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We explore the transition from order to chaos for the Bohmian trajectories of a simple quantum system corresponding to the superposition of three stationary states in a 2D harmonic well with incommensurable frequencies. We study in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christos Efthymiopoulos , Constantinos Kalapotharakos , George Contopoulos

We study the 3-d Bohmian trajectories of a quantum system of three harmonic oscillators. We focus on the mechanism responsible for the generation of chaotic trajectories. We demonstrate the existence of a 3-d analogue of the mechanism found…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos , Christos Efthymiopoulos

We discuss the main mechanisms generating chaotic behavior of the quantum trajectories in the de Broglie - Bohm picture of quantum mechanics, in systems of two and three degrees of freedom. In the 2D case, chaos is generated via multiple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Christos Efthymiopoulos , George Contopoulos , Athanasios C. Tzemos

We provide a general theory for the structure of the quantum flow near 3-d nodal lines, i.e. one-dimensional loci where the 3-d wavefunction becomes equal to zero. In suitably defined co- ordinates (co-moving with the nodal line) the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Athanasios C. Tzemos , Christos Efthymiopoulos , George Contopoulos

We study in detail the critical points of Bohmian flow, both in the inertial frame of reference (Y-points) and in the frames centered at the moving nodal points of the guiding wavefunction (X-points), and analyze their role in the onset of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos , Foivos Zanias

Bohmian mechanics is a causal interpretation of quantum mechanics in which particles describe trajectories guided by the wave function. The dynamics in the vicinity of nodes of the wave function, usually called vortices, is regular if they…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Diego A. Wisniacki , Enrique R. Pujals

We consider the Bohmian trajectories in a 2-d quantum harmonic oscillator with non commensurable frequencies whose wavefunction is of the form $\Psi=a\Psi_{m_1,n_1}(x,y)+b\Psi_{m_2,n_2}(x,y)+c\Psi_{m_3,n_3}(x,y)$. We first find the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-25 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos

In Bohmian mechanics, the nodes of the wave function play an important role in the generation of chaos. However, so far, most of the attention has been on moving nodes; little is known about the possibility of chaos in the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 A. Cesa , J. Martin , W. Struyve

We investigate the phenomenon of the diffraction of charged particles by thin material targets using the method of the de Broglie-Bohm quantum trajectories. The particle wave function can be modeled as a sum of two terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 N. Delis , C. Efthymiopoulos , G. Contopoulos

A usual assumption in the so-called {\it de Broglie - Bohm} approach to quantum dynamics is that the quantum trajectories subject to typical `guiding' wavefunctions turn to be quite irregular, i.e. {\it chaotic} (in the dynamical systems'…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Contopoulos , N. Delis , C. Efthymiopoulos

This paper investigates the origin and onset of chaos in a mathematical model of an individual neuron, arising from the intricate interaction between 3D fast and 2D slow dynamics governing its intrinsic currents. Central to the chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-12 James Scully , Carter Hinsley , David Bloom , Hil G. E. Meijer , Andrey L. Shilnikov

We make a short review of the most general mechanism for the generation of chaos in 2-d Bohmian trajectories, the so called `nodal point-X-point complex' (NPXPC) mechanism. The presentation is based on numerical calculations made with Maple…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-26 Athanasios C. Tzemos , George Contopoulos

Classical chaos refers to the property of trajectories to diverge exponentially as time tends to infinity. It is characterized by a positive Lyapunov exponent. There are many different descriptions of quantum chaos. The one related to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Kondratieva , T. A. Osborn

The motion of a single vortex is able to originate chaos in the quantum trajectories defined in Bohm's interpretation of quantum mechanics. In this Letter, we show that this is also the case in the general situation, in which many…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Wisniacki , E. R. Pujals , F. Borondo

We describe some highlights in the theory of chaos, that started with Poincare (1899). Generic systems have both ordered and chaotic domains. Chaos appears mainly near un- stable periodic orbits. Large chaotic domains are due to resonance…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-26 George Contopoulos

It is revealed that a special kind of Poisson stable point, which we call an unpredictable point, gives rise to the existence of chaos in the quasi-minimal set. The existing definitions of chaos are formulated in sets of motions. This is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen

Dynamical chaos has recently been shown to exist in the Gaussian approximation in quantum mechanics and in the self-consistent mean field approach to studying the dynamics of quantum fields. In this study, we first show that any variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fred Cooper , John Dawson , Salman Habib , Robert D. Ryne

Chaos transition, as an important topic, has become an active research subject in non-linear science. By considering a Dicke Hamiltonian coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillator, we have been able to introduce a logistic map with quantum…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-25 S. Ahadpour , N. Hematpour

Quantum trajectories defined in the de Broglie--Bohm theory provide a causal way to interpret physical phenomena. In this Letter, we use this formalism to analyze the short time dynamics induced by unstable periodic orbits in a classically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Wisniacki , F. Borondo , R. M. Benito

The motion of a nonlinearly oscilating partical under the influence of a periodic sequence of short impulses is investigated. We analyze the Schrodinger equation for the universal Hamiltonian. The idea about the emerging of quantum chaos…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ugulava , L. Chotorlishvili , K. Nickoladze
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