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Related papers: Chiral tensor particles in the early Universe

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The Standard Model of Particle Physics has been verified to unprecedented precision in the last few decades. However there are still phenomena in nature which cannot be explained, and as such new theories will be required. Since terrestrial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-25 Chris Bird

Based on a holographic far-from-equilibrium calculation of the chiral magnetic effect~(CME) in an expanding quark gluon plasma, we study collisions at various energies. We compute the time evolution of the CME current in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Casey Cartwright , Matthias Kaminski , Bjoern Schenke

A mathematical model of the cosmological evolution of statistical systems of scalarly charged particles with Higgs scalar interaction is formulated and investigated. Examples are given of numerical modeling of such systems, revealing their…

General Physics · Physics 2020-10-08 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

Several lectures for non-experts on equilibrium and non-equilibrium kinetics in expanding universe are presented. An establishment of thermal equilibrium in the ealry universe as well as mechanisms leading to deviations from the equilibrium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-07 A. D. Dolgov

The early Universe was characterized by the presence of heavy particles that decoupled at different temperatures leading to different phases of the Universe. This had a consequences on the time evolution of the thermodynamic and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-08 Amr Abd Al-Rahman Youssef , Gaber Faisel , Hakan Akyildirim

Over the past decades, advancements in observational cosmology have introduced us in an era of precision cosmology, dramatically enhancing our understanding of the Universe's history as well as bringing new tensions to light. Observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-24 Matteo Forconi

We show that short-range interactions between the fundamental particles in the universe can drive a period of accelerated expansion. This description fits the early universe. In the present day universe, if one postulates short-range…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Alexander Feinstein

Propagating chiral magnetic waves (CMW) are expected to exist in chiral plasmas due to the interplay between the chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects induced by the presence of a chiral anomaly. Unfortunately, it was pointed out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Yongjun Ahn , Matteo Baggioli , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

The expansion of the closed two-component universe has been considered. The potential barrier of the expansion has been investigated and its overcoming condition has been obtained. The restrictions on the Friedmann integrals, cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 O. B. Karpov

The long-standing challenge to describing charged particle dynamics in strong classical electromagnetic fields is how to incorporate classical radiation, classical radiation reaction and quantized photon emission into a consistent unified…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 B. M. Hegelich , L. Labun , O. Z. Labun

The accelerating expansion of the universe presents an exciting, fundamental challenge to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology. I highlight some of the outstanding challenges in both developing theoretical models and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric V. Linder

Cosmological models with two interacting fluids, each satisfying the strong energy condition, are studied in the framework of classical General Relativity. If the interactions are phenomenologically described by a power law in the scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Bernardo M. O. Fraga

The earlier developed algorithm for constructing a self-conjugate Hamiltonian in the \eta-representation for Dirac particles interacting with a general gravitational field is extended to the case of electromagnetic fields. This Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-07 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

We study chiral symmetry structure at finite density and temperature in the presence of external magnetic field and gravity, a situation relevant in the early Universe and in the core of compact stars. We then investigate the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya , Deepak Chandra

Accelerated particles are ubiquitous in the Cosmos and play a fundamental role in many processes governing the evolution of the Universe at all scales, from the sub-AU ones relevant for the formation and evolution of stars and planets to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-27 Elena Amato , Sabrina Casanova

Theoretical investigations into the evolution of the early universe are an essential part of particle physics that allow us to identify viable extensions to the Standard Model as well as motivated parameter space that can be probed by…

Different models of the role of creation of superheavy particles in the early Friedmann Universe with their subsequent decay on light particles are investigated. The observable numbers of baryon and entropy are predicted. The possible role…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-11 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

The observed late-time acceleration of the cosmic expansion constitutes a fundamental problem in modern theoretical physics and cosmology. In an attempt to weight the validity of a large number of dark energy models, I use the recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-21 Spyros Basilakos

Collisions of vacuum bubbles in the early Universe can act as cosmic-scale high-energy colliders with energy reach close to the Planck scale. Such "cosmic colliders" would represent the most energetic phenomena in our cosmic history,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Bibhushan Shakya

We consider observational constraints on creation of particles induced by hypothetical trans-Planckian effects during the current stage of the Universe expansion. We show that compatibility with the diffuse gamma-ray background measured by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Starobinsky , I. I. Tkachev