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Related papers: Structure stability in the simple element sodium u…

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We characterize a novel orthorhombic phase (gamma) of NaAlH4, discovered using first-principles molecular dynamics, and discuss its relevance to the dehydrogenation mechanism. This phase is close in energy to the known low-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-06 Brandon C. Wood , Nicola Marzari

We have performed a combined experimental and theoretical study of ethane and methane at high pressures up to 120 GPa at 300 K using x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy and the USPEX ab-initio evolutionary structural search algorithm,…

A comprehensive study on the relative structural stability of various nanostructures of carbon clusters (including fullerenes, cages, onions, icosahedral clusters, bucky-diamond clusters, spherically bulk terminated clusters, and clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-22 Ming Yu , Indira Chaudhuri , C. Leahy , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

Hf and Zr nitrides are promising compounds for many technologically important areas, including high temperature structural applications, quantum computing and solar/optical applications. This article reports on a comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-10 Jonathan Li , Derick Ober , Anton Van der Ven

We investigate the pressure-temperature ($p$-$T$) phase diagram of elemental lithium (Li) up to multiterapascal (TPa) pressures using ab-initio random structure search (AIRSS) and density functional theory (DFT). At zero temperature, beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-21 Jack Whaley-Baldwin , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Chris J. Pickard

Alkalies are considered to be simple metals at ambient conditions. However, recently reported theoretical and experimental results have shown an unexpected and intriguing correlation between complex structures and an enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Rodriguez-Prieto , V. M. Silkin , A. Bergara

The paper presents ab initio results on the structural phase stability of beryllium and magnesium crystals under high and ultrahigh pressures (multi-terapascal regime). Magnesium is shown to undergo a number of structural transformations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 N. A. Smirnov

We present a theoretical description of a mechanism for self assembly in binary soft nanoparticle systems of the type which were studied experimentally by Talapin et al [1]. We focus on, in particular, the conditions for formation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-13 Anuradha Jagannathan

High pressure structures, phase diagram and superconductivity of polonium hydrides have been systematically investigated through the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. With the increasing pressure, several…

In this work we explore the phase diagram of the binary Nb-S system from ambient pressures up to 250 GPa using $ab$ $initio$ evolutionary crystal structure prediction. We find several new stable compositions and phases, especially in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-13 Roman Lucrezi , Christoph Heil

Finite gold nanowires containing less than 1000 atoms are studied using the molecular dynamics simulation method and embedded atom potential. Nanowires with the face-centered cubic structure and the (111) oriented cross-section are prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bilalbegovic

The sodium rhodate NaRh2O4 was synthesized for the first time and characterized by neutron and x-ray diffraction studies, measurements of magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electrical resistivity, and the Seebeck coefficient. NaRh2O4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yamaura , Q. Huang , M. Moldovan , D. P. Young , A. Sato , Y. Baba , Y. Matsui , E. Takayama-Muromachi

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

We report the investigation of the structural stability of Co$_{(1-x)}$Ni$_x$Si monosilicides for $0<x<1$. As CoSi crystallizes in the FeSi-type structure (B20) and NiSi is stable in the MnP-type structure (B31), a complete set of samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-29 J. Teyssier , R. Viennois , J. Salamin , E. Giannini , D. van der Marel

Atomically thin metallenes have properties attractive for applications, but they are intrinsically unstable and require delicate stabilization in pores or other nano-constrictions. Substrates provide solid support, but metallenes' wanted…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-30 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

Helium (He) is the most inert noble gas at ambient conditions. It adopts a hexagonal close packed structure (P63/mmc) and remains in the insulating phase up to 32 TPa. In contrast, lithium (Li) is one of the most reactive metals at zero…

We resolve issues that have plagued reliable prediction of relative phase stability for solid-solutions and compounds. Due to its commercially important phase diagram, we showcase Al-Li system because historically density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson

High pressure synthesis of rhenium nitride pernitride ReN$_2$ with crystal structure unusual for transition metal dinitrides and high values of hardness and bulk modulus attracted significant attention to this system. We investigate the…

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

Single crystals of XPt$_{5}$P (X = Al, Ga, and In) were grown from a Pt-P solution at high temperatures, and ambient-pressure measurements of temperature-dependent magnetization, resistivity, and X-ray diffraction were made. Also, the…

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