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In this paper we give a global characterisation of classes of ultradifferentiable functions and corresponding ultradistributions on a compact manifold $X$. The characterisation is given in terms of the eigenfunction expansion of an elliptic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Aparajita Dasgupta , Michael Ruzhansky

Despite the success of diffusion models (DMs), we still lack a thorough understanding of their latent space. While image editing with GANs builds upon latent space, DMs rely on editing the conditions such as text prompts. We present an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Yong-Hyun Park , Mingi Kwon , Junghyo Jo , Youngjung Uh

In this work we present a study on the characterization of ordered and disordered hyperuniform point distributions on spherical surfaces. In spite of the extensive literature on disordered hyperuniform systems in Euclidean geometries, to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-14 Ariel G. Meyra , Guillermo J. Zarragoicoechea , Alberto. L. Maltz , Enrique Lomba , Salvatore Torquato

We investigate stratified-algebraic vector bundles on a real algebraic variety X. A stratification of X is a finite collection of pairwise disjoint, Zariski locally closed subvarieties whose union is X. A topological vector bundle on X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Wojciech Kucharz , Krzysztof Kurdyka

In this work we show how to extend the seminal Baouendi-Treves approximation theorem for Gevrey functions and ultradistributions. As applications we present a Gevrey version of the approximate Poincar\'e Lemma and study ultradistributions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Gustavo Hoepfner , Renan D. Medrado , Luis F. Ragognette

In this paper, we propose third-order semi-discretized schemes in space based on the tempered weighted and shifted Gr\"unwald difference (tempered-WSGD) operators for the tempered fractional diffusion equation. We also show stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Linlin Bu , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

Given a closed subscheme $Z$ of a polarized abelian variety $(A,\ell)$ we define its vanishing threshold with respect to $\ell$ and relate it to the Seshadri constant of the ideal defining $Z.$ As a particular case, we introduce the notion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Nelson Alvarado

We stratify families of projective and very affine hypersurfaces according to their topological Euler characteristic. Our new algorithms compute all strata using algebro-geometric techniques. For very affine hypersurfaces, we investigate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Simon Telen , Maximilian Wiesmann

Let X be a nonsingular arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay projective scheme, Z a nonsingular subscheme of X. Let \pi: Y --> X be the blowup of X along the ideal sheaf of Z, E_0 the pull-back of a general hyperplane in X and E the exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huy Tai Ha

A stratified Lie system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations on a manifold $M$ described by a $t$-dependent vector field $X=\sum_{\alpha=1}^rg_\alpha X_\alpha$, where $X_1,\ldots,X_r$ are vector fields on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas , D. Wysocki

Algebraic boundaries of convex semi-algebraic sets are closely related to polynomial optimization problems. Building upon Rainer Sinn's work, we refine the stratification of iterated singular loci to a Whitney (a) stratification, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Zihao Dai , Zijia Li , Zhi-Hong Yang , Lihong Zhi

Aerodynamic prediction of glaze ice accretion on airfoils and wing is studied using the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes method. Two separation fixed turbulence models are developed considering the nonequilibrium characteristics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-27 Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

We develop a convolution theory for quasianalytic ultradistributions of Gelfand-Shilov type. We also construct a special class of ultrapolynomials, and use it as a base for the parametrix method in the study of new topological and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Stevan Pilipovic , Bojan Prangoski , Jasson Vindas

Concentrated suspensions may shear-thin when the suspended particles form planar sheets that slide over one another with less friction than if the particles are randomly distributed. In a na\"ive model the suspension is described by a mean…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-25 J. I. Katz

We give a partial "quasi-stratification" of the secant varieties of the order $d$ Veronese variety $X_{m,d}$ of $\mathbb {P}^m$. It covers the set $\sigma_t(X_{m,d})^{\dagger}$ of all points lying on the linear span of curvilinear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-09 E. Ballico , A. Bernardi

We obtain a multidimensional Tauberian theorem for Laplace transforms of Gelfand-Shilov ultradistributions. The result is derived from a Laplace transform characterization of bounded sets in spaces of ultradistributions with supports in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Lenny Neyt , Jasson Vindas

In this article, we develop Stein characterization for two-sided tempered stable distribution. Stein characterizations for normal, gamma, Laplace, and variance-gamma distributions already known in the literature follow easily. One can also…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Kalyan Barman , N. S. Upadhye

We give a Weierstrass type representation for semi-discrete minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. We then give explicit parametrizations of various smooth, semi-discrete and fully-discrete catenoids, determined from either variational or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Wayne Rossman , Masashi Yasumoto

Consider a uniform variate on the unit upper-half sphere of dimension $d$. It is known that the straight-line projection through the center of the unit sphere onto the plane above it distributes this variate according to a $d$-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Jonathan Dupuy , Laurent Belcour , Eric Heitz

We use X-ray imaging to study viscous resuspension. In a Taylor-Couette geometry, we shear an initially settled layer of spherical glass particles immersed in a Newtonian fluid and measure the local volume fraction profiles. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-19 Brice Saint-Michel , Sébastien Manneville , Steven Meeker , Guillaume Ovarlez , Hugues Bodiguel