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Related papers: Magnetospheric Emission from Extrasolar Planets

200 papers

We present calculations of the auroral radio powers expected from exoplanets with magnetospheres driven by an Earth-like magnetospheric interaction with the solar wind. Specifically, we compute the twin cell-vortical ionospheric flows,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 J. D. Nichols , S. E. Milan

Our understanding of extra-solar planet systems is highly driven by advances in observations in the past decade. Thanks to high precision spectrograph, we are able to reveal unseen companions to stars with the radial velocity method. High…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Chien-Hsiu Lee

We study the non-thermal emission from the interaction between magnetized Jupiter-like exoplanets and the wind from their host star. The supersonic motion of planets through the wind forms a bow shock that accelerates electrons which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Xiawei Wang , Abraham Loeb

Stellar activity can reveal itself in the form of radiation (eg, enhanced X-ray coronal emission, flares) and particles (eg, winds, coronal mass ejections). Together, these phenomena shape the space weather around (exo)planets. As stars…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-29 A. A. Vidotto

The joint analysis of the Dispersion and Faraday Rotation Measure from distant, polarised Fast Radio Bursts may be used to put constraints on the origin and distribution of extragalactic magnetic fields on cosmological scales. While the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-24 F. Vazza , M. Brüggen , P. M. Hinz , D. Wittor , N. Locatelli , C. Gheller

Orbits of known extrasolar planets that are located outside the tidal circularization regions of their parent stars are often substantially eccentric. By contrast, planetary orbits in our Solar System are approximately circular, reflecting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. I. Chiang , D. Fischer , E. Thommes

Understanding the nature of the matter comprising the Solar System is crucial for understanding the mechanism that generates the Earth's geomagnetic field and the magnetic fields of other planets and satellites. The commonality in the Solar…

General Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 J. Marvin Herndon

Most observed extrasolar planets have masses similar to, but orbits very different from, the gas giants of our solar system. Many are much closer to their parent stars than would have been expected and their orbits are often rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel Malmberg , Melvyn B. Davies

We present two-dimensional hydrodynamic models of thermally driven winds from highly irradiated, close-in extra-solar planets. We adopt a very simple treatment of the radiative heating processes at the base of the wind, and instead focus on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 James M. Stone , Daniel Proga

In this paper we discuss how we can read a planets spectrum to assess its habitability and search for the signatures of a biosphere. After a decade rich in giant exoplanet detections, observation techniques have now reached the ability to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Kaltenegger , F. Selsis , M. Fridlund , H. Lammer , the Darwin Science team

We investigate the connections between the magnetic fields and the X-ray emission from massive stars. Our study shows that the X-ray properties of known strongly magnetic stars are diverse: while some comply to the predictions of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann , J. P. Cassinelli , J. C. Brown , H. Todt

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

Studying the magnetic fields of exoplanets will provide valuable information about their interior structures, atmospheric properties (escape and dynamics), and potential habitability. One of the most promising methods to detect exoplanetary…

This past decade has seen tremendous advancements in the study of extrasolar planets. Observations are now made with increasing sophistication from both ground and space-based instruments, and exoplanets are characterized with increasing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-23 Dimitra Atri , B. Hariharan , Jean-Mathias Griessmeier

Context: The first tentative detection of a magnetic field on the Hot Jupiter type exoplanet $\tau$ Bo\"otis b was recently reported by Turner et al. (2021). The magnetic field was inferred from observations of circularly-polarized radio…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 F. Elekes , J. Saur

The effect of a strong magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emissivity in strange stars is investigated. In ultra strong magnetic field, there exists an enhanced neutrino emission because the charged particles are confined to the lowest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Liu Xuewen , Zheng Xiaoping , Hou Defu

Over 300 extrasolar planets (exoplanets) have been detected orbiting nearby stars. We now hope to conduct a census of all planets around nearby stars and to characterize their atmospheres and surfaces with spectroscopy. Rocky planets within…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 J. Kasting , W. Traub , A. Roberge , A. Leger , A. Schwartz , A. Wooten , A. Vosteen , A. Lo , A. Brack , A. Tanner , A. Coustenis , B. Lane , B. Oppenheimer , B. Mennesson , B. Lopez , C. Grillmair , C. Beichman , C. Cockell , C. Hanot , C. McCarthy , C. Stark , C. Marois , C. Aime , D. Angerhausen , D. Montes , D. Wilner , D. Defrere , D. Mourard , D. Lin , E. Kite , E. Chassefiere , F. Malbet , F. Tian , F. Westall , G. Illingworth , G. Vasisht , G. Serabyn , G. Marcy , G. Bryden , G. White , G. Laughlin , G. Torres , H. Hammel , H. Ferguson , H. Shibai , H. Rottgering , J. Surdej , J. Wiseman , J. Ge , J. Bally , J. Krist , J. Monnier , J. Trauger , J. Horner , J. Catanzarite , J. Harrington , J. Nishikawa , K. Stapelfeldt , K. von Braun , K. Biazzo , K. Carpenter , K. Balasubramanian , L. Kaltenegger , M. Postman , M. Spaans , M. Turnbull , M. Levine , M. Burchell , M. Ealey , M. Kuchner , M. Marley , M. Dominik , M. Mountain , M. Kenworthy , M. Muterspaugh , M. Shao , M. Zhao , M. Tamura , N. Kasdin , N. Haghighipour , N. Kiang , N. Elias , N. Woolf , N. Mason , O. Absil , O. Guyon , O. Lay , P. Borde , P. Fouque , P. Kalas , P. Lowrance , P. Plavchan , P. Hinz , P. Kervella , P. Chen , R. Akeson , R. Soummer , R. Waters , R. Barry , R. Kendrick , R. Brown , R. Vanderbei , R. Woodruff , R. Danner , R. Allen , R. Polidan , S. Seager , S. MacPhee , S. Hosseini , S. Metchev , S. Kafka , S. Ridgway , S. Rinehart , S. Unwin , S. Shaklan , T. ten Brummelaar , T. Mazeh , V. Meadows , W. Weiss , W. Danchi , W. Ip , Y. Rabbia

The eccentric orbits of the known extrasolar giant planets provide evidence that most planet-forming environments undergo violent dynamical instabilities. Here, we numerically simulate the impact of giant planet instabilities on planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sean N. Raymond , Philip J. Armitage , Amaya Moro-Martín , Mark Booth , Mark Wyatt , John C. Armstrong , Avi M. Mandell , Franck Selsis

The habitability of exoplanets hosted by M-dwarf stars dramatically depends on their space weather. We present 3D magneto-hydrodynamic simulations to characterise the magneto-plasma environment and thus the habitability of the Earth-like…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Luis Peña-Moñino , Miguel Pérez-Torres , Jacobo Varela , Philippe Zarka

The ancestor philosophers' dream of thousands of new worlds is finally realised: about 3500 extrasolar planets have been discovered in the neighborhood of our Sun. Most of them are very different from those we used to know in our Solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-22 R. Claudi