions for hadrons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-23 Mike McNelis , Derek Everett , Ulrich Heinz

In experimental systems, colloidal particles are virtually always at least somewhat polydisperse, which can have profound effects on their ability to crystallize. Unfortunately, accurately predicting the effects of polydispersity on phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-09 Antoine Castagnède , Laura Filion , Frank Smallenburg

Bulk viscosity suppresses elliptic flow v_2, as does shear viscosity. It can thus not be neglected when extracting the shear viscosity from elliptic flow data. We here explore uncertainties in the bulk viscous contribution to viscous v_2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Huichao Song , Ulrich W. Heinz

The bulk viscosity determines dissipation during hydrodynamic expansion. It vanishes in scale invariant fluids, while a nonzero value quantifies the deviation from scale invariance. For the dilute Fermi gas the bulk viscosity is given…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-20 Tilman Enss

We investigate fluid-to-particle conversion using the usual Cooper-Frye approach but with more general local equilibrium distributions than the Boltzmann or Bose/Fermi distributions typically used. Even though we study ideal fluids (i.e.,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-01 Adam Takacs , Denes Molnar

We explore the consequences of a freeze-out criterion for heavy-ion collisions, based on pion escape probabilities from the hot and dense but rapidly expanding collision region. The influence of the expansion and the scattering rate on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris Tomasik , Urs Achim Wiedemann
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