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In this article we consider the discretely self-similar singular solutions of the Euler equations, and the possible velocity profiles concerned not only have decaying spatial asymptotics, but also have unconventional non-decaying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Liutang Xue

We study metrics of constant $Q$-curvature in the Euclidean space with a prescribed singularity at the origin, namely solutions to the equation $$(-\Delta)^\frac{n}{2}w=e^{nw}-c\delta_{0} \text{ on } \mathbb R^n,$$ under a finite volume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Ali Hyder , Gabriele Mancini , Luca Martinazzi

There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

We develop a Fourier-Chebyshev pseudospectral direct numerical simulation (DNS) to examine a potentially singular solution of the radially bounded, three-dimensional (3D), axisymmetric Euler equations [G. Luo and T.Y. Hou, Proc. Natl. Acad.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Sai Swetha Venkata Kolluru , Puneet Sharma , Rahul Pandit

The question of well- and ill-posedness of entropy admissible solutions to the multi-dimensional systems of conservation laws has been studied recently in the case of isentropic Euler equations. In this context special initial data were…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Hind Al Baba , Christian Klingenberg , Ondrej Kreml , Vaclav Macha , Simon Markfelder

This paper investigates the multiplicity of singular solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equation $-\Delta u =f(u)$ near the origin. Applying the classification of nonlinear functions and the transformation, which were developed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Yohei Fujishima , Norisuke Ioku

An important problem in the theory of compressible gas flows is to understand the singular behavior of vacuum states. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the system becomes degenerate at the vacuum boundary, where the characteristics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

We study a boundary value elliptic problem having a lower order nonlinear term with subquadratic growth in the gradient of the solution and possibly singular when the solution vanishes. If the singularity is mild enough (and even in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Salvador López Martínez

We consider the problem of computing the Euler characteristic of an abstract simplicial complex given by its vertices and facets. We show that this problem is #P-complete and present two new practical algorithms for computing Euler…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-12-21 Bjarke Hammersholt Roune , Eduardo Sáenz de Cabezón

A definition of quantum singularity for the case of static spacetimes has recently been extended to conformally static spacetimes. Here the theory behind quantum singularities in conformally static spacetimes is reviewed, and then applied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-05 T. M. Helliwell , D. A. Konkowski

In this work we analyze the possibility of sudden cosmological singularities, also known as type-II singularities, in the background of a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) geometry in an extension of General Relativity (GR) known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 João Luís Rosa , Tom Zlosnik

We investigate self-similar scalar field solutions to the Einstein equations in whole cylinder symmetry. Imposing self-similarity on the spacetime gives rise to a set of single variable functions describing the metric. Furthermore, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-07 Eoin Condron , Brien C. Nolan

We study the local behavior of weak solutions, with possible singularities, of nonlocal nonlinear equations. We first prove that sets of capacity zero are removable for weak solutions under certain integrability conditions. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee

We study operators on a singular manifold, here of conical or edge type, and develop a new general approach of representing asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equations close to the singularities. The idea is to construct so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 H. -J. Flad , G. Harutyunyan , B. -W. Schulze

We investigate existence and uniqueness of bounded solutions of parabolic equations with unbounded coefficients in $M\times \mathbb R_+$, where $M$ is a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold. Under specific assumptions, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We consider positive solutions to $\displaystyle -\Delta_p u=\frac{1}{u^\gamma}+f(u)$ under zero Dirichlet condition in the half space. Exploiting a prio-ri estimates and the moving plane technique, we prove that any solution is monotone…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Luigi Montoro , Luigi Muglia , Berardino Sciunzi

The development of dark energy models has stimulated interest to cosmological singularities, which differ from the traditional Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. We review a broad class of phenomena connected with soft cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-27 A. Yu. Kamenshchik

We prove that solutions to elliptic equations in two variables in divergence form, possibly non-selfadjoint and with lower order terms, satisfy the strong unique continuation property.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Giovanni Alessandrini

The existence of a solution to the two dimensional incompressible Euler equations in singular domains was established in [G\'erard-Varet and Lacave, The 2D Euler equation on singular domains, submitted]. The present work is about the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Christophe Lacave

In this article, the boundary singularity for stationary solutions of the linearized Boltzmann equation with cut-off inverse power potential is analyzed. In particular, for cut-off hard-potential cases, we establish the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-24 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia