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Given a real, symmetric matrix S, we define the slice through S as being the connected component containing S of two orbits under conjugation: the first by the orthogonal group, and the second by the upper triangular group. We describe some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo S. Leite , Carlos Tomei

In this paper we study the (equivariant) topological types of a class of 3-dimensional closed manifolds (i.e., 3-dimensional small covers), each of which admits a locally standard $(\mathbb{Z}_2)^3$-action such that its orbit space is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Zhi Lü , Li Yu

We extend the notion of the nerve of a category for a small class of crossed simplicial groups, explicitly describing them using generators and relations. We do this by first considering a generalised bar construction of a group before…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Scott Balchin

Entanglement is a digraph complexity measure that origins in fixed-point theory. Its purpose is to count the nested depth of cycles in digraphs. In this paper we prove that the class of undirected graphs of entanglement at most $k$, for…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-04-13 Walid Belkhir

Associated to a Thurston map $f: S^2 \to S^2$ with postcritical set $P$ are several different invariants obtained via pullback: a relation on the set of free homotopy classes of curves in $S^2- P$, a linear operator on the free $\R$-module…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Sarah Koch , Kevin M. Pilgrim , Nikita Selinger

A map $X$ on a surface is called vertex-transitive if the automorphism group of $X$ acts transitively on the set of vertices of $X$. If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map are of same type then the map is called semi-equivelar. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Basudeb Datta

To study the Thurston spine $\mathcal{P}_g \subseteq \mathcal{T}_g$, we construct a Teichm\"uller curve $V \subseteq \mathcal{T}_g$. Then we characterize $V \cap \mathcal{P}_g$. More specifically, we show it is a trivalent tree and is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Yue Gao , Zhongzi Wang

We develop elliptic theory of operators associated with a diffeomorphism of a closed smooth manifold. The aim of the present paper is to obtain an index formula for such operators in terms of topological invariants of the manifold and of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Anton Savin , Boris Sternin

The group of continuous binary operations on a topological space is studied; its relationship with the group of homeomorphisms is established. The category of binary $G$-spaces and bi-equivariant maps is constructed, which is a natural…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

We prove that the image of an elliptic operator on a smooth separable Hilbert fibre bundle on compact manifolds is closed with respect to the natural pre-Hilbert topology. We consider a tensor product of the operator, which is invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Svatopluk Krýsl

The aim of the current paper is to introduce a new class of contractive mappings, which are contracting (a feature of) triangles. We prove that maps contracting triangles are continuous and give the fixed point result for such mappings. We…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Ovidiu Popescu , Cristina Maria Pacurar

In \cite{MW}, B. Moonen and the author defined a new invariant, called $F$-Zips, of certain varieties in positive characteristics. We showed that the isomorphism classes of these invariants can be interpreted as orbits of a certain variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Wedhorn

Let G be a finite group and let T(G) be the abelian group of equivalence classes of endotrivial kG-modules, where k is an algebraically closed field of characteristic p. We determine, in terms of the structure of G, the kernel of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Jon F. Carlson , Jacques Thévenaz

Every homology cylinder is obtained from Jacobi diagrams by clasper surgery. The surgery map $\mathfrak{s} \colon \mathcal{A}_n^c \to Y_n\mathcal{IC}_{g,1}/Y_{n+1}$ is surjective for $n \geq 2$, and its kernel is closely related to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Yuta Nozaki , Masatoshi Sato , Masaaki Suzuki

A graph is closed when its vertices have a labeling by [n] with a certain property first discovered in the study of binomial edge ideals. In this article, we explore various aspects of closed graphs, including the number of closed labelings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-09 David A. Cox , Andrew Erskine

We study the reflectional symmetry of a surface in the Euclidean 3-dimensional space with a cross-cap singularity with respect to planes. This symmetry is picked up by the singularities of folding maps on the cross-cap. We give a list of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Martín Barajas Sichacá

Let $X$ be a locally compact zero-dimensional space, let $S$ be an equicontinuous set of homeomorphisms such that $1 \in S = S^{-1}$, and suppose that $\overline{Gx}$ is compact for each $x \in X$, where $G = \langle S \rangle$. We show in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Colin D. Reid

In this paper we introduce an open-closed cobordism category with maps to a background space. We identify the classifying space of this category for certain classes of background space. The key ingredient is the homology stability of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Elizabeth Hanbury

We study nonsymmetric tridiagonal operators acting in the Hilbert space $\ell^2$ and describe the spectrum and the resolvent set of such operators in terms of a continued fraction related to the resolvent. In this way we establish a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 A. I. Aptekarev , Valeri\uı A. Kaliaguine , Walter Van Assche

A triangulation of a polygon is a subdivision of it into triangles, using diagonals between its vertices. Two different triangulations of a polygon can be related by a sequence of flips: a flip replaces a diagonal by the unique other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Karin Baur , Diana Bergerova , Jenni Voon , Lejie Xu
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