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We establish transportation cost inequalities, with respect to the uniform and $L_2$-metric, on the path space of continuous functions, for laws of solutions of stochastic differential equations with reflections. We also consider the case…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Brahim Boufoussi , Soufiane Mouchtabih

We introduce a geometric formulation of quantum indeterminacy from which the standard uncertainty inequalities emerge as necessary consequences. Our approach is based on convex geometry in phase space and on methods from symplectic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Maurice de Gosson

We derive new concentration bounds for time averages of measurement outcomes in quantum Markov processes. This generalizes well-known bounds for classical Markov chains which provide constraints on finite time fluctuations of time-additive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Federico Girotti , Juan P. Garrahan , Mădălin Guţă

This paper is devoted to the proof of uniform H\"older and Lipschitz estimates close to oscillating boundaries, for divergence form elliptic systems with periodically oscillating coefficients. Our main point is that no structure is assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Carlos Kenig , Christophe Prange

Motivated by problems of mathematical physics (quantum chaos) questions of equidistribution of eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator on a Riemannian manifold have been studied by several authors. We consider here, in analogy with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Siegfried Boecherer , Peter Sarnak , Rainer Schulze-Pillot

For the L_2-orthogonal projector P onto spaces of linear splines over simplicial partitions of polyhedral domains in R^d, d>1, we show that the L_infty norm of P cannot be bounded uniformly with respect to the partition. This is in contrast…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Peter Oswald

This work establishes $H^1$-norm stability and convergence for an L2 method on general nonuniform meshes when applied to the subdiffusion equation. Under mild constraints on the time step ratio $\rho_k$, such as $0.4573328\leq \rho_k\leq…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Chaoyu Quan , Xu Wu

We investigate Lagrangian relative dispersion in direct numerical simulation of two-dimensional inverse cascade turbulence. The analysis is performed by using both standard fixed time statistics and an exit time approach. Our results are in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Boffetta , I. M. Sokolov

This paper presents a proof of an uncertainty principle of Donoho-Stark type involving $\varepsilon$-concentration of localization operators. More general operators associated with time-frequency representations in the Cohen class are then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Paolo Boggiatto , Evanthia Carypis , Alessandro Oliaro

One of the formulations of Heisenberg uncertainty principle, concerning so-called measurement uncertainty, states that the measurement of one observable modifies the statistics of the other. Here, we derive such a measurement uncertainty…

A standard bilinear $L^2$ Strichartz estimate for the wave equation, which underlies the theory of $X^{s,b}$ spaces of Bourgain and Klainerman-Machedon, asserts (roughly speaking) that if two finite-energy solutions to the wave equation are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Terence Tao

Let $0<\alpha<2$, $\beta>0$ and $\alpha/2<|s|\leq 1$. In a previous work, we obtained all possible values of the Lebesgue exponent $p=p(\gamma)$ for which the Fourier transform of $ E_{\alpha,\beta}(e^{\dot{\imath}\pi s} |\cdot|^{\gamma} )$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

We study the recovery of a spatially dependent source in a one-dimensional space-time fractional wave equation using boundary measurement data collected at a single endpoint. The main challenge arises from the fact that the eigenfunctions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Kuang Huang , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang , Zhi Zhou

We study nonlinear wave equations on $\mathbb R^{2+1}$ with quadratic derivative nonlinearities, which include in particular nonlinearities exhibiting a null form structure, with random initial data in $H_x^1\times L^2_x$. In contrast to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Sagun Chanillo , Magdalena Czubak , Dana Mendelson , Andrea Nahmod , Gigliola Staffilani

We prove Inequalities similar to those of Bernstein for non-periodic splines in $L_2$ space.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Vladislav Babenko , Susanna Spektor

We study the asymptotic behaviour of different statistics for time series exhibiting long memory and nonstationarity. For processes with memory parameter $d\in(-1/2,3/2)$, we derive the joint limiting distribution of discrete Fourier…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Mohamedou Ould Haye , Anne Philippe

The aim of this paper is to prove an uncertainty principle for the representation of a vector in two bases. Our result extends previously known qualitative uncertainty principles into quantitative estimates. We then show how to transfer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Saifallah Ghobber , Philippe Jaming

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Prandtl equation for data with Gevrey $2$ regularity in $x$ and $H^1$ regularity in $y$. The main novelty of our result is that we do not make any assumption on the structure of the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Helge Dietert , David Gerard-Varet

The main result of this paper refers to the boundedness of the orthogonal projection $P_{\alpha}:L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mu_{\alpha})\rightarrow \mathcal{H}_{\alpha}^{2}, n\geq2 $ associated to the harmonic Fock space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Djordjije Vujadinović

In the first part of the paper we continue the study of solutions to Schr\"odinger equations with a time singularity in the dispersive relation and in the periodic setting. In the second we show that if the Schr\"odinger operator involves a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Serena Federico , Gigliola Staffilani