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The stability of optical solitons is a crucial factor in various applications. This work reveals a novel stable multipulse soliton attractor in fiber lasers. The attractor represents a bound state of multiple solitons, pulling other…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-26 Xuepeng Wang , Haoyu Feng , Zhentao Ju , Boris A. Malomed , Chaoqing Dai

Multicore fibers (MCF) are perspective media for telecommunications, sensing, imaging and laser technologies. Here, the effect of beam stirring between weakly coupled cores is observed for sub-nanosecond transform-limited pulses of several…

We report experimental observation of incoherently coupled dark-bright vector solitons in single-mode fibers. Properties of the vector solitons agree well with those predicted by the respective systems of incoherently coupled nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-24 X. Hu , J. Guo , G. D. Shao , Y. F. Song , S. W. Yoo , B. A. Malomed , D. Y. Tang

We present a comprehensive theoretical analysis and computational study of four-wave mixing (FWM) of optical pulses co-propagating in one-dimensional silicon photonic crystal waveguides (Si-PhCWGs). Our theoretical analysis describes a very…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-30 Spyros Lavdas , Nicolae C. Panoiu

The treatment of the previous paper is extended to molecular wires. Specifically, the effect of electron-vibrational interactions on the electronic transport induced by femtosecond $\omega+2\omega$ laser fields along unbiased molecular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ignacio Franco , Moshe Shapiro , Paul Brumer

We investigate the possibility of observing strong interactions of longitudinally polarized weak vector bosons in the process $\gamma \gamma \to ZZ$ at a photon linear collider. We make use of polarization of the photon beams and cuts on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. S. Berger , M. S. Chanowitz

We present an approach that enables complete control over the amplitude, phase and arbitrary polarization state on the Poincar\'e sphere of an optical beam in a 4-f system with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The beams can be constructed…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-29 Hao Chen , Tianxiang Huang , Jianping Ding , Guoqiang Li

We investigate the transient response of the generated light from Four-Wave Mixing (FWM) in the diamond configuration using a step-down field excitation. The transients show fast decay times and oscillations that depend on the detunings and…

We consider two-component solitons in a medium with a periodic modulation of the nonlinear coefficient. The modulation enables the existence of complex multihump vector states. In particular, vector solitons composed of dipole and…

A coupled pair of waveguides with refractive indices of different signs is considered. It is shown that the gap in the linear wave spectrum closes if these waves are amplitude modulated. To look for solitons as envelopes of exponentially…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-01 Shaykin Dmitriy

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of magnetic resonance transitions induced by polarization-modulated light in cesium vapor exposed to a transverse magnetic field. Signals are obtained by phase-sensitive analysis of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 E. Breschi , Z. D. Gruijc , P. Knowles , A. Weis

Solitons are non-dispersing localized waves that occur in diverse physical settings. A variety of optical solitons have been observed, but versions that involve both spatial and temporal degrees of freedom are rare. Optical fibers designed…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 William H. Renninger , Frank W. Wise

Increasing the complexity of a light field through the advanced manipulation of its degrees of freedom (DoF) provides new opportunities for fundamental studies and technologies. Correlating polarization with the light's spatial or spectral…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-12 Lea Kopf , Rafael Barros , Robert Fickler

We report on the observation of various bound states of dispersion-managed (DM) solitons in a passively mode-locked Erbium-doped fiber ring laser at near zero net cavity group velocity dispersion (GVD). The generated DM solitons are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-02 L. M. Zhao , D. Y. Tang , T. H. Cheng

Transitions between different kinds of soliton solutions of Ginzburg-Landau equation (GLE) have been studied experimentally in a mode-locked fiber laser. It is demonstrated that the different kinds of solitons corresponding to different…

Optics · Physics 2012-09-14 Junsong Peng , Li Zhan , Zhaochang Gu , Shouyu Luo , Qishun Shen

The electronic structure of benzene in the presence of a high-intensity high-frequency circularly polarized laser supports a middle-of-the-ring electron localization. Here, the laser polarization coincides with the ring plane of benzene.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Prashant Raj , Mishu Paul , Mythreyi R. , Balanarayan Pananghat

Ultrafast transient phenomena are the most important research field in nonlinear systems, and the mode-locking fiber laser provides an excellent research platform for ultrafast transient phenomena. We report on the experimental observation…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-08 Xueming Liu , Xiaoxiang Han , Yusheng Zhang

We investigate stability the dynamical properties of one-dimensional interwires polar soliton molecules in a biwire setup with dipole moments aligned perpendicularly to the line of motion and in opposite directions in different wires.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-06 Khelifa Mohammed Elhadj , Abdelaali Boudjemaa , U. Al Khawaja

We revisit the proposal of Castin and Weiss [Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 102, 010403 (2009)] for using the scattering of a quantum matter-wave soliton on a barrier in order to create a coherent superposition state of the soliton being entirely to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-26 Piero Naldesi , Peter D. Drummond , Vanja Dunjko , Anna Minguzzi , Maxim Olshanii

Motivated by the looming "capacity crunch" in fiber-optic networks, information transmission over such systems is revisited. Among numerous distortions, inter-channel interference in multiuser wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Frank R. Kschischang