English
Related papers

Related papers: Hyperons in nuclear matter

200 papers

In-medium effects on transverse-mass distributions of quarks and gluons are considered assuming a possible local equilibrium for colorless quark objects (mesons and baryons) created in central A-A collisions. It is shown that the average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 G. I. Lykasov , A. N. Sissakian , A. S. Sorin , V. D. Toneev

This review is devoted to the discussion of hadron properties in the nuclear medium and its relation to the partial restoration of chiral symmetry. Special attention is given to disentangle in-medium effects due to conventional many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. M. Ko , V. Koch , G. Li

The fine structure of the low energy part of the nucleon and strange hyperon spectra, which are formed of single states without parity doublets, may be understood in terms of an $SU(3)$ flavor-symmetric quark-quark interaction that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

The likely presence of $\Lambda$ baryons in dense hadronic matter tends to soften the equation of state to an extend that the observed heaviest neutron stars are difficult to explain. We analyze this "hyperon problem" with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Andrew W. Steiner

We point out what we may learn from the investigation of identical two-particle interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions if we assume a particular model scenario by the formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sven Soff

We demonstrate the different effect of different baryons impurities on the static properties of nuclei within the framework of the relativistic mean-field model. Systematic calculations show that $\Lambda_c^+$ and $\Lambda_b$ has the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu-Hong Tan , Xian-Hui Zhong , Chong-Hai Cai , Ping-Zhi Ning

We upgrade a SU_6 quark-model description for the nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions by improving the effective meson-exchange potentials acting between quarks. For the scalar- and vector-meson exchanges, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , M. Kohno , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

We study the pion-nucleon sigma term in vacuum and in nuclear matter in the framework of global color model of QCD. With the effective gluon propagator being taken as the $\delta$-function in momentum space of Munczek-Nomirovsky model, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Lei Chang , Yu-xin Liu , Hua Guo

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both finite nuclei and infinite nuclear matter, is applied to a study of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei. With the assumption that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

In the phenomenological description of the nuclear interaction a crucial role is traditionally played by the exchange of a scalar I=0 meson, the sigma, of mass 500-600 MeV, which however is not seen clearly in the particle spectrum and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 John F. Donoghue

Three-body forces acting on a $\Lambda$ hyperon in a nuclear medium are investigated, with special focus on the so-called hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. The hyperon-nucleon two-body interaction deduced from SU(3) chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Dominik Gerstung , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

Using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory, we have calculated all the diagrams up to two-loop order which contribute to the S-wave pion self-energy in symmetric nuclear matter. Some subtleties related to the definition of pion fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tae-Sun Park , Hong Jung , Dong-Pil Min

The medium modifications of the energies of kaons and antikaons in isospin asymmetric hyperonic matter are investigated using a chiral SU(3) model. The isospin dependent medium effects, are important for asymmetric heavy ion collision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Amruta Mishra , Arvind Kumar , Sambuddha Sanyal , Stefan Schramm

Hyperon-nucleon interactions are presented that are derived either in the conventional meson-exchange picture or within leading order chiral effective field theory. The chiral potential consists of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , H. Polinder

Results for the Lambda N and Sigma N interactions obtained at next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory are reported. At the order considered there are contributions from one- and two-pseudoscalar-meson exchange diagrams and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 J. Haidenbauer , S. Petschauer , N. Kaiser , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga , W. Weise

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei, is applied to a systematic study of $\Lambda, \Sigma$ and $\Xi$ hypernuclei. Assumptions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , J. Haidenbauer , A. W. Thomas

We study the equation of state of hyperon-rich matter for neutron stars using an extended relativistic mean-field model. We take special care of the recently proposed non-linear behaviour of the vector field which gives a much better…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner , I. N. Mishustin

The in-medium properties of the heavy spin-3/2 $\Sigma_Q^{*}$, $\Xi_Q^{*}$ and $\Omega_Q^{*}$ baryons with $Q$ being $b$ or $c$ quark are investigated. The shifts in some spectroscopic parameters of these particles due to the saturated cold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 K. Azizi , N. Er

We present a comparative study of the charmed baryon$-$nucleon interaction based on different theoretical approaches. For this purpose, we make use of i) a constituent quark model tuned in the light-flavor baryon$-$baryon interaction and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce , T. F. Carames

The theoretical status of the hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions is reviewed, paying a special attention to chiral effective field theories. Results on hyperons in dense matter are presented and the consequences for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Laura Tolos