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Power system communication networks enable operators to remotely monitor and control field equipment. The sophistication of these networks is also increasing as operators continue the trend towards digitization, which is beneficial in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Xavier Weiss , Lars Nordström , Patrik Hilber , Emre Süren

The simplest case of a ring topology is numerically investigated using the Terahertz modeling. Numerical simulations demonstrate high level degree of complete synchronization. Some security implications for the Terahertz communication and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-01 Elman Shahverdiev

Ring-based collective operations are widely used in distributed AI training due to their efficient bandwidth utilization. While ring communication excels at pipelining, its performance is heavily dependent on having synchronized step-wise…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yuze Jin , Xin Zhe Khooi , Ruyi Yao , Mun Choon Chan

A variety of idealized models of communication systems exist, and all may have something in common. Starting with Shannons communication model and ending with the OSI model, this paper presents progressively more advanced forms of modeling…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-04 Sabah Al Fedaghi , Alaa Alsaqa , Zahraa Fadel

The need for reliable and low-cost infrastructure is crucial in today's world. However, achieving both at the same time is often challenging. Traditionally, infrastructure networks are designed with a radial topology lacking redundancy,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Rotem Brand , Reuven Cohen , Baruch Barzel , Simi Haber

The goal of this paper is to establish the fundamental tools to analyze signals defined over a topological space, i.e. a set of points along with a set of neighborhood relations. This setup does not require the definition of a metric and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Sergio Barbarossa , Stefania Sardellitti

Many biological, technological, and social systems can be effectively described as networks of interacting subsystems. Typically, these networks are not isolated objects, but interact with their environment through both signals and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Amirhossein Nazerian , Malbor Asllani , Melvyn Tyloo , Wai Lim Ku , Francesco Sorrentino

Graph Signal Processing deals with the problem of analyzing and processing signals defined on graphs. In this paper, we introduce a novel filtering method for graph-based signals by employing ideas from topological data analysis. We begin…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Matias de Jong van Lier , Sebastián Elías Graiff Zurita , Shizuo Kaji

Basic pairs and their morphisms are the most elementary framework in which standard topological notions can be defined. We present here a new interpretation of topological concepts as those which can be communicated faithfully between the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Samuele Maschio , Giovanni Sambin

Networks are useful for describing systems of interacting objects, where the nodes represent the objects and the edges represent the interactions between them. The applications include chemical and metabolic systems, food webs as well as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-20 Baruch Barzel , Ofer Biham

Consider a system of N components in which traffic arrives as separate but correlated nonhomogenous Poisson streams to each node rather than passing into the system at one entry point. A method is given to construct such systems…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Rachel Traylor

Taking an interaction network oriented perspective in informatics raises the challenge to describe deterministic finite systems which take part in networks of nondeterministic interactions. The traditional approach to describe processes as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-22 Johannes Reich

Topology reasoning aims to comprehensively understand road scenes and present drivable routes in autonomous driving. It requires detecting road centerlines (lane) and traffic elements, further reasoning their topology relationship, i.e.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Dongming Wu , Jiahao Chang , Fan Jia , Yingfei Liu , Tiancai Wang , Jianbing Shen

The ability to reroute and control flow is vital to the function of venation networks across a wide range of organisms. By modifying individual edges in these networks, either by adjusting edge conductances or creating and destroying edges,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-14 Jason W. Rocks , Andrea J. Liu , Eleni Katifori

Networked systems display complex patterns of interactions between a large number of components. In physical networks, these interactions often occur along structural connections that link components in a hard-wired connection topology,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-03 Jason Kim , Jonathan M. Soffer , Ari E. Kahn , Jean M. Vettel , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

The topology of classical networks is determined by physical links between nodes, and after a network request the links are used to establish the desired connections. Quantum networks offer the possibility to generate different kinds of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Jorge Miguel-Ramiro , Alexander Pirker , Wolfgang Dür

Efficient communication between qubits relies on robust networks which allow for fast and coherent transfer of quantum information. It seems natural to harvest the remarkable properties of systems characterized by topological invariants to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Nicolai Lang , Hans Peter Büchler

We propose that clusters interconnected with network topologies having minimal mean path length will increase their overall performance for a variety of applications. We approach our heuristic by constructing clusters of up to 36 nodes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Yuefan Deng , Meng Guo , Alexandre F. Ramos , Xiaolong Huang , Zhipeng Xu , Weifeng Liu

A common feature of biological networks is the geometric property of self-similarity. Molecular regulatory networks through to circulatory systems, nervous systems, social systems and ecological trophic networks, show self-similar…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-09 Simon DeDeo , David C. Krakauer

Topological nodal rings can be classified into three types according to the slopes in their energy dispersion. The first two are made of type-I and II nodal points, respectively, while the third is made of both. In carbon networks, all…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Yan Gao , Yuanping Chen , Yuee Xie , Po-Yao Chang , Marvin L. Cohen , Shengbai Zhang