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Related papers: Coexisting Non-Equilibrium Condensates with Long-R…

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In this review, we give an interdisciplinary overview of Bose-Einstein condensation phenomena in photonic systems. We cover a wide range of systems, from lasers to photon condensates in dye-filled cavities, to excitons in semiconductor…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-13 Jacqueline Bloch , Iacopo Carusotto , Michiel Wouters

The authors report the observation of electroluminescence from GaAs-based semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime. At low current densities the emission consists of two peaks, which exhibit anti-crossing behaviour as a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Khalifa , A. P. D. Love , D. N. Krizhanovskii , M. S. Skolnick , J. S. Roberts

Terahertz emission between exciton-polariton branches in semiconductor microcavities is expected to be strongly stimulated in the polariton laser regime, due to the high density of particles in the lower state (final state stimulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Simon Huppert , Ombline Lafont , Emmanuel Baudin , Jérôme Tignon , Robson Ferreira

Polaritons in semiconductor microcavities are hybrid quasiparticles consisting of a superposition of photons and excitons. Due to the photon component, polaritons are characterized by a quantum coherence length in the several micron range.…

Bose-Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity is a macroscopically populated coherent quantum state subject to concurrent pumping and decay. Debates about the fundamental nature of the condensed phase in this…

Polaritons, mixed light-matter quasiparticles, undergo a transition to a condensed, macroscopically coherent state at low temperatures or high densities. Recent experiments show that coupling light to organic molecules inside a microcavity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-06 Justyna A. Cwik , Sahinur Reja , Peter B. Littlewood , Jonathan Keeling

We consider exciton polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity with a saturable absorber in the growth direction of the heterostructure. This feature promotes additional nonlinear losses of the system with the emergence of bistability of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 D. V. Karpov , I. G. Savenko , H. Flayac , N. N. Rosanov

We develop a generic phenomenological model to describe the fluctuations on top of a non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate. Analytic expressions are obtained for the momentum distribution of the non-condensed cloud and for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-23 Alessio Chiocchetta , Iacopo Carusotto

We have developed a mean-field model to describe the dynamics of a non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate of exciton-polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity. The spectrum of elementary excitations around the stationary state is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Wouters , I. Carusotto

Microcavity polaritons are composite half-light half-matter quasi-particles, which have recently been demonstrated to exhibit rich physical properties, such as non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation, parametric scattering and…

Exciton-polariton condensation occurs at the extrema of the underlying dispersion where the density of states diverges and carriers can naturally accumulate. The existence of multiple such points leads to coupling and competition between…

A quantum model of Bose-Einstein condensation based on processes involving polaritons excited in an intracavity absorbing cell with resonance atoms, which is manifested in the spectral characteristics of the system, is considered. It is…

In recent years, quantum information science has made significant progress, leading to a multitude of quantum protocols for the most diverse applications. States carrying resources such as quantum coherence are a key component for these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Yannik Brune , Elena Rozas , Ken West , Kirk Baldwin , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Jonathan Beaumariage , Hassan Alnatah , David W. Snoke , Marc Aßmann

The polarization dependence of nonequilibrium transitions in a multistable cavity-polariton system is studied under a nanosecond long resonant optical excitation at the normal and magic angle incidences with various polarizations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. S. Gavrilov , A. S. Brichkin , A. A. Demenev , A. A. Dorodnyy , S. I. Novikov , S. G. Tikhodeev , N. A. Gippius , V. D. Kulakovskii

Formation of nonequilibrium counterparts of supersolids, simultaneously characterized with spontaneous superfluid and crystalline order, was recently reported in incoherently pumped polariton condensates. We investigate collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 A. Grudinina , J. Cao , A. Kavokin , N. Voronova , A. Nalitov

Optical solitons in multimode nonlinear optical systems offer a unique platform for exploring the interplay of nonlinearity, dispersion, and spatial mode coupling, offering insights into complex nonlinear wave phenomena. Multi-pass cavities…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-01 Junhan Huang , Bingbing Zhu , Shanyue Li , Kun Ding , Zhensheng Tao

Exciton-polariton laser is a promising source of coherent light for low-energy applications due to its low-threshold operation. However, a detailed experimental study of its spectral purity, which directly affects its coherence properties…

We study collective dynamics of interacting centers of exciton-polariton condensation in presence of spatial inhomogeneity, as modeled by diatomic active oscillator lattices. The mode formalism is developed and employed to derive existence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. A. Tikhomirov , O. I. Kanakov , B. L. Altshuler , M. V. Ivanchenko

We consider a generalization of the Dicke model. It describes localized, physically separated, saturable excitations, such as excitons bound on impurities, coupled to a single long-lived mode of an optical cavity. We consider the thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. R. Eastham , P. B. Littlewood

Microcavity exciton-polaritons are quantum quasi-particles arising from the strong light-matter coupling. They have exhibited rich quantum dynamics rooted from bosonic nature and inherent non-equilibrium condition. Dynamical condensation in…

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