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A direct consequence of Gromov's theorem is that if a group has polynomial geodesic growth with respect to some finite generating set then it is virtually nilpotent. However, until now the only examples known were virtually abelian. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Alex Bishop , Murray Elder

The deep theory of approximate subgroups establishes 3-step product growth for subsets of finite simple groups $G$ of Lie type of bounded rank. In this paper we obtain 2-step growth results for representations of such groups $G$ (including…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep

In this paper, we prove that for a large class of growth-decay-fragmentation problems the solution semigroup is analytic and compact and thus has the Asynchronous Exponential Growth property.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-22 J. Banasiak , L. O. Joel , S. Shindin

We study the conjugacy class growth function in finitely generated virtually abelian groups. That is, the number of elements in the ball of radius $n$ in the Cayley graph which intersect a fixed conjugacy class. In the class of virtually…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Aram Dermenjian , Alex Evetts

Let $X$ be a projective variety and let $E$ be a reduced divisor. We study the asymptotic growth of the dimension of the space of global sections of powers of a divisor $D$ on $X\backslash E$. We show that it is always bounded by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Gabriele Di Cerbo

Dimension growth functions of groups have been introduced by Gromov in 1999. We prove that every solvable finitely generated subgroups of the R. Thompson group $F$ has polynomial dimension growth while the group $F$ itself, and some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Alexander Dranishnikov , Mark Sapir

Let G be a group and A be a G-graded algebra satisfying a polynomial identity. We buid up a model for the relative free G-graded algebra and we obtain, as an application, the "factoring" property for the T_G-ideals of block triangular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Thiago Castilho de Mello , Lucio Centrone

If $A$ is a finite-dimensional algebra graded by a group $G$, and $\sigma \in G$, we define a variant of paratrophic matrix associated with $A$ and $\sigma$, and we use it to characterize the $\sigma$-graded Frobenius property for $A$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Sorin Dascalescu , Constantin Nastasescu , Laura Nastasescu , Paul Rebenciuc

In this article, we prove some factorization results for several classes of polynomials having integer coefficients, which in particular yield several classes of irreducible polynomials. Such classes of polynomials are devised by imposing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jitender Singh , Rishu Garg

Let ${\sf G}$ be a locally compact group with polynomial growth of order $d$, a polynomial weight $\nu$ on ${\sf G}$ and a Fell bundle $\mathscr C\overset{q}{\to}{\sf G}$. We study the Banach $^*$-algebras $L^1({\sf G}\,\vert\,\mathscr C)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Felipe I. Flores

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero. We prove that if a group grading on $UT_m(F)$ admits a graded involution then this grading is a coarsening of a $\mathbb{Z}^{\lfloor\frac{m}{2}\rfloor}$-grading on $UT_m(F)$ and the graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Diogo Diniz , Alex Ramos

Graded-division algebras are building blocks in the theory of finite-dimensional associative algebras graded by a group G. If G is abelian, they can be described, using a loop construction, in terms of central simple graded-division…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

We determine the possible functions that can occur, up to asymptotic equivalence, as growth functions of semigroups, hereditary languages, and algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Jason Bell , Efim Zelmanov

We complete the computation of growth rate of cluster algebras. In particular, we show that growth of all exceptional non-affine mutation-finite cluster algebras is exponential.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Michael Shapiro , Hugh Thomas , Pavel Tumarkin

Let S be an abelian semigroup, written additively. Let A be a finite subset of S. We denote the cardinality of A by |A|. For any positive integer h, the sumset hA is the set of all sums of h not necessarily distinct elements of A. We define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Numerical characteristics of identities of finite-dimensional nonassociative algebras are studied. The main result is the construction of a four-dimensional simple unitary algebra with fractional PI-exponent strictly less than its…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-15 M. V. Zaitsev , D. Repovš

The growth of Hilbert coefficients for powers of ideals are studied. For a graded ideal $I$ in the polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,...,x_n]$ and a finitely generated graded $S$-module, the Hilbert coefficients $e_i(M/I^kM)$ are polynomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Juergen Herzog , Tony J. Puthenpurakal , J. K. Verma

We estimate the fraction of isogeny classes of abelian varieties over a finite field which have a given characteristic polynomial P(T) modulo l. As an application we find the proportion of isogeny classes of abelian varieties with a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua Holden

We give a criterion on pairs $(G,S)$ - where $G$ is a virtually $s$-step nilpotent group and $S$ is a finite generating set - saying whether the geodesic growth is exponential or strictly sub-exponential. Whenever $s=1,2$, this goes further…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Corentin Bodart

In the present paper, we develop geometric analytic techniques on Cayley graphs of finitely generated abelian groups to study the polynomial growth harmonic functions. We develop a geometric analytic proof of the classical Heilbronn theorem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Bobo Hua , Juergen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost