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At each time $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\bar{Y}^{(n)}=(y_{1}^{(n)},y_{2}^{(n)},\cdots)$ be a random sequence of non-negative numbers that are ultimately zero in a random environment $\xi=(\xi_{n})_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ in time, which satisfies for…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Wenming Hong , Xiaoyue Zhang

Standardness is a popular assumption in the literature on set estimation. It also appears in statistical approaches to topological data analysis, where it is common to assume that the data were sampled from a probability measure that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Leonardo Moreno , Beatriz Pateiro-López

We prove a generalized version of Rogers' mean value formula in the space $X_n$ of unimodular lattices in $R^n$, which gives the mean value of a multiple sum over a lattice $L$ and its dual $L^*$. As an application, we prove that for $L$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Andreas Strömbergsson , Anders Södergren

Extended real-valued functions are often used in optimization theory, but in different ways for infimum problems and for supremum problems. We present an approach to extended real-valued functions that works for all types of problems and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Petra Weidner

The main result of this paper is a proof of the continuity of a family of integral functionals defined on the space of functions of bounded variation with respect to a topology under which smooth functions are dense. These functionals occur…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Filip Rindler , Giles Shaw

The relation between continuous functions and random vectors is revealed in the paper that the main meaning is described as, for any given continuous function, there must be a sequence of probability spaces and a sequence of random vectors…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Hong-Xing Li , Wei Zhou , Hong-Hai Mi

We define a new class of positive and Lebesgue measurable functions in terms of their asymptotic behavior, which includes the class of regularly varying functions. We also characterize it by transformations, corresponding to generalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Meitner Cadena , Marie Kratz

Following S\"odergren, we consider a collection of random variables on the space $X_n$ of unimodular lattices in dimension $n$: Normalizations of the angles between the $N = N(n)$ shortest vectors in a random unimodular lattice, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Kristian Holm

We give a new characterization of a continuous embedding between two function spaces of type $G\Gamma$. Such spaces are governed by functionals of type \begin{equation*} \|f\|_{G\Gamma(r,q;w,\delta)} := \left(\int_{0}^{L} \left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Amiran Gogatishvili , Zdeněk Mihula , Luboš Pick , Hana Turčinová , Tuğçe Ünver

If there is a topologically locally constant family of smooth algebraic varieties together with an admissible normal function on the total space, then the latter is constant on any fiber if this holds on some fiber. Combined with spreading…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Morihiko Saito

Classical Luzin's theorem states that the measurable function of one variable is "almost" continuous. This is not so anymore for functions of several variables. The search of right analogue of the Luzin theorem leads to a notion of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Anatoly Vershik , Pavel Zatitskiy , Fedor Petrov

Tchakaloff's theorem from 1957 asserts the existence of exact quadrature rules with non-negative weights for any polynomial space of finite degree on $\mathbb{R}^d$ if the underlying measure is positive, compactly supported, and absolutely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Martin Schäfer , Tino Ullrich

Lineability is a property enjoyed by some subsets within a vector space X. A subset A of X is called lineable whenever A contains, except for zero, an infinite dimensional vector subspace. If, additionally, X is endowed with richer…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Luis Bernal-González , Manuel Ordóñez-Cabrera

We give necessary conditions for when a subset of $\mathbb{T}^n$ can contain the support of some non-zero RP-measure. Among other things we show that the support of a positive RP-measure cannot be contained in reflections of inverse images…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Linus Bergqvist

The definition of a non-trivial space of generalized functions of a complex variable allowing to consider derivatives of continuous functions is a non-obvious task, e.g. because of Morera theorem, because distributional Cauchy-Riemann…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Sekar Nugraheni , Paolo Giordano

We characterize real and complex functions which, when applied entrywise to square matrices, yield a positive definite matrix if and only if the original matrix is positive definite. We refer to these transformations as sign preservers.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

We define a p-norm in the context of quantum random variables, measurable operator-valued functions with respect to a positive operator-valued measure. This norm leads to a operator-valued L^p space that is shown to be complete. Various…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Christopher Ramsey , Adam Reeves

A real valued function defined on a subset $E$ of $\mathbb{R}$, the set of real numbers, is $\rho$-statistically downward continuous if it preserves $\rho$-statistical downward quasi-Cauchy sequences of points in $E$, where a sequence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Huseyin Cakalli

We give several general theorems concerning positive definite solutions of Riemann-Hilbert problems on the real line. Furthermore, as an example, we apply our theory to the characteristic function of a class of L\'{e}vy processes and we…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Dan Kucerovsky , Amir T. P. Najafabadi , Aydin Sarraf

The paper investigates free and projective ${\bf L}$-spaces, where ${\bf L}$ is a given normed space. These spaces form a far-reaching generalization of known $p$-multinormed spaces; in particular, if ${\bf L}=L_p(X)$, the ${\bf L}$-spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-07 A. Ya. Helemskii , T. Oikhberg