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Articulatory features are inherently invariant to acoustic signal distortion and have been successfully incorporated into automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems designed for normal speech. Their practical application to atypical task…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-23 Shujie Hu , Xurong Xie , Mengzhe Geng , Mingyu Cui , Jiajun Deng , Guinan Li , Tianzi Wang , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

This article explores the usage of the state-of-art neural network Mask R-CNN to be used for window detection of texture files from the CityGML model of Berlin. As texture files are very irregular in terms of size, exposure settings and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Franziska Lippoldt , Marius Erdt

Foundation models are now increasingly being developed for Earth observation (EO), yet they often rely on stochastic masking that do not explicitly enforce physics constraints; a critical trustworthiness limitation, in particular for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Syed Usama Imtiaz , Mitra Nasr Azadani , Nasrin Alamdari

The task of detecting whether a person wears a face mask from speech is useful in modelling speech in forensic investigations, communication between surgeons or people protecting themselves against infectious diseases such as COVID-19. In…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Nicolae-Cătălin Ristea , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Deformable objects manipulation can benefit from representations that seamlessly integrate vision and touch while handling occlusions. In this work, we present a novel approach for, and real-world demonstration of, multimodal visuo-tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Youngsun Wi , Andy Zeng , Pete Florence , Nima Fazeli

We develop an efficient data-driven and model-free unsupervised learning algorithm for achieving fully passive intelligent reflective surface (IRS)-assisted optimal short/long-term beamforming in wireless communication networks. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , Hassaan Hashmi , Dionysis Kalogerias

Articulated object manipulation requires precise object interaction, where the object's axis must be carefully considered. Previous research employed interactive perception for manipulating articulated objects, but typically, open-loop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Xi Wang , Tianxing Chen , Qiaojun Yu , Tianling Xu , Zanxin Chen , Yiting Fu , Ziqi He , Cewu Lu , Yao Mu , Ping Luo

In this paper, we devise a novel interactive satellite image change detection algorithm based on active learning. The proposed framework is iterative and relies on a question and answer model which asks the oracle (user) questions about the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Hichem Sahbi , Sebastien Deschamps

This paper describes the architecture and performance of ORACLE, an approach for detecting a unique radio from a large pool of bit-similar devices (same hardware, protocol, physical address, MAC ID) using only IQ samples at the physical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-05 Kunal Sankhe , Mauro Belgiovine , Fan Zhou , Shamnaz Riyaz , Stratis Ioannidis , Kaushik Chowdhury

The task of predicting dialog acts (DA) based on conversational dialog is a key component in the development of conversational agents. Accurately predicting DAs requires a precise modeling of both the conversation and the global tag…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Pierre Colombo , Emile Chapuis , Matteo Manica , Emmanuel Vignon , Giovanna Varni , Chloe Clavel

Weather recognition is an essential support for many practical life applications, including traffic safety, environment, and meteorology. However, many existing related works cannot comprehensively describe weather conditions due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Shengchao Chen , Ting Shu , Huan Zhao , Yuan Yan Tang

We propose Samba ASR,the first state of the art Automatic Speech Recognition(ASR)model leveraging the novel Mamba architecture as both encoder and decoder,built on the foundation of state space models(SSMs).Unlike transformerbased ASR…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Syed Abdul Gaffar Shakhadri , Kruthika KR , Kartik Basavaraj Angadi

Dynamic oracles provide strong supervision for training constituency parsers with exploration, but must be custom defined for a given parser's transition system. We explore using a policy gradient method as a parser-agnostic alternative. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Daniel Fried , Dan Klein

Collaborative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has been widely used in many practical applications, where each agent makes a decision based on its own observation. Most mainstream methods treat each local observation as an entirety…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Shuang Luo , Yinchuan Li , Jiahui Li , Kun Kuang , Furui Liu , Yunfeng Shao , Chao Wu

Recently, the domestic COVID-19 epidemic situation is serious, but in public places, some people do not wear masks or wear masks incorrectly, which requires the relevant staff to instantly remind and supervise them to wear masks correctly.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Xuecheng Wu , Mengmeng Tian , Lanhang Zhai

Identifying the angular degrees $l$ of oscillation modes is essential for asteroseismology and depends on visual tagging before fitting power spectra in a so-called peakbagging analysis. In oscillating subgiants, radial ($l$= 0) mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Minghao Du , Shaolan Bi , Xianfei Zhang , Yaguang Li , Tanda Li , Ruijie Shi

This paper presents a speech intelligibility model based on automatic speech recognition (ASR), combining phoneme probabilities from deep neural networks (DNN) and a performance measure that estimates the word error rate from these…

Optical Music Recognition (OMR) automates the transcription of musical notation from images into machine-readable formats like MusicXML, MEI, or MIDI, significantly reducing the costs and time of manual transcription. This study explores…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Elona Shatri , George Fazekas

We present a mask-piloted Transformer which improves masked-attention in Mask2Former for image segmentation. The improvement is based on our observation that Mask2Former suffers from inconsistent mask predictions between consecutive decoder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Hao Zhang , Feng Li , Huaizhe Xu , Shijia Huang , Shilong Liu , Lionel M. Ni , Lei Zhang

In this work quantum metrology techniques are applied to the imaging of objects with a non-uniform refractive spatial profile. A sensible improvement on the classical accuracy is shown to be found when the "Twin Beam State" (TWB) is used.…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-21 Giuseppe Ortolano , Ivano Ruo Berchera , Enrico Predazzi
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