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Highly oriented polymer films can show considerable anisotropy in the thermoelectric properties leading to power factors beyond those predicted by the widely obeyed power law linking the thermopower $S$ and the electrical conductivity…

Controlling size and shape of semiconducting nanocrystals advances nanoelectronics and photonics. Quantum confined, inexpensive, solution derived metal halide perovskites offer narrow band, color-pure emitters as integral parts of…

We have recently found in insulating granular Al thin film a new experimental feature (Delahaye et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 186602, 2011), namely the existence of a conductance relaxation that is not sensitive to gate voltage changes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 Julien Delahaye , Thierry Grenet

The diffraction of electromagnetic plane waves by a rectangular grating formed by discrete steps in the interface of a homogeneous, isotropic, linear, negative phase--velocity (negative index) material with free space is studied using the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ricardo A. Depine , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , David R. Smith

In recent years, nanoporous thin films have been widely studied for thermoelectric applications. High thermoelectric performance is reported for nanoporous Si films, which is attributed to the dramatically reduced lattice thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-10 Qing Hao , Hongbo Zhao , Dongchao Xu

Niobium thin film nanostructures were fabricated using electron beam lithography and a liftoff process involving a four layer resist system. Wires having micrometres in length and below 200 nm in width were deposited on an insulating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Torsten Henning

The inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons from thin superconducting films irradiated with microwave radiations, is analyzed. This process is due to the interaction of the magnetic field generated by the neutron, with the oscillating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-02 Alexander Agafonov

Recent experimental advances highlight electron charge qubits floating above solid neon as an emerging promising platform for quantum computing, but the physical origin of single-electron lateral trapping is still not fully understood.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Toshiaki Kanai , Chuanwei Zhang

A convenient method has been developed to thin electron beam fabricated Silicon nanopillars under controlled surface manipulation by transforming the surface of the pillars to an oxide shell layer followed by the growth of sacrificial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 S Kalem , P Werner , B Nilsson , V G Talalaev , M Hagberg , O Arthursson , U Sodervall

A model including a periodically corrugated thin layer with GaAs substrate is employed to investigate the effects of the corrugations on the transmission probability of the nanostructure. We find that transmission gaps and resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Yong-Long Wang , Guo-Hua Liang , Hua Jiang , Wei-Tao Lu , Hong-Shi Zong

Thin films being a universal functional material have attracted much interest in academic and industrial applications, such as flexible electronics, soft robotics, and micro-nano devices. With thin films becoming micro/nanoscale, developing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-27 Peiliu Li , Xianfu Huang , Ya-Pu Zhao

Resistive random-access memories, also known as memristors, whose resistance can be modulated by the electrically driven formation and disruption of conductive filaments within an insulator, are promising candidates for neuromorphic…

Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) was used to measure the reflectivity of low-energy electrons from graphitized SiC(0001). The reflectivity shows distinct quantized oscillations as a function of the electron energy and graphite…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Hibino , H. Kageshima , F. Maeda , M. Nagase , Y. Kobayashi , H. Yamaguchi

This work examines the influence of thickness on the electrical transport properties of mechanically exfoliated two-dimensional SnSe$_2$ nanosheets, derived from the bulk single crystal. Contrary to conventional trend observed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Aarti Lakhara , Lars Thole , Rolf J. Haug , P. A. Bhobe

The objective of this work was to study the RF sputtering process parameters optimisation for deposition of Silicon Nitride thin films. The process parameters chosen to be varied were deposition power, deposition duration, flow rate of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 Sachin S Bharadwaj , GR Rajkumar , B W Shivaraj , M Krishna

Technological advancements are strongly required to fulfill the demands of new accelerator devices with the highest accelerating gradients and operation reliability for the future colliders. To this purpose an extensive R&D regarding…

We show that electron--electron scattering gives a positive contribution to the resistivity of ballistic multimode wires whose width is much smaller than their length. This contribution is not exponentially small at low temperatures and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-09 K. E. Nagaev , N. Yu. Sergeeva

We study the heat relaxation in current biased metallic films in the regime of strong electron-phonon coupling. A thermal gradient in the direction normal to the film is predicted, with a spatial temperature profile determined by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 E. M. Baeva , N. A. Titova , A. I. Kardakova , S. U. Piatrusha , V. S. Khrapai

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate transport properties of a classical two-dimensional electron system confined in a microchannel with a narrow constriction. As a function of the confinement strength of the constriction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 Moto Araki , Hisao Hayakawa

Due to the shorter channel length allowing faster ion/charge movement, nanoscale molecular thin films can be attractive electronic components for next-generation high-performing energy storage devices. However, controlling chemical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Ritu Gupta , Ankur Malik , Vincent Vivier , Prakash Chandra Mondal