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The black hole shadow, a direct probe of the event horizon's gravitational influence, has been observationally confirmed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). While theoretical models of shadows in vacuum are mature, real astrophysical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-20 Sai Karan Mukthapuram , Sandeep Kumar Kataria

We have examined a sample of 13 sub-Eddington supermassive black holes hosted by galaxies spanning a variety of morphological classifications to further understand the empirical fundamental plane of black hole activity. This plane describes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Erica Hammerstein , Kayhan Gultekin , Ashley King

By consideration of a Einstein-dilaton non-linear charged gravitating system, it has been shown that this theory is confronted with the problem of indeterminacy. It means that the number of independent differential equations is one less…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-23 Mohsen Dehghani

Astrophysical black holes are embedded in surrounding dark and baryonic matter that can measurably perturb the spacetime. We construct a self-consistent spacetime describing a slowly rotating black hole embedded in an external matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-12 Sayak Datta , Chiranjeeb Singha

This chapter is an introduction to the Bogoliubov theory of dilute Bose condensates as applied to the study of the spontaneous emission of phonons in a stationary condensate flowing at supersonic speeds. This emission process is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Balbinot , I. Carusotto , A. Fabbri , C. Mayoral , A. Recati

The purpose of this thesis is to provide insights into different aspects of black hole physics, both at a quantum level and from an observational point of view. On the one hand, regarding their fundamental constitutive characteristics, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-16 Luciano Gabbanelli

In this work, we treat black holes as bifurcation points and explore their thermodynamic phase structure using the framework of bifurcation theory which is a commonly used method from nonlinear dynamics. By constructing an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Bidyut Hazarika , Prabwal Phukon

The quantum genesis of Hawking radiation is a long-standing puzzle in black hole physics. Semi-classically one can argue that the spectrum of radiation emitted by a black hole look very much sparse unlike what is expected from a thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-05 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty

We examine the behavior of non-commutative Schwarzschild black holes in the context of massive gravity. According to the investigation, corresponding to a minimal mass, the black hole can have two horizons, one horizon, or no horizon at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Piyali Bhar , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Supakchai Ponglertsakul

The density of states reproducing the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area scaling can be modeled via a nonlocal field theory. We define a diffusion process based on the kinematics of this theory and find a spectral dimension whose flow exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

The phenomenology of a radiating Schwarzschild black hole is analyzed in a noncommutative spacetime. It is shown that noncommutativity does not depend on the intensity of the curvature. Thus we legitimately introduce noncommutativity in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Piero Nicolini

The linear response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an external quadrupolar perturbation is studied in analogy to a mechanical electrodynamical system, with the goal to describe the gravitational polarizability. Its causality properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-03 Gabriel Vidal , Gabriel M. Dantas , Riccardo Sturani , Gabriel Menezes

We study acoustic white holes in a steadily flowing atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. A white hole configuration is obtained when the flow velocity goes from a super-sonic value in the upstream region to a sub-sonic one in the downstream…

We calculated the energy spectra and the fluxes of electron neutrino emitted in the process of evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the early universe. It was assumed that PBHs are formed by a blue power-law spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Bugaev , K. V. Konishchev

We consider the steady-state density and velocity dispersion profiles of collisionless matter around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) and its associated rate of accretion onto the BH. We treat matter, which could be stars or dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-25 Stuart L. Shapiro

Astrophysical black holes are generally surrounded by accretion disks, galactic matter and the omnipresent cosmic microwave background radiation, thus allowing for the concurrent propagation of both gravitational and sound waves. Recently,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-10 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We show that transonic one dimensional flows which are analogous to black holes obey no-hair theorems both at the level of linear perturbations and in non-linear regimes. Considering solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (or Korteweg-de Vries)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-12 Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani , Robin Zegers

A critical review is presented of the current status of our understanding of the the spectral output of thermally-radiating accretion disks around black holes, with special attention to those around supermassive black holes in active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Krolik

Black hole dynamical instabilities have been mostly studied in specific models. We here study the general properties of the complex-frequency modes responsible for such instabilities, guided by the example of a charged scalar field in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-04 Antonin Coutant , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

A numerical study of the evolution of a massless scalar field in the background of rotating black holes is presented. First, solutions to the wave equation are obtained for slowly rotating black holes. In this approximation, the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 W. Krivan , P. Laguna , P. Papadopoulos