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We study the propagation of ultra-short short solitons in a cubic nonlinear medium modeled by nonlinear Maxwell's equations with stochastic variations of media. We consider three cases: variations of (a) the dispersion, (b) the phase…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 Levent Kurt , Tobias Schaefer

The one-body density matrix is derived within the Extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. This has been done starting from the Wigner-Kirkwood distribution function for a non-local single-particle potential. The links between this new approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. B. Soubbotin , X. Vinas

Symmetric nuclear matter is studied within the conserving, self-consistent T-matrix approximation. This approach involves off-shell propagation of nucleons in the ladder diagrams. The binding energy receives contributions from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozek

A Quark-Meson Coupling (QMC) model is extended to finite nuclei in the relativistic mean-field or Hartree approximation. The ultra-relativistic quarks are assumed to be bound in non-overlapping nucleon bags, and the interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter G. Blunden , Gerald A. Miller

An accurate non-gradient-expansion based correction to Thomas--Fermi is developed using solvable model. The used model is a system of $N$ non-interacting electrons moving independently in the Coulomb field of the nuclear charge. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexey Sergeev , Raka Jovanovic , Sabre Kais , Fahhad H Alharbi

The full relaxed-density potential between spherical nuclei is considered as a sum of the macroscopic and shell-correction contributions. The macroscopic part of the potential is related to a nucleus-nucleus potential obtained in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 V. Yu. Denisov

The Thomas-Fermi approximation for an atomic wavefunction is used to calculate the interaction of a neutron spin with the atomic electric field, either through motional magnetic (v x E) or possibly electric (due to the possible existence of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Golub , S. K. Lamoreaux

We construct a complete equation of state (EOS) covering a wide range of temperature, proton fraction, and baryon density for the use of astrophysical simulations. We employ the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory to describe nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Hong Shen

Superscaling in electron scattering from nuclei is re-examined paying special attention to the definition of the averaged single-nucleon responses. The validity of the extrapolation of nucleon responses in the Fermi gas has been examined,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-16 P. R. Casale , J. E. Amaro , V. L. Martinez-Consentino , I. Ruiz Simo

In many applications to finite Fermi-systems, the pairing problem has to be treated exactly. We suggest a numerical method of exact solution based on SU(2) quasispin algebras and demonstrate its simplicity and practicality. We show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya , B. Alex Brown , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Using the Thomas-Fermi quark model, a collective, spherically symmetric density of states is created to represent a gas of interacting fermions with various degeneracies at zero temperature. Over a family of multi-pentaquarks, color…

We analyse the solution to the Thomas-Fermi equation discovered by Majorana. We show that the series for the slope at origin enables one to obtain results of accuracy far beyond those provided by available methods. We also estimate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Francisco M. Fernández , Javier Garcia

We theoretically investigate the itinerant ferromagnetic transition of a spherically trapped ultracold Fermi gas with spin imbalance under strongly repulsive interatomic interactions. Our study is based on a self-consistent solution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 H Dong , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Point-proton density distributions are deduced for 130 stable nuclei from $^{7}\mathrm{Li}$ to $^{232}\mathrm{Th}$ from nuclear charge densities determined in elastic electron scattering. There are 171 cases are presented in model-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Tianyu Wu , Baohua Sun , Huihui Xie , Junyao Xu , Ge Guo

A lot of problems of atomic and nuclear physics depend on with high accuracy to the Coulomb potential. Therefore, it is very important to carefully and accurately calculate the Coulomb potential. In this study, a new analytical expression…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-19 Hüseyin Koç , Erhan Eser , Cevad Selam

Static and dynamical aspects of nuclear systems are described through an extended time-dependent mean-field approach. The foundations of the formalism are presented, with highlights on the estimation of average values and their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-02 G. Besse , V. de la Mota , E. Bonnet , P. Eudes , P. Napolitani , Z. Basrak

We present a numerical tool for solving the non-relativistic Kohn-Sham problem for spherically-symmetric atoms. It treats the Schr\"{o}dinger equation as an integral equation relying heavily on convolutions. The solver supports different…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-07-13 Jānis Užulis , Andris Gulans

We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

A Thomas-Fermi-Weizsaecker type theory is constructed, by means of which we are able to give a relatively simple proof of the stability of relativistic matter. Our procedure has the advantage over previous ones in that the critical value of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. H. Lieb , M. Loss , H. Siedentop

We consider Riesz energy problems with radial external fields. We study the question of whether or not the equilibrium is the uniform distribution on a sphere. We develop general necessary as well as general sufficient conditions on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Djalil Chafaï , Ryan W. Matzke , Edward B. Saff , Minh Quan H. Vu , Robert S. Womersley
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