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We analyze virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon at low energies in a covariant, model-independent formalism. We define a set of invariant functions which, once the irregular nucleon pole terms have been subtracted in a gauge-invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Drechsel , G. Knoechlein , A. Yu. Korchin , A. Metz , S. Scherer

Besides the ordinary hadrons, QCD allows the existence of states in which excitations of the gluonic field can play the role of valence particles, either alone in a glueball, or coupled to quarks in a hybrid. So, hybrid baryons, made of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Lorenzo Cimino , Cintia T. Willemyns , Claude Semay

We propose a new method for an analytical, non-perturbative computation of effective quark interactions from QCD. It is based on an exact flow equation which describes the scale dependence of the effective average action for quarks in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Wetterich

The Lorentz-invariant gluon correlation functions, corresponding to scalar and pseudo-scalar glueballs, are calculated for Kogan's and Kovner's variational ansatz for the pure SU(N) Yang-Mills wavefunctional. One expects that only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. M. Gripaios

In these proceedings, we investigate non-perturbative models for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) motivated by the behavior of the Landau-gauge lattice gluon propagator with the purpose of testing their validity in the perturbative regime of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 C. Mena , L. F. Palhares

A straightforward calculation reveals the essentially nonlocal character of the leading heavy $Q\bar{Q}$ interaction arising from nonperturbative gluon field correlations in the model of a fluctuating QCD vacuum. In light of this quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Williams

The quantum inverse scattering method is applied to the solution of equations for wave functions of compound states of $n$ reggeized gluons in the multicolour QCD in a generalized leading logarithmic approximation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. N. Lipatov

The spectrum of gluons in the presence of a static quark-antiquark pair is studied using Monte Carlo simulations on anisotropic space-time lattices. For very small quark-antiquark separations R, the level orderings and approximate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Jimmy Juge , Julius Kuti , Colin Morningstar

Employing scalar QCD we study the gluon emission of heavy quarks created by the interaction with light quarks considered as dynamical scattering centers. We develop approximation formulas for the high energy limit and study when the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-13 Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Thierry Gousset

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 P. Wang

We derive covariant wave functions for hadrons composed of two constituents for arbitrary Lorentz boosts. Focussing explicitly on baryons as quark-diquark systems, we reduce their manifestly covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation to covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dillig

A local and renormalizable version of a modified PQCD introduced in previous works is presented. The construction indicates that it could be equivalent to massless QCD. The case in which only quark condensate effects are retained is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

We have attempted to build a parametric based simplified and analytical model to map the interaction of quarks and gluons in presence of magnetic field, which has been constrained by quark condensate and thermodynamical quantities like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-29 Jayanta Dey , Sarthak Satapathy , Ankita Mishra , Souvik Paul , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We discuss the treatment of intrinsic transverse momenta in high energy scattering processes. Within the field theoretical framework of QCD the process is described in terms of correlators containing quark and gluon fields. The correlators,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. Mulders

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

The static potentials for quark-antiquark-gluon and 3-gluon systems are computed with lattice QCD methods. For the quark-antiquark-gluon hybrid meson the static potential is obtained for different values of the angle between the quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-27 Marco Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo , Orlando Oliveira

Entanglement is a hallmark of quantum theory, yet it alone does not capture the full extent of quantum complexity: some highly entangled states can still be classically simulated. Non-classical behavior also requires magic, the non-Clifford…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Claudia Núñez , Miguel Pardina , Manuel Asorey , José Ignacio Latorre , Alba Cervera-Lierta

We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. Since due to color confinement the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The instanton vacuum provides an effective description of chiral symmetry breaking by local topological fluctuations of the gauge fields, as observed in lattice QCD simulations. The resulting effective dynamics at momenta below $1/\bar\rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Christian Weiss

The non-local vacuum condensates of QCD describe the distributions of quarks and gluons in the non-perturbative QCD vacuum. Physically, this means that vacuum quarks and gluons have nonzero mean-squared momentum, called virtuality. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-17 Li-Juan Zhou , Leonard S. Kisslinger , Wei-xing Ma
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