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Conformal loop quantum gravity provides an approach to loop quantization through an underlying conformal structure i.e. conformally equivalent class of metrics. The property that general relativity itself has no conformal invariance is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-06 Olivier J. Veraguth , Charles H. -T. Wang

The Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ appears in the \emph{real} connection formulation of gravity in terms of the Ashtekar variables, and gives rise to a one-parameter quantization ambiguity in Loop Quantum Gravity. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Tomas Liko

The Barbero-Immirzi parameter ($\gamma$) is introduced in loop quantum gravity (LQG) whose physical significance is still a biggest open question; because of its profound traits. In some cases, it is real-valued; while, it is complex-valued…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-22 Rakshit P. Vyas , Mihir J. Joshi

Barbero has generalized the Ashtekar canonical transformation to a one-parameter scale transformation $U(\iota)$ on the phase space of general relativity. Immirzi has noticed that in loop quantum gravity this transformation alters the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlo Rovelli , Thomas Thiemann

In order to introduce an interaction between gravity and fermions in the Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi formalism without affecting classical dynamics a non-minimal term is necessary. The non-minimal term together with the Holst modification to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Simone Mercuri

Thesis provides an analysis of various aspects theory of gravity seen as a deformation of a topological SO(2,3) BF theory. Considered framework, originating from the 70's and known as MacDowell-Mansouri gravity, assures the most general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Remigiusz Durka

We consider gravity in 2+1 space-time dimensions, with negative cosmological constant and a `Barbero-Immirzi' (B-I) like parameter, when the space-time topology is of the form $ T^2 \times \mathbbm{R}$. The phase space structure, both in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-07 Rudranil Basu , Samir K Paul

We revisit a propagating torsion gravity theory obtained by introducing a field coupled to the Holst term in the first-order Einstein-Cartan action. The resulting theory has second order field equations, no adjustable coupling constants,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

We extend previous work on antifield dependent local BRST cohomology for matter coupled gauge theories of Yang-Mills type to the case of gauge groups that involve free abelian factors. More precisely, we first investigate in a model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Glenn Barnich , Nicolas Boulanger

Holst term represents an interesting addition to the Einstein-Cartan theory of gravity with torsion. When this term is present the contact interactions between vector and axial vector fermion currents gain an extra parity-violating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-01 Ilya L. Shapiro , Poliane M. Teixeira

The Ashtekar-Barbero formulation of general relativity admits a one-parameter family of canonical transformations that preserves the expressions of the Gauss and diffeomorphism constraints. The loop quantization of the connection formalism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We show that, in the first order gravity theory coupled to axions, the instanton number of the Giddings-Strominger wormhole can be interpreted as the Nieh-Yan topological index. The axion charge of the baby universes is quantized in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-06 Romesh K. Kaul , Sandipan Sengupta

The Ashtekar-Barbero constraints for General Relativity with fermions are derived from the Einstein-Cartan canonical theory rescaling the state functional of the gravity-spinor coupled system by the exponential of the Nieh-Yan functional. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Simone Mercuri

We embed the Loop Quantum Gravity Barbero-Immirzi parameter and field within an action describing 4D, $\cal N$ = 1 supergravity and thus within a Low Energy Effective Action of Superstring/M-Theory. We use the fully gauge-covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 S. James Gates , Sergei V. Ketov , Nicolas Yunes

I briefly review the Gribov ambiguity of Yang-Mills theory, some of its features and attempts to control it, in particular the Gribov-Zwanziger proposal to restrict the functional integration in the Landau gauge to the Gribov region. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Olaf Lechtenfeld

The newly found conformal decomposition in canonical general relativity is applied to drastically simplify the recently formulated parameter-free construction of spin-gauge variables for gravity. The resulting framework preserves many of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

We explore the relation of the Holst term with the Nieh-Yan term in terms of metric variables. We show that the Holst term indeed affects the classical equations of motion in the presence of matter with spin. Therefore the correct term to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kinjal Banerjee

Starting from a constrained real $BF$-type action for general relativity that includes both the Immirzi parameter and the cosmological constant, we obtain the Ashtekar-Barbero variables used in the canonical approach to the quantization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-05 Mariano Celada , Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero

We build a noncommutative extension of Palatini-Holst theory on a twist-deformed spacetime, generalizing a model that has been previously proposed by Aschieri and Castellani. The twist deformation entails an enlargement of the gauge group,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-22 Marco de Cesare , Mairi Sakellariadou , Patrizia Vitale

In this letter we have shown that a possible connection between the LQG Immirzi parameter and the area of a punctured surface can emerge depending on the thermostatistics theory previously chosen. Starting from the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Albert C. R. Mendes , Rodrigo M. de Paula