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We study numerically the one-dimensional Kondo and Hund lattices consisting of localized spins interacting antiferro or ferromagnetically with the itinerant electrons, respectively. Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group we find,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Garcia , K. Hallberg , B. Alascio , M. Avignon

The importance of Hund's rule coupling for the stabilization of itinerant ferromagnetism is investigated within a two-band Hubbard model. The magnetic phase diagram is calculated by finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Held , D. Vollhardt

Different models for doping of two-orbital chains with mobile $S=1/2$ fermions and strong, ferromagnetic (FM) Hund's rule couplings stabilizing the S=1 spins are investigated by density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) methods. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Beat Ammon , Masatoshi Imada

We investigate the violation of the first Hund's rule in 4$d$ and 5$d$ transition metal oxides that form solids of dimers. Bonding states within these dimers reduce the magnetization of such materials. We parametrize the dimer formation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Malte Harland , Alexander I. Poteryaev , Sergey V. Streltsov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

We analyze a microscopic origin of the Kondo effect-assisted orbital order in heavy-fermion materials. By studying the periodic two-orbital Anderson model with two local electrons, we show that frustration of Hund's rule coupling due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-11 L. Isaev , K. Aoyama , I. Paul , I. Vekhter

We discuss a mechanism of real-space spin-triplet pairing, alternative to that due to quantum paramagnon excitations, and demonstrate its applicability to $\mathrm{UGe_2}$. Both the Hund's rule ferromagnetic exchange and inter-electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-04 E. Kądzielawa-Major , M. Fidrysiak , P. Kubiczek , J. Spałek

The ground-state properties of CuFeAs were investigated by applying density functional theory calculations within generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and GGA+U. We find that the bicollinear antiferromagnetic state with antiparallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-05 Ze-Yi Song , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Xiao-Fang Ouyang , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We propose an analytical ansatz, using which the ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) antiferromagnetic (AF) system (weakly coupled quantum spin-1/2 chains) in the presence of the external magnetic field is calculated.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin

We study zero temperature phase diagram of the three-dimensional Kugel-Khomskii model on a cubic lattice using the cluster mean field theory and different perturbative expansions in the orbital sector. The phase diagram is rich, goes beyond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-22 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

We examine the possibility that the superconductivity in the newly discovered FeAs materials may be caused by the Coulomb interaction between d-electrons of the iron atoms. We find that when the Hund's rule ferromagnetic interaction is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick A. Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

Hund's metals are multi-orbital systems with $3d$ or $4d$ electrons exhibiting both itinerant character and local moments, and they feature Kondo-like screenings of local orbital and spin moments, with suppressed coherence temperature…

We discuss general implications of the local spin-triplet pairing among correlated fermions that is induced by the Hund's rule coupling in orbitally degenerate systems. The quasiparticle energies, the magnetic moment, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Spalek , P. Wrobel

The phase diagram of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Hund's coupling in the limit where the spin of the localized $t_{2g}$ electrons is classical is analyzed in one dimension as a function of temperature, electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Seiji Yunoki , Adriana Moreo

The microscopic properties of few interacting cold fermionic atoms confined in a two-dimensional (2D) harmonic trap are studied by numerical diagonalization. For repulsive interactions, a strong shell structure dominates, with Hund's rule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 M. Rontani , J. R. Armstrong , Y. Yu , S. Åberg , S. M. Reimann

We study non-equilibrium current fluctuations through a quantum dot, which includes a ferromagnetic Hund's rule coupling $J$, in the low-energy Fermi liquid regime using the renormalized perturbation theory. The resulting cumulant for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 Rui Sakano , Yunori Nishikawa , Akira Oguri , Alex C. Hewson , Seigo Tarucha

We study the correlation effects on the electronic structure and spin density wave order in Fe-pnictides. Using the multiorbital Hubbard model and Gutzwiller projection, we show that nonperturbative correlation effects are essential to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-25 Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang

The generalized spin-one-half Falicov-Kimball model with Hund and Hubbard coupling is used to examine effects of spin ordering on superconducting correlations in the strongly correlated electron and spin systems. It is found that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Pavol Farkasovsky

The multi-orbital Hubbard model in one dimension is studied using the numerical diagonalization method. Due to the effect of the crystal-field splitting $\Delta$, the fully polarized ferromagnetism which is observed in the strong coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

To understand effects of orbital degeneracy on magnetism, in particular effects of Hund's rule coupling, we study the two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by a variational Monte Carlo method. As a variational wave function, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-29 Katsunori Kubo

We use the coupled cluster method (CCM) to study the zero-temperature phase diagram of a 2D frustrated spin-half antiferromagnet, the so-called Union Jack model. It is defined on a square lattice such that all nearest-neighbor bonds are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-16 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , D. J. J. Farnell , C. E. Campbell
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