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We study reductive subgroups $H$ of a reductive linear algebraic group $G$ -- possibly non-connected -- such that $H$ contains a regular unipotent element of $G$. We show that under suitable hypotheses, such subgroups are $G$-irreducible in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Michael Bate , Ben Martin , Gerhard Roehrle

Let $L$ be one of the finite dimensional Lie algebras $W_n({\bf m}),$ $S_n({\bf m}),$ $ H_n({\bf m})$ of Cartan type over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic $p>0.$ For an elements $F$ of the symmetrical algebra $S(L)$ we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Leonid Bedratyuk

The following problem is considered: if $H$ is a semiregular abelian subgroup of a transitive permutation group $G$ acting on a finite set $X$, find conditions for (non) existence of $G$-invariant partitions of $X$. Conditions presented in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Istvan Kovacs , Aleksander Malnic , Dragan Marusic , Stefko Miklavic

There has been a long-standing conjecture in Banach algebra that every amenable operator is similar to a normal operator. In this paper, we study the structure of amenable operators on Hilbert spaces. At first, we show that the conjecture…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Luo Yi Shi , Yu Jing Wu , You Qing Ji

We prove that every lattice homomorphism acting on a Banach space $\mathcal{X}$ with the lattice structure given by an unconditional basis has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace. In fact, it has a non-trivial closed invariant ideal,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Eva A. Gallardo-Gutiérrez , Javier González-Doña , Pedro Tradacete

Let G be a complex semisimple Lie group and H a complex closed connected subgroup. Let g and h be their Lie algebras. We prove that the regular representation of G in $L^2(G/H)$ is tempered if and only if the orthogonal of h in g contains…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yves Benoist , Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We give the first example of a nontrivial twisted Hilbert space that satisfies the Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma. This space has no unconditional basis. We also show that such a space gives a partial answer to a question of Mascioni.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Jesús Suárez

We consider the following question: Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian self-adjoint algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. Assume that $\mathcal{A}$ is invariant under conjugation by a unitary operator $U$, i.e., $U^*…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mitja Mastnak , Heydar Radjavi

We introduce new polynomial invariants of a finite-dimensional semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra A over a field by using the braiding structures of A. We investigate basic properties of the polynomial invariants including stability…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Michihisa Wakui

Let $\mathfrak A$ be a type 1 subdiagonal algebra in a $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ with respect to a faithful normal conditional expectation $\Phi$. We consider a Riesz type factorization theorem in noncommutative $H^p$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Ruihan Zhang , Guoxing Ji

We prove conditions ensuring that a Lie ideal or an invariant additive subgroup in a ring contains all additive commutators. A crucial assumption is that the subgroup is fully noncentral, that is, its image in every quotient is noncentral.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Eusebio Gardella , Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Hannes Thiel

Akcoglu and Suchaston proved the following result: Let $T:L^1(X,{\cf},\m)\to L^1(X,{\cf},\m)$ be a positive contraction. Assume that for $z\in L^1(X,{\cf},\m)$ the sequence $(T^nz)$ converges weakly in $L^1(X,{\cf},\m)$, then either…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Seyit Temir , Hasan Akin

We develop a general theory for irreducible homogeneous spaces $M= G/H$, in relation to the nullity $\nu$ of their curvature tensor. We construct natural invariant (different and increasing) distributions associated with the nullity, that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos E. Olmos , Francisco Vittone

We investigate the properties of bounded operators which satisfy a certain spectral additivity condition, and use our results to study Lie and Jordan algebras of compact operators. We prove that these algebras have nontrivial invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Matthew Kennedy , Heydar Radjavi

Let $(\tilde Q,g) $ be a para-quaternionic Hermitian structure on the real vector space $V$. By referring to the tensorial presentation $(V, \tilde{Q},g) \simeq (H^2 \otimes E^{2n}, \mathfrak{sl}(H),\omega^H \otimes \omega^E)$, we give an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Massimo Vaccaro

Let $X=(X(n))_{n \in \mathbb{Z_+}}$ be a standard subproduct system of $C^*$-correspondences over a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal M.$ Assume $T=(T_n)_{n \in \mathbb{Z_+}}$ to be a pure completely contractive, covariant representation of $X$ on a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Jaydeb Sarkar , Harsh Trivedi , Shankar Veerabathiran

Let $H$ be an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal G}_{\infty}(H)$ be the set of all closed subspaces of $H$ whose dimension and codimension both are infinite. We investigate (not necessarily surjective)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Mark Pankov

We obtain some criteria for a symmetric square-central element of a totally decomposable algebra with orthogonal involution in characteristic two, to be contained in an invariant quaternion subalgebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

In the almost periodic context, any $H_0^2-$space cannot be generated by one of its elements. Together with cocycle argument, this derives that there exist all kinds of invariant subspaces without single generator, from which we can answer…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jun-ichi Tanaka

A matrix-valued measure $\Theta$ reduces to measures of smaller size if there exists a constant invertible matrix $M$ such that $M\Theta M^*$ is block diagonal. Equivalently, the real vector space ${\mathscr A}$ of all matrices $T$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Erik Koelink , Pablo Román