English
Related papers

Related papers: Astrometry - Challenging our Understanding of Stel…

200 papers

Photometrically derived stellar masses are known to suffer from systematic uncertainties, particularly due to nebular emission contributions to the spectral energy distribution. Using \emph{JWST} NIRCam imaging from the CAnadian NIRISS…

We develop a new empirical methodology to study the relation between the stellar mass of galaxies and the mass of their host subhaloes. Our approach is similar to abundance matching, and is based on assigning a stellar mass to each subhalo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Eyal Neistein , Cheng Li , Sadegh Khochfar , Simone M. Weinmann , Francesco Shankar , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

There has been a long-standing factor-of-two tension between the observed star formation rate density and the observed stellar mass buildup after $z\sim2$. Recently we have proposed that sophisticated panchromatic SED models can resolve…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 Joel Leja , Joshua S. Speagle , Benjamin D. Johnson , Charlie Conroy , Pieter van Dokkum , Marijn Franx

The rotation-mass-age relationship offers a promising avenue for measuring the ages of field stars, assuming the attendant uncertainties to this technique can be well characterized. We model stellar angular momentum evolution starting with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-31 Courtney R. Epstein , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Of all planet-finding techniques, microlensing is potentially the most sensitive to Earth-mass planets. However, microlensing lightcurves generically yield only the planet-star mass ratio: the mass itself is uncertain to a factor of a few.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Gould , B. Scott Gaudi , Cheongho Han

Mass is the most important stellar parameter, but it is not directly observable for a single star. Spherical model stellar atmospheres are explicitly characterized by their luminosity ($L_\star$), mass ($M_\star$) and radius ($R_\star$),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 John B. Lester , Rayomond Dinshaw , Hilding R. Neilson

How stellar mass assembles within galaxies is still an open question. We present measurements of the stellar mass distribution on kpc-scale for $\sim5500$ galaxies with stellar masses above $\log(M_{\ast}/M_{\odot})\geqslant9.8$ up to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Moein Mosleh , Shiva Hosseinnejad , S. Zahra Hosseini-ShahiSavandi , Sandro Tacchella

Accurate and precise values of radii and masses of stars are needed to correctly estimate properties of extrasolar planets. We examine the effect of uncertainties in stellar model parameters on estimates of the masses, radii and average…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sarbani Basu , Graham A. Verner , William J. Chaplin , Yvonne Elsworth

Using a compilation of measurements of the stellar mass density as a function of redshift we can infer the cosmic star formation history. For z < 0.7 there is good agreement between the two star formation histories. At higher redshifts the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-31 S. M. Wilkins , N. Trentham , A. M. Hopkins

The masses and radii of extrasolar planets are key observables for understanding their interior, formation and evolution. While transit photometry and Doppler spectroscopy are used to measure the radii and masses respectively of planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 J. M. Almenara , R. F. Díaz , R. Mardling , S. C. C. Barros , C. Damiani , G. Bruno , X. Bonfils , M. Deleuil

The stellar mass ($M_\star$) and the star-formation rate (SFR) are among the most important features that characterize galaxies. Measuring these fundamental properties accurately is critical for understanding the present state of galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 Konstantinos Kouroumpatzakis , Andreas Zezas , Elias Kyritsis , Samir Salim , Jiri Svoboda

Despite the revolution in our knowledge resulting from the detection of planets around mature stars, we know almost nothing about planets orbiting young stars because rapid rotation and active photospheres preclude detection by radial…

We introduce a new method of searching for and characterizing extra-solar planets. We show that by monitoring the center-of-light motion of microlensing alerts using the next generation of high precision astrometric instruments the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Neda Safizadeh , Neal Dalal , Kim Griest

High-resolution multi-wavelength photometry is crucial to explore the spatial distribution of star formation in galaxies and understand how these evolve. To this aim, in this paper we exploit the deep, multi-wavelength Hubble Space…

Stellar fundamental properties (masses, radii, effective temperatures) can be extracted from observations of eclipsing binary systems with remarkable precision, often better than 2%. Such precise measurements afford us the opportunity to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 Gregory A. Feiden

We show that different stellar-mass estimation methods yield overall mass scales that disagree by factors up to ~2 for the z=0 galaxy population, and more importantly, relative mass scales that sometimes disagree by factors >~3 between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sheila J. Kannappan , Eric Gawiser

We revisit the problem of low-mass pre-main-sequence (PMS) stellar evolution and its observational consequences for where stars fall on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD). In contrast to most previous work, our models follow stars as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Takashi Hosokawa , Stella S. R. Offner , Mark R. Krumholz

Astrometric detection and mass determination of Earth-mass exoplanets requires sub-microarcsec accuracy, which is theoretically possible with an imaging space telescope using field stars as an astrometric reference. The measurement must…

Determining the type of matter that is inside a neutron star (NS) has been a long-standing goal of astrophysics. Despite this, most of the NS equations of state (EOS) that predict maximum masses in the range 1.4-2.8 solar masses are still…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 John A. Tomsick , Matthew W. Muterspaugh

For 18 well-observed gravitationally lensed QSOs, we compare new non-parametric mass profiles for the lensing galaxies with stellar-population models derived from published HST photometry. The large volume of parameter space searched --…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Ferreras , Prasenjit Saha , Liliya L. R. Williams
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›