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Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined by polynomial constraints or by parameterizations that are polynomial or rational maps. This opens the door for tools from computational algebraic geometry. These tools can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Mathias Drton

We present foundational work on standard bases over rings and on Boolean Groebner bases in the framework of Boolean functions. The research was motivated by our collaboration with electrical engineers and computer scientists on problems…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-04 Michael Brickenstein , Alexander Dreyer , Gert-Martin Greuel , Markus Wedler , Oliver Wienand

Connections on a trivial bundle MxG can be identified with their holonomy maps, i.e. with homomorphisms of a groupoid of paths in M into the gauge group G. For a connected compact G, various algebras depending on the set of the smooth…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria Cristina Abbati , Alessandro Mania`

We study various kinds of Grassmannians or Lagrangian Grassmannians over $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{C}$ or $\mathbb{H}$, all of which can be expressed as $\mathbb{G}/\mathbb{P}$ where $\mathbb{G}$ is a classical group and $\mathbb{P}$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Kieran Calvert , Kyo Nishiyama , Pavle Pandžić

We define the Chow ring of the classifying space of a linear algebraic group. In all the examples where we can compute it, such as the symmetric groups and the orthogonal groups, it is isomorphic to a natural quotient of the complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Burt Totaro

In this paper we suggest a new general formalism for studying the invariants of polyhedra and manifolds comming from the theory of von Neumann algebras. First, we examine generality in which one may apply the construction of the extended…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Farber

We investigate orthogonal representations of compact Lie groups from the point of view of their quotient spaces, considered as metric spaces. We study metric spaces which are simultaneously quotients of different representations and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Claudio Gorodski , Alexander Lytchak

We provide examples of homogeneous spaces which are neither symmetric spaces nor real cohomology spheres, yet have the property that every invariant metric is geometrically formal. We also extend the known obstructions to geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 D. Kotschick , S. Terzic

In characteristic zero, Zinovy Reichstein and the author generalized the usual relationship between irreducible Zariski closed subsets of the affine space, their defining ideals, coordinate rings, and function fields, to a non-commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Nikolaus Vonessen

A duality between the category of convex spaces and measurable spaces arises from the existence of the unit interval, which is an object in both these categories. The full subcategory of the category of convex spaces, consisting of just the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Kirk Sturtz

The "2-variable general-$\lambda$-matrix polynomials (2VG$\lambda$MP)" is a new family of matrix polynomials, introduced and studied in this article. These matrix polynomials are constructed using umbral and symbolic methods. We delve into…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Ghazala Yasmin , Aditi Sharma

In this paper we obtain a description of the Grothendieck group of complex vector bundles over the classifying space of a p-local finite group in terms of representation rings of subgroups of its Sylow. We also prove a stable elements…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-27 José Cantarero , Natàlia Castellana , Lola Morales

In this paper, we introduce the category of blueprints, which is a category of algebraic objects that include both commutative (semi)rings and commutative monoids. This generalization allows a simultaneous treatment of ideals resp.\…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Oliver Lorscheid

Cluster algebras are a recent topic of study and have been shown to be a useful tool to characterize structures in several knowledge fields. An important problem is to establish whether or not a given cluster algebra is of finite type.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay

We use covariant phase space methods to study the metric and tetrad formulations of General Relativity in a manifold with boundary and compare the results obtained in both approaches. Proving their equivalence has been a long-lasting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-28 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Juan Margalef-Bentabol , Valle Varo , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

An observable effects a schematization of the Quantum event structure by correlating Boolean algebras picked by measurements with the Borel algebra of the real line. In a well-defined sense Boolean observables play the role of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Elias Zafiris

This paper investigates the Terwilliger algebra of some group association schemes related to codes. In addition, it also shows the generators of invariant rings appearing by E-polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Nur Hamid

This is an article in mathematics, specifically in set theory. On the example of the Measure Recognition Problem (MRP) the article highlights the phenomenon of the utility of a multidisciplinary mathematical approach to a single…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Mirna Džamonja

We classify generalized Wallach spaces which are g.o. spaces. We also investigate homogeneous geodesics in generalized Wallach spaces for any given invariant Riemannian metric and we give some examples.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yu Wang

We define and characterize spaces of manifold-valued generalized functions and generalized vector bundle homomorphisms in the setting of the full diffeomorphism-invariant vector-valued Colombeau algebra. Furthermore, we establish point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Eduard A. Nigsch