English
Related papers

Related papers: On the effective action of confining strings

200 papers

We derive the N=1 effective action of the heterotic string compactified on manifolds with SU(3) structure in the presence of background fluxes. We use a Kaluza-Klein reduction and compute the moduli dependence of the Kaehler potential, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iman Benmachiche , Jan Louis , Danny Martinez-Pedrera

Recently, using the assumption that the string theory effective action at the critical dimension is background independent, the classical on-shell effective action of the bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'$ in a spacetime manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

We implement a proper-time UV regularisation of the Nambu-Goto string, introducing an independent metric tensor and the corresponding Lagrange multiplier, and treating them in the mean-field approximation justified for long strings and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Jan Ambjorn , Yuri Makeenko

We derive the low energy effective action of the STU-model in four and five dimensions near the line T=U, where SU(2) gauge symmetry enhancement occurs. By `integrating in' the light W^{\pm} bosons together with their superpartners, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Zagermann

Effective string theory has shown its universal power in the prediction of the spectrum of low-lying excited states of confining strings. Here we study confining flux tubes in $\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theories. For the $N=2$ theory, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-08 Andreas Athenodorou , Sergei Dubovsky , Conghuan Luo , Michael Teper

We compute the prediction of the Nambu-Goto effective string model for a rectangular Wilson loop up to three loops. This is done through the use of an operatorial, first order formulation and of the open string analogues of boundary states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-22 Marco Billo' , Michele Caselle , Roberto Pellegrini

The mean-square width of the energy profile of bosonic string is calculated considering two boundary terms in the effective action. The perturbative expansion of the Lorentz-invariant boundary terms at the second and the fourth order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , M. N. Khalil

In $\mathrm{U(1)}$ lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, confinement can be analytically shown to persist at all values of the coupling. Furthermore, the explicit predictions for the dependence of string tension $\sigma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-02 Davide Vadacchino , Michele Caselle , Roberto Pellegrini , Marco Panero

We study the closed-string spectrum of SU(N) gauge theories in the fundamental representation in 2+1 dimensions. We calculate the energies of the lowest lying ~ 30 states using a large variety of operators characterised by the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

Connection between the partition function for the 2D sigma model with boundary pertubations and the low energy effective action for massless fields from in the open string theory is discussed. In the non-abelian case with a stack of $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vasily Pestun

I propose a generalization of the Liouville action which corresponds to the Nambu-Goto string like the usual Liouville action corresponds to the Polyakov string. The two differ by higher-derivative terms which are negligible classically but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 Yuri Makeenko

New terms are derived for the three-dimensional effective action of the static modes of pure gauge SU(N) at high temperature. In previous works, effective vertices have been obtained by evaluating diagrams involving 2, 3 or 4 external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Scott Chapman

We report the results of a set of high precision simulations performed in the 3d gauge Ising model. We evaluated the interquark potential and the first few energy levels and compared them with the predictions obtained with the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Billo , M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , M. Panero

The width of the quantum delocalization of the QCD strings is investigated in effective string models beyond free Nambu-Goto approximation. We consider two Lorentzian-invariant boundary-terms in the L\"uscher-Weisz string action in addition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , A. M. Khalaf , M. Khalil William

We study the heterotic string compactified on K3 x T^2 near the line T=U, where the effective action becomes singular due to an SU(2) gauge symmetry enhancement. By `integrating in' the light W^\pm vector multiplets we derive a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Louis , Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

We consider the low energy effective action corresponding to the 1-loop, planar, dilatation operator in the scalar sector of N=4 SU(N) SYM theory. For a general class of non-holomorphic ``long'' operators, of bare dimension L>>1, it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kruczenski , A. Tseytlin

We use the off-shell string effective action method developed by E.S. Fradkin and A.A. Tseytlin to obtain the formula for all-genus string effective action with and without compactification at the low-energy approximation in the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rulin Xiu

A fundamental task for the heterotic superstring theory is the determination of the effective action describing the physics of massless string excitations at low energies. This is necessary for the phenomenological applications of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. Taylor

A two dimensional string effective action is obtained by dimensionally reducing the bosonic part of the ten dimensional heterotic string effective action. It is shown that this effective action, with a few restrictions on some backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jnanadeva Maharana

We perform a generalized Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of Double Field Theory on a twisted double torus. The four dimensional effective action is shown to exactly reproduce the bosonic electric sector of gauged N = 4 supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Gerardo Aldazabal , Walter Baron , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez