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The influence of ions on the bulk phase behavior of binary liquid mixtures acting as their solvents and on the corresponding interfacial structures close to a planar wall is investigated by means of density functional theory based on local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-18 Markus Bier , Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

We compare the recent experimentally measured forces between charged colloidal particles, as well as their effective surface potentials (surface charge) in the presence of multivalent counterions in a bathing monovalent salt solution, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-24 Matej Kanduč , Mohsen Moazzami Gudarzi , Valentina Valmacco , Rudolf Podgornik , Gregor Trefalt

Within a second virial theory, we study bulk phase diagrams as well as the free planar isotropic-nematic interface of binary mixtures of nonadditive thin and thick hard rods. For species of the same type the excluded volume is determined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Shundyak , R. van Roij , P. van der Schoot

The existence of attractions between like-charged colloids immersed in ionic solution have been discovered in recent experiments. This phenomenon contradicts the predictions of DLVO theory and indicates a failure of mean field theory. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ning Ma , S. M. Girvin , R. Rajaraman

The screened Coulomb interaction between a pair of infinite parallel planes with spatially varying surface charge is considered in the limit of small electrical potentials for arbitrary Debye lengths. A simple expression for the disjoining…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Sandip Ghosal , John D. Sherwood

We report that binary dispersions of like-charged colloidal particles with large charge asymmetry but similar size exhibit phase separation into crystal and fluid phases under very low salt conditions. This is unexpected because the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 Koki Yoshizawa , Nao Wakabayashi , Masakatsu Yonese , Junpei Yamanaka , C. Patrick Royall

I investigate the use of the SU(3) Clebsch-Gordan coefficients in light of the relations of completeness and closure. I show that in the case of $\alpha_V = F/(F+D)~\neq$ 1, there is an additional interaction: the exchange of a $\rho$ meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Luiz L. Lopes

In this paper, we establish the analysis of noncommutative Yukawa theory, encompassing neutral and charged scalar fields. We approach the analysis by considering carefully the derivation of the respective effective actions. Hence, based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-24 R. Bufalo , M. Ghasemkhani

The effective potential for a scalar theory with $\lambda\phi^4$ interaction, coupled to a massless fermion through Yukawa interaction is calculated by summing over infinite number of two particle irreducible (2PI) diagrams of two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Somnath Majumder , Krishnendu Mukherjee

Influences of nonlinear screening on effective interactions between spherical macroions in charged colloids are described via response theory. Nonlinear screening, in addition to generating effective many-body interactions, is shown to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Denton

A systematic approach for the construction of a density functional for van der Waals interactions that also accounts for saturation effects is described, i.e. one that is applicable at short distances. A very efficient method to calculate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Henrik Rydberg , Bengt I. Lundqvist , David C. Langreth , Maxime Dion

The addition of co-solutes to colloidal suspensions is often employed to induce tunable depletion interactions. In this work we investigate effective colloidal interactions arising from binary co-solute mixtures of hard spheres and patchy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-25 Philip H. Handle , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Nicoletta Gnan

The effective interaction between two planar walls immersed in a fluid is investigated by use of Density Functional Theory in the super-critical region of the phase diagram. A hard core Yukawa model of fluid is studied with special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pietro Anzini , Alberto Parola

The Derjaguin-Landau-Verywey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory has been a remarkably accurate framework for the characterization of macromolecular stability in water solvent. In view of its solvent-implicit nature neglecting the electrostatics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-25 Sahin Buyukdagli

We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-02 A. P. Bray , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

We investigate effective interactions between a colloidal particle, immersed in a binary mixture of smaller spheres, and a semipermeable membrane. The colloid is modeled as a big hard sphere and the membrane is represented as an infinitely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Bryk

We argue that recently proposed [Melnyk et al., Fluid Phase Equilibr., 2009, Vol. 279, 1] a criterion to split the pair interaction energy into two parts, one of which is forced to be responsible the most accurate as possible for excluded…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-06 A. Trokhymchuk , R. Melnyk , I. Nezbeda

We show that a random interacting model exhibits solvable non-Fermi liquid behavior and exotic pairing behavior. This model, dubbed as the Yukawa-SYK model, describes the random Yukawa coupling between $M$ quantum dots each hosting $N$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Yuxuan Wang

Yukawa-type interactions between heavy Dirac fermions and a scalar field are a common ingredient in various extensions of the Standard Model. Despite of that, the non-relativistic limit of the scalar Yukawa theory has not yet been studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

The fully retarded dispersion interaction between an atom and a cluster or between two clusters is calculated. Results obtained with two different methods are compared. One is to consider a cluster as a collection of many atoms and evaluate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-11 Hye-Young Kim , Jorge O. Sofo , Darrell Velegol , Milton W. Cole