English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolution of collective N atom states in single ph…

200 papers

We study emission of a single photon from a spherically symmetric cloud of N atoms (one atom is excited, N-1 are in ground state) and present an exact analytical expression for eigenvalues and eigenstates of this many body problem. We found…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anatoly Svidzinsky , Jun-Tao Chang

We study the single-photon collective dynamics in a waveguide system consisting of the photon channel with a finite bandwidth and an ensemble of quantum emitters. The size of the volume of these quantum emitters is ignorable when compared…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Lei Qiao , Jiangbin Gong

Ensembles of dipolar emitters which couple collectively to the radiation field display sub- and superradiance. These terms refer to a reduction or an enhancement of photon emission rates due to the interference of emission channels. Arrays…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

We consider a previously modified Jaynes-Cummings model with single-photon cavity radiation field and atomic system exchanging a squeezed photon and deduce a normal/superradiance quantum phase transition in the Dicke model of N atoms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Moorad Alexanian

Coherent control of collective spontaneous emission in an extended atomic ensemble resonantly interacting with single-photon wave packets is analyzed. A scheme for coherent manipulation of collective atomic states is developed such that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexey Kalachev , Stefan Kroll

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Wang , M. Hofheinz , M. Ansmann , R. C. Bialczak , Erik Lucero , M. Neeley , A. D. O'Connell , D. Sank , M. Weides , J. Wenner , A. N. Cleland , John M. Martinis

In inverted atomic ensembles, photon-mediated interactions give rise to Dicke superradiance, a form of many-body decay that results in a rapid release of energy as a photon burst. While originally studied in pointlike ensembles, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-20 Stuart J. Masson , Jacob P. Covey , Sebastian Will , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

We consider spin-boson models composed by a single bosonic mode and an ensemble of $N$ identical two-level atoms. The situation where the coupling between the bosonic mode and the atoms generates real and virtual processes is studied, where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 M. Aparicio Alcalde , R. Kullock , N. F. Svaiter

Dicke superradiance describes the collective radiative decay of a fully inverted ensemble of two-level atoms. We experimentally investigate this effect for a chiral, i.e.,~direction-dependent light--matter coupling. Despite a fundamentally…

We study Dicke superradiance as collective and coherent absorption and (time-delayed) emission of photons from an ensemble of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. Since this process depends on the coherence properties of the atoms (e.g.,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Nicolai ten Brinke , Ralf Schützhold

Dicke superradiance has been observed in many systems and is based on constructive interferences between many scattered waves. The counterpart of this enhanced dynamics, subradiance, is a destructive interference effect leading to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Tom Bienaime , Nicola Piovella , Robin Kaiser

We study the time evolution of superposition of product states of two dressed atoms in a spherical cavity in the extreme situations of an arbitrarily large cavity (free space) and of a small one. In the large-cavity case, the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 E. R. Granhen , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

Dicke states form a class of entangled states that has attracted much attention for their applications in various quantum algorithms. They emerge as eigenstates of the Tavis-Cummings Hamiltonian, a simplification of the Dicke model, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Arthur Vesperini , Roberto Franzosi

The Dicke model -- a paradigmatic example of superradiance in quantum optics -- describes an ensemble of atoms which are collectively coupled to a leaky cavity mode. As a result of the cooperative nature of these interactions, the system's…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-16 Bihui Zhu , Jamir Marino , Norman Y. Yao , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene A. Demler

We present a proposal for a probing scheme utilizing Dicke superradiance to obtain information about ultracold atoms in optical lattices. A probe photon is absorbed collectively by an ensemble of lattice atoms generating a Dicke state. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-01 Nicolai ten Brinke , Ralf Schützhold

We develop and study an atom-only description of the Dicke model with time-periodic couplings between atoms and a dissipative cavity mode. The cavity mode is eliminated giving rise to effective atom-atom interactions and dissipation. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Simon B. Jäger , Jan Mathis Giesen , Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

We study a simple model describing superradiance in a system of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode bosonic field. The model permits a continuous crossover between integrable and partially chaotic regimes and shows a complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Michal Kloc , Pavel Stransky , Pavel Cejnar

We propose a method for generating collective spin cat states in a cavity-coupled atomic ensemble by exploiting strong light-matter entanglement and anti-squeezing associated with the superradiant phase transition. We numerically and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Taiga Nakamoto , Shohei Imai , Kazuaki Takasan

Dicke superradiance is an example of emergence of macroscopic quantum coherence via correlated dissipation. Starting from an initially incoherent state, a collection of excited atoms synchronizes as they decay, generating a macroscopic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-27 Stuart J Masson , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

We revisit the Dicke superradiance problem, where an ensemble of N identical two-level systems undergoes collective spontaneous decay. While an exact analytical solution has been known since 1977, its algebraic complexity has hindered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Raphael Holzinger , Claudiu Genes