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We explain how to exploit systematically the structure of nilpotent orbits to obtain a solvable system of equations describing extremal solutions of (super-)gravity theories, i.e. systems that can be solved in a linear way. We present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Guillaume Bossard , Clement Ruef

A new class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras given a name of Lax operator algebras, and the related unifying approach to finite-dimensional integrable systems with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, such as Calogero--Moser and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Oleg K. Sheinman

Liouville (super)integrability of a Hamiltonian system of differential equations is based on the existence of globally well-defined constants of the motion, while Lie point symmetries provide a local approach to conserved integrals.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Stephen C. Anco , Angel Ballesteros , Maria Luz Gandarias

The issues related to the integrability of quantum Calogero-Moser models based on any root systems are addressed. For the models with degenerate potentials, i.e. the rational with/without the harmonic confining force, the hyperbolic and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. Khastgir , A. J. Pocklington , R. Sasaki

Supersymmetric elementary string states in the compactified heterotic string theory are described by small black holes that have zero area event horizon. In this paper we compute the supersymmetric index of such elementary string states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Ashoke Sen , P. Shanmugapriya , Amitabh Virmani

We show that for every complex simple Lie algebra, the equations of Schubert divisors on the flag variety give a complete integrable system of the minimal nilpotent orbit. The approach is motivated by the integrable system on Coulomb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Xinyue Tu

It is shown that extremal magnetic black hole solutions of N = 2 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets $X^\Lambda$ with a generic holomorphic prepotential $F(X^\Lambda)$ can be described as supersymmetric solitons which interpolate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Andrew Strominger

By applying the Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne equivariant integration formula upon double dimensional integrals, we find a way to compute the matrix integral representations of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal indices. The final formula…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet

The Einstein/Maxwell equations reduce in the stationary and axially symmetric case to a harmonic map with prescribed singularities phi: R^3\Sigma -> H^2_C, where Sigma is a subset of the axis of symmetry, and H^2_C is the complex hyperbolic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gilbert Weinstein

Motivated by geometric Langlands, we initiate a program to study the mirror symmetry between nilpotent orbit closures of a semisimple Lie algebra and those of its Langlands dual. The most interesting case is $B_n$ via $C_n$. Classically,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Baohua Fu , Yongbin Ruan , Yaoxiong Wen

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a classical complex simple Lie algebra. Let $L(\lambda)$ be a highest weight module of $\mathfrak{g}$ with highest weight $\lambda-\rho$, where $\rho$ is half the sum of positive roots. The associated variety of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Zhanqiang Bai , Jia-Jun Ma , Yutong Wang

We lay out the foundations of the theory of second-order conformal superintegrable systems. Such systems are essentially Laplace equations on a manifold with an added potential: $(\Delta_n+V({\bf x}))\Psi=0$. Distinct families of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 E. G. Kalnins , J. M. Kress , W. Miller , S. Post

Given a complex projective algebraic variety, write H(X) for its cohomology with complex coefficients and IH(X) for its Intersection cohomology. We first show that, under some fairly general conditions, the canonical map H(X)\to IH(X) is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Ginzburg

Black hole solutions of supergravity theories form families that realizing the deep nonlinear "duality" symmetries of these theories. They form orbits under the action of these symmetry groups, with extremal (i.e. BPS) solutions at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 K. S. Stelle

We consider the theory of Lax equations in complex simple and reductive classical Lie algebras with the spectral parameter on a Riemann surface of finite genus. Our approach is based on the new objects -- the Lax operator algebras, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Oleg K. Sheinman

This paper provides sufficient density conditions for the existence of smooth vectors generating a frame or Riesz sequence in the lattice orbit of a square-integrable projective representation of a nilpotent Lie group. The conditions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Erik Bédos , Ulrik Enstad , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We derive the U-duality charge orbits, as well as the related moduli spaces, of "large" and "small" extremal black holes in non-maximal ungauged Maxwell-Einstein supergravities with symmetric scalar manifolds in d=5 space-time dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Bianca L. Cerchiai , Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Bruno Zumino

We report on some computations with nilpotent orbits in simple Lie algebras of exceptional type within the SLA package of GAP4. Concerning reachable nilpotent orbits our computations firstly confirm the classification of such orbits in Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Willem A. de Graaf

We consider geometric numerical integration algorithms for differential equations evolving on symmetric spaces. The integrators are constructed from canonical operations on the symmetric space, its Lie triple system (LTS), and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Hans Munthe-Kaas

We consider the stationary solutions of N=4 supergravity coupled to n vector multiplets that define linear superpositions of non-interacting extremal black holes. The most general solutions of this type are derived from the graded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Guillaume Bossard