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Atomic layer deposition (ALD) provides uniform and conformal thin films that are of interest for a range of applications. To better understand the properties of amorphous ALD films, we need improved understanding of their local atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-12 Ahmed M. Jasim , Xiaoqing He , Yangchuan Xing , Tommi A. White , Matthias J. Young

Neutron diffusion length in reactor grade graphite is measured both experimentally and theoretically. The experimental work includes Monte Carlo (MC) coding using 'MCNP' and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) coding suing 'COMSOL Multiphysics'…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-01-10 S. R. Mirfayzi

Neutron correlation spectroscopy can exceed direct spectroscopy in the incoming beam intensity by up to two orders of magnitude at the same energy resolution. However, the propagation of the counting noise in the correlation algorithm of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-13 F. Mezei , M. T. Caccamo , F. Migliardo , S. Magazù

Differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) is a powerful tool for detecting and quantifying trace gases in atmospheric chemistry \cite{Platt_Stutz08}. DOAS spectra consist of a linear combination of complex multi-peak multi-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Y. Sun , L. M. Wingen , B. J. Finlayson-Pitts , J. Xin

The COHERENT experiment located in Neutrino Alley at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), has made the world's first two measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS), on CsI and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-12 D. Akimov , S. Alawabdeh , P. An , A. Arteaga , C. Awe , P. S. Barbeau , C. Barry , B. Becker , V. Belov , I. Bernardi , M. A. Blackston , L. Blokland , C. Bock , B. Bodur , A. Bolozdynya , R. Bouabid , A. Bracho , J. Browning , B. Cabrera-Palmer , N. Chen , D. Chernyak , E. Conley , J. Daughhetee , J. Daughtry , E. Day , M. del Valle Coello , J. Detwiler , K. Ding , M. R. Durand , Y. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , L. Fabris , M. Febbraro , W. Fox , J. Galambos , A. Gallo Rosso , A. Galindo-Uribarri , C. Gilbert , M. P. Green , K. R. Hansen , B. Harris , M. R. Heath , S. Hedges , R. Henderson , D. Hoang , C. Hughes , M. Hughes , E. Iverson , P. Jairam , B. A. Johnson , T. Johnson , L. Kaufman , A. Khromov , A. Konovalov , J. Koros , E. Kozlova , A. Kumpan , L. Li , J. T. Librande , J. M. Link , J. Liu , A. Major , K. Mann , D. M. Markoff , J. Mastroberti , J. Mattingly , O. McGoldrick , M. McIntyre , Y. A. Melikyan , M. Mishra , P. E. Mueller , J. Newby , D. S. Parno , A. Penne , S. I. Penttila , D. Pershey , C. Prior , D. Radford , F. Rahman , R. Rapp , H. Ray , J. Raybern , O. Razuvaeva , D. Reyna , G. C. Rich , D. Rimal , J. Ross , A. Rouzky , D. Rudik , J. Runge , D. J. Salvat , A. M. Salyapongse , J. Sander , K. Scholberg , P. Siehien , A. Shakirov , G. Simakov , G. Sinev , W. M. Snow , V. Sosnovstsev , J. Steele , A. Strasbaugh Hjelmstad , T. Subedi , B. Suh , R. Tayloe , K. Tellez-Giron-Flores , R. T. Thornton , I. Tolstukhin , S. Trotter , F. Tsai , Y. -T. Tsai , E. Ujah , J. Vanderwerp , E. van Nieuwenhuizen , R. L. Varner , S. Vasquez , C. J. Virtue , G. Visser , K. Walkup , J. Wang , E. M. Ward , C. Wiseman , T. Wongjirad , D. Wu , J. Yang , Y. Yang , Y. -R. Yen , J. Yoo , C. -H. Yu , J. Zettlemoyer , S. Zhang

We explore data reduction and correction steps and processed data reproducibility in the emerging single crystal total scattering based technique of three-dimensional differential atomic pair distribution function (3D-$\Delta$PDF) analysis.…

We present a combined density functional theory (DFT), one-step model of photoemission, and soft x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SX-ARPES) study of the electronic structure of the quaternary borocarbide superconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Aki Pulkkinen , Geoffroy Kremer , Vladimir N. Strocov , Frank Weber , Ján Minár , Claude Monney

Phosphorus is one of the most promising anodes for sodium ion batteries (SIBs). Little is known about the structural mechanism of Na/P cycling due to the fact that only one of the structures involved (Na3P) is crystalline. Using operando…

It is widely accepted that: (i) the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) data produce evidences for the opening of a d-wave pairing gap in cuprates compounds described at low energies and temperatures by a BCS theory, and (ii)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-09 Z. G. Koinov

We extract new parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton by global analysis of hard scattering data in the general-mass framework of perturbative quantum chromodynamics. Our analysis includes new theoretical developments together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Hung-Liang Lai , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Zhao Li , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Jon Pumplin , C. -P. Yuan

Locally probing pairing in fermionic superfluids, ranging from micro- to macroscopic scales, has been a long-standing challenge. Here, we investigate a new approach that uses Rydberg impurities as a spectroscopic sensor of the surrounding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-25 Emilio Ramos Rodríguez , Marcel Gievers , Richard Schmidt

It is anticipated that hard double parton scattering (DPS) will occur frequently in the collisions of the LHC, producing interesting signals and significant backgrounds to certain single scattering processes. In order to make theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Jonathan R. Gaunt

The wide-angle scattering of X-rays by anisotropic powders of nano-layered crystallites (nano-stacks) is addressed. Assuming that the orientation distribution probability function f of the nano-stacks only depends on the deviation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Meheust , Kenneth Dahl Knudsen , Jon Otto Fossum

We have studied the prospects of using the Drell-Yan dilepton process in pion-nucleus collisions as a novel input in the global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs). In a NLO QCD framework, we find the measured nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-17 Petja Paakkinen , Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen

Tuning of the electronic properties of pre-synthesized colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) by doping plays a key role in the prospect of implementing them in printed electronics devices such as transistors, and photodetectors. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Yorai Amit , Yuanyuan Li , Anatoly I. Frenkel , Uri Banin

We demonstrate the feasibility of obtaining accurate pair distribution functions of thin amorphous films down to 80 nm, using modern laboratory-based x-ray sources. The pair distribution functions are obtained using a single diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-20 Johan Bylin , Vassilios Kapaklis , Gunnar K. Pálsson

We report calculations of the superfluid pairing gap in neutron matter for the $^1S_0$ components of the Reid soft-core $V_6$ and the Argonne $V_{4}'$ two-nucleon interactions. Ground-state calculations have been carried out using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 H. -H. Fan , E. Krotscheck , J. W. Clark

We have studied the neutron diffuse scattering in the relaxor PMN. The diffuse scattering appears around the Burns temperature (~620K), indicating its origin from the polar nanoregions (PNR). While the relative diffuse intensities are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hirota , Z. -G. Ye , S. Wakimoto , P. M. Gehring , G. Shirane