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We consider a stationary variational inequality with gradient constraint and obstacle. We prove that this problem can be described by an equation using a Lagrange multiplier and a characteristic function. The Lagrange multiplier contains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Davide Azevedo , Lisa Santos

In this paper we consider the transport--Stokes system, which describes the sedimentation of particles in a viscous fluid in inertialess regime. We show existence of Lagrangian solutions to the Cauchy problem with $L^1$ initial data. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Marco Inversi

We develop a mesh-based semi-Lagrangian discretization of the time-dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with free boundary conditions recast as a non-linear transport problem for a momentum 1-form. A linearly implicit fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Wouter Tonnon , Ralf Hiptmair

It is known that minimal Lagrangians in K\"ahler--Einstein manifolds of non-positive scalar curvature are linearly stable under Hamiltonian deformations. We prove that they are also stable under the Lagrangian mean curvature flow, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Ping-Hung Lee , Chung-Jun Tsai

By a semi-Lagrangian change of coordinates, the hydrostatic Euler equations describing free-surface sheared flows is rewritten as a system of quasilinear equations, where stability conditions can be determined by the analysis of its…

We consider invariant measures for the stochastic Burgers equation on $\mathbb{R}$, forced by the derivative of a spacetime-homogeneous Gaussian noise that is white in time and smooth in space. An invariant measure is indecomposable, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Alexander Dunlap , Cole Graham , Lenya Ryzhik

We study so{\`u}e infinite-horizon optimization problems on spaces of periodic functions for non periodic Lagrangians. The main strategy relies on the reduction to finite horizon thanks in the introduction of an avering operator.We then…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Joel Blot , Abdelkader Bouadi , Bruno Nazaret

Here, we study the large-time limit of viscosity solutions of the Cauchy problem for second-order Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman equations with convex Hamiltonians in the torus. This large-time limit solves the corresponding stationary problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Diogo A. Gomes , Hiroyoshi Mitake , Hung V. Tran

We study the relativistic Euler equations on the Minkowski spacetime background. We make assumptions on the equation of state and the initial data that are relativistic analogs of the well-known physical vacuum boundary condition, which has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Mahir Hadzic , Steve Shkoller , Jared Speck

We consider the compressible Navier--Stokes equation in a perturbed half-space with an outflow boundary condition as well as the supersonic condition. For a half-space, it has been known that a certain planar stationary solution exist and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Masahiro Suzuki , Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

It is well-known that solutions to the basic problem in the calculus of variations may fail to be Lipschitz continuous when the Lagrangian depends on t. Similarly, for viscosity solutions to time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations one…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-16 Piermarco Cannarsa , Pierre Cardaliaguet

We analyze convergence of the Levenberg-Marquardt method for solving nonlinear inverse problems in Hilbert spaces. Specifically, we establish local convergence and convergence rates for a class of inverse problems that satisfy H\"{o}lder…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Akari Ishida , Sei Nagayasu , Gen Nakamura

We study linear stability of solutions to the Navier\textendash Stokes equations with stochastic viscosity. Specifically, we assume that the viscosity is given in the form of a~stochastic expansion. Stability analysis requires a solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Bedřich Sousedík , Howard C. Elman , Kookjin Lee , Randy Price

In this paper a hidden extra symmetry of conformally invariant Lagrangians occuring in physics is pointed out. This symmetry is most apparent in a metric independent, i.e. in a Palatini-like presentation of the variational problem. In such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 Andras Laszlo

We shall use the variational decomposition technique in order to calculate equations of motion and Noether energy-momentum complex for some classes of non-linear gravitational Lagrangians within the first-order (Palatini) formalism. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Borowiec , M. Francaviglia

We study Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in C^2, i.e. Lagrangian surfaces in C^2 which are stationary points of the area functional under smooth Hamiltonian variations. Using loop groups, we propose a formulation of the equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Helein , Pascal Romon

In this paper, we consider two types of the scattering problems (relativistic case), namely, the stationary scattering problem, where the distance $r$ tends to infinity, and the dynamical scattering problem, where the time $t$ tends to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Lev Sakhnovich

We study the large time behavior of Lipschitz continuous, possibly unbounded, viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi Equations in the whole space $\R^N$. The associated ergodic problem has Lipschitz continuous solutions if the analogue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Guy Barles , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In this article we propose a novel strategy for choosing the Lagrange multipliers in the Levenberg-Marquardt method for solving ill-posed problems modeled by nonlinear operators acting between Hilbert spaces. Convergence analysis results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-12 A. Leitao , F. Margotti , B. F. Svaiter

We establish a framework that allows to prove Gamma-converge of functionals of Lagrangian form on spaces of trajectories based on convergence of viscosity solutions of associated Hamilton-Jacobi equations. Gamma convergence follows from a:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Richard C. Kraaij