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Related papers: On The Problem of the Quantum Heterotic Vortex

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We focus on BPS solutions of the gauged O(3) Sigma model, due to Schroers, and use these ideas to study the geometry of the moduli space. The model has an asymmetry parameter $\tau$ breaking the symmetry of vortices and antivortices on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-04 Rene Garcia

Vortex lines in superconductors in an external magnetic field slightly tilted from randomly-distributed parallel columnar defects can be modeled by a system of interacting bosons in a non-Hermitian vector potential and a random scalar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Kihong Kim , David R. Nelson

We fix the long-standing ambiguity in the 1-loop contribution to the mass of a 1+1-dimensional supersymmetric soliton by adopting a set of boundary conditions which follow from the symmetries of the action and which depend only on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Horatiu Nastase , Misha Stephanov , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen , Anton Rebhan

We study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories coupled with higher derivative chiral models in four dimensions in the off-shell superfield formalism. We solve the equation of motion for the auxiliary fields and find two distinct on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-24 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

We study chaotic regions in the phase space of classical non-Abelian gauge theory, focusing particularly on those which determine the low-energy interactions between BPS monopoles, and comment on the relevance of the obtained results for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-12 Hilmar Forkel

Different types of non-Abelian vortex-strings appear in dense or hot QCD, both of which possess non-Abelian internal orientation zero modes. We calculate the interaction between them and find the universal repulsion for dense QCD (color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-24 Eiji Nakano , Muneto Nitta , Taeko Matsuura

We provide evidence for conjectural dualities between nonrelativistic Chern-Simons-matter theories and theories of (fractional, nonAbelian) quantum Hall fluids in $2+1$ dimensions. At low temperatures, the dynamics of nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Edward Walton

We study a supersymmetric partition function of topological vortices in 3d N=4,3 gauge theories on R^2 x S^1, and use it to explore Seiberg-like dualities with Fayet-Iliopoulos deformations. We provide a detailed support of these dualities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-19 Hee-Cheol Kim , Jungmin Kim , Seok Kim , Kanghoon Lee

We find, by an appropriate extension of the standard holographic superconductor setup, static bulk solutions which describe holographic duals to non-Abelian vortices. In the core of these vortices a scalar field condenses, breaking a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Gianni Tallarita

In the context of softly broken N=2 supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics (SQCD), with a hierarchical gauge symmetry breaking SU(N+1) -> U(N) -> 1, at scales v1 and v2, respectively, where v1 >> v2, we construct monopole-vortex complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Mattia Cipriani , Daniele Dorigoni , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Kenichi Konishi , Alberto Michelini

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) paradox consists of the nonequipartition of energy among normal modes of a weakly anharmonic atomic chain model. In the harmonic limit each normal mode corresponds to a periodic orbit in phase space and is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Flach , M. V. Ivanchenko , O. I. Kanakov

We will review our understanding of non-abelian gauge theories in finite physical volumes. It allows one in a reliable way to trace some of the non-perturbative dynamics. The role of gauge fixing ambiguities related to large field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Pierre van Baal

In this work, improvements are introduced to the current models of the ideal Fermi gas and the ideal Bose gas by incorporating the quantum nature of phase space, which is directly linked to the uncertainty principle. These improved models…

We study the non-equlibrium dynamics of an electronic model of competing bond density wave order and $d$-wave superconductivity. In a time-dependent Hartree-Fock+BCS approximation, the dynamics reduces to the equations of motion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-06 Wenbo Fu , Ling-Yan Hung , Subir Sachdev

We study vortex solutions in a theory with dynamics governed by two weakly coupled Abelian Higgs models, describing a hidden sector and a visible sector. We analyze the radial dependence of the axially symmetric solutions constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 Paola Arias , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Based on the $\phi$-mapping theory, we obtain an exact Bogomol'nyi self-dual equation with a topological term, which is ignored in traditional self-dual equation, in the fractional quantum Hall system. It is revealed that there exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 Xin-Hui Zhang , Yi-Shi Duan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Li Zhao

We study a heterotic two-dimensional N=(0,2) gauged non-linear sigma-model whose target space is a weighted complex projective space. We consider the case with N positively and N^~=N_F - N negatively charged fields. This model is believed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Peter Koroteev , Alexander Monin , Walter Vinci

We study the consistency of orbifold field theories and clarify to what extent the condition of having an anomaly-free spectrum of zero-modes is sufficient to guarantee it. Preservation of gauge invariance at the quantum level is possible,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Barbieri , R. Contino , P. Creminelli , R. Rattazzi , C. A. Scrucca

We consider a benchmark bulk theory in four-dimensions: N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group U(N) and N_f flavors of fundamental matter hypermultiplets (quarks). The nature of the BPS strings in this benchmark theory crucially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of superfluidity with topological order in $(3+1)$ spacetime dimensions. We generalize a topological $BF$ theory by introducing a non-square $K$ matrix, and this generalized $BF$ theory can describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Yuji Hirono , Yuya Tanizaki