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Magnetotransport measurements in large diameter multiwall carbon nanotubes (20-40 nm) demonstrate the competition of a magnetic-field dependent bandstructure and Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak oscillations. By means of an efficient capacitive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Stojetz , S. Roche , C. Miko , F. Triozon , L. Forro , C. Strunk

We study, theoretically, the ground state spin of a carbon nanotube in the presence of an external potential. We find that when the external potential is applied to a part of the nanotube, its variation changes the single electron spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuval Oreg , Krzysztof Byczuk , Bertrand I. Halperin

We address the electronic resonant transport in presence of a transverse magnetic field through the single level of a suspended carbon nanotube acting as a quantum oscillator. We predict a negative magneto-conductance with a magnetic-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-17 G. Rastelli , M. Houzet , F. Pistolesi

We study spin-dependent electronic transport across ferromagnet/superconductor ballistic junctions modeled using tight-binding Hamiltonians with s, p and d orbitals and material-specific parameters. We show that by accurately modeling the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Taddei , S. Sanvito , C. J. Lambert

We present measurements of tunneling magneto-resistance (TMR) in single-wall carbon nanotubes attached to ferromagnetic contacts in the Coulomb blockade regime. Strong variations of the TMR with gate voltage over a range of four conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Alois Dirnaichner , Milena Grifoni , Andreas Prüfling , Daniel Steininger , Andreas K. Hüttel , Christoph Strunk

In ferromagnetic nanostructures, the ballistic anisotropic magnetoresistance (BAMR) is a change in the ballistic conductance with the direction of magnetization due to spin-orbit interaction. Very recently, a directional dependent ballistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-10 Ching Hao Chang , Carmine Ortix

In this thesis we study electron transport through magnetic nanocontacts and nanowires with ab initio quantum transport calculations. The aim is to gain a thorough understanding of the interplay between electrical conduction and magnetism…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-11 David Jacob

The one-dimensional confinement of quasiparticles in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) leads to extremely anisotropic electronic and optical properties. In a macroscopic ensemble of randomly oriented CNTs, this anisotropy disappears…

Effect of the spin-involved interaction of electrons with impurity atoms or defects to the transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas is described by using a simplifying two-component model. Components representing spin-up and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Seba , P. Exner , K. N. Pichugin , P. Streda

We demonstrate with a quantum-mechanical approach that carbon nanotubes are excellent spin-current waveguides and are able to carry information stored in a precessing magnetic moment for long distances with very little dispersion and with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-21 F. S. M. Guimarães , D. F. Kirwan , A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , D. L. Mills , M. S. Ferreira

We study the electrical transport properties of well-contacted ballistic single-walled carbon nanotubes in a three-terminal configuration at low temperatures. We observe signatures of strong electron-electron interactions: the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-17 Na Young Kim , Patrik Recher , William D. Oliver , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Jing Kong , Hongjie Dai

Coherent electronic transport through a molecular device is studied using non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. Such device is made of a carbon nanowire which is connected to ferromagnetic electrodes. The molecule itself is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak , Gloria Platero

Spin-dependent transport is investigated in ballistic regime through the interface between a ferromagnet and a spin spiral. We show that spin-dependent interferences lead to a new type of diffraction called "spin-diffraction". It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aurélien Manchon , Natalya Ryzhanova , A. Vedyayev , Bernard Dieny

Effects of impurity on the spin-dependent transport in a single wall carbon nanotube spin-valve, as ferromagnetic electrode/carbon nanotube/ferromagnetic electrode model junction is numerically investigated. Using a generalized Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 A. Ahmadi Fouladi , J. Vahedi , M. Soleymani

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have a very large application potential in the rapid developing field of molecular electronics. Infinite single-wall metallic CNTs have theoretically a conductance of 4e2/h because of the two electronic bands crossing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ranjan , R. Gutierrez-Laliga , S. Krompiewski , G. Cuniberti

We present a theory of single-electron tunneling transport through a ferromagnetic nanoparticle in which particle-hole excitations are coupled to spin collective modes. The model employed to describe the interaction between quasiparticles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Michalak , C. M. Canali , V. G. Benza

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes are shown to be ballistic conductors at room temperature, with mean free paths of the order of tens of microns. These experiments follow and extend the original experiments by Frank et al (Science, 280 1744…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Poncharal , Claire Berger , Yan Yi , Z. L. Wang , Walt A. de Heer

We analyze transport of local magnetization and develop schemes to control transport behavior in finite spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains and spin-1/2 Heisenberg two-leg ladders at zero temperature. By adjusting parameters in the Hamiltonians,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. F. Santos

We present an atomistic self-consistent study of the electronic and transport properties of semiconducting carbon nanotube in contact with metal electrodes of different work functions, which shows simultaneous electron and hole doping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

In Co-nanotubes with a curling magnetization, the orbital motion of the conduction electrons interacts with their spin. We predict that the (absolute) value of the magnetic energy of the spin is strongly reduced. The new precession axis for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-16 G. Bergmann , R. S. Thompson , J. G. Lu