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In this paper, we propose a new non-monotone conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained nonlinear optimization problems. We first modify the non-monotone line search method by introducing a new trigonometric function to calculate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Sajad Fathi Hafshejani , Daya Gaur , Shahadat Hossain , Robert Benkoczi

Recently, two different proofs for large and intermediate-size solitary waves of the nonlocally dispersive Whitham equation have been presented, using either global bifurcation theory or the limit of waves of large period. We give here a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Mathias Nikolai Arnesen , Mats Ehrnstrom , Atanas G. Stefanov

An efficient method, preconditioned conjugate gradient method with a filtering function (PCG-F), is proposed for solving iteratively the Dirac equation in 3D lattice space for nuclear systems. The filtering function is adopted to avoid the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 B. Li , Z. X. Ren , P. W. Zhao

We propose a generalized finite element method for the strongly damped wave equation with highly varying coefficients. The proposed method is based on the localized orthogonal decomposition introduced and is designed to handle independent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Per Ljung , Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

Starting with the periodic waves earlier constructed for the gravity Whitham equation, we parameterise the solution curves through relative wave height, and use a limiting argument to obtain a full family of solitary waves. The resulting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Mats Ehrnström , Katerina Nik , Christoph Walker

Since the development of the conjugate gradient (CG) method in 1952 by Hestenes and Stiefel, CG, has become an indispensable tool in computational mathematics for solving positive definite linear systems. On the other hand, the conjugate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Alexander Lim , Yang Liu , Fred Roosta

The conjugate gradient (CG) method, a standard and vital way of minimizing the energy of a variational state, is applied to solve several problems in Skyrmion physics. The single-Skyrmion profile optimizing the energy of a two-dimensional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-12 Jung Hoon Han , Manhyung Han

We consider iterative methods for solving linear ill-posed problems with compact operator and right-hand side only available via noise-polluted measurements. Conjugate gradients (CG) applied to the normal equations with an appropriate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Daniel Gerth , Kirk M. Soodhalter

This paper explores variants of the subspace iteration algorithm for computing approximate invariant subspaces. The standard subspace iteration approach is revisited and new variants that exploit gradient-type techniques combined with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Foivos Alimisis , Yousef Saad , Bart Vandereycken

The CHDG method is a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) finite element method suitable for the iterative solution of time-harmonic wave propagation problems. Hybrid unknowns corresponding to transmission variables are introduced at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ari E. Rappaport , Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Axel Modave

In this paper, acceleration of gradient methods for convex optimization problems with weak levels of convexity and smoothness is considered. Starting from the universal fast gradient method which was designed to be an optimal method for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Jongho Park

In this paper, it is shown how a combination of approximate symmetries of a nonlinear wave equation with small dissipations and singularity analysis provides exact analytic solutions. We perform the analysis using the Lie symmetry algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Alfred Michel Grundland , Alexander Hariton

The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is a partition of unity based technique for solving electromagnetic and acoustic boundary integral equations. Past work on the GMM for electromagnetics was confined to geometries modeled by piecewise…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Daniel Dault , Naveen V. Nair , Jie Li , Balasubramaniam Shanker

A simplified version of Hirota's method for the computation of solitary waves and solitons of nonlinear PDEs is presented. A change of dependent variable transforms the PDE into an equation that is homogeneous of degree. Solitons are then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-01 Willy Hereman , Unal Goktas

Fully coherent searches (over realistic ranges of parameter space and year-long observation times) for unknown sources of continuous gravitational waves are computationally prohibitive. Less expensive hierarchical searches divide the data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-27 Holger J. Pletsch , Bruce Allen

We develop a novel randomized conjugate gradient least squares (RCGLS) method for solving least-squares problems, in which iterative sketching is employed at each step to reduce the dimension and hence the computational cost. In particular,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yun Zeng , Jian-Feng Cai , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

Solving large-scale linear systems problems is a cornerstone in scientific and industrial computing. Classical iterative solvers face increasing difficulty as the number of unknowns becomes large, while fully quantum linear solvers require…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Shigetora Miyashita , Yoshi-aki Shimada

In the present study, we establish two new block variants of the Conjugate Orthogonal Conjugate Gradient (COCG) and the Conjugate A-Orthogonal Conjugate Residual (COCR) Krylov subspace methods for solving complex symmetric linear systems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Xian-Ming Gu , Bruno Carpentieri , Ting-Zhu Huang , Jing Meng

We propose a computer-assisted approach to the analysis of the worst-case convergence of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods (NCGMs). Those methods are known for their generally good empirical performances for large-scale optimization,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Shuvomoy Das Gupta , Robert M. Freund , Xu Andy Sun , Adrien Taylor

We present a model problem for benchmarking codes that investigate magma migration in the Earth's interior. This system retains the essential features of more sophisticated models, yet has the advantage of possessing solitary wave…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-03 Gideon Simpson , Marc Spiegelman
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