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Related papers: Highly structured wind in Vela X-1

200 papers

Observations of the Vela pulsar-wind nebula (PWN) with the Chandra X-ray Observatory have revealed a complex, variable PWN structure, including inner and outer arcs, a jet in the direction of the pulsar's proper motion, and a counter-jet in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. G. Pavlov , M. A. Teter , O. Kargaltsev , D. Sanwal

We study three extraordinarily bright X-ray flares originating from Cyg X-1 seen on 2023 July 10 detected with INTEGRAL. The flares had a duration on the order of only ten minutes each, and within seconds reached a 1-100 keV peak luminosity…

The Supergiant X-ray binary Vela X-1 represents one of the best astrophysical sources to investigate the wind environment of a O/B star irradiated by an accreting neutron star. Previous studies and hydrodynamic simulations of the system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-21 R. Amato , V. Grinberg , N. Hell , S. Bianchi , C. Pinto , D. D'Aí , M. Del Santo , T. Mineo , A. Santangelo

We present a comprehensive analysis of Vela X-1 using two new NuSTAR observations, placed in the context of four earlier datasets obtained between 2012 and 2020. The energy-resolved pulse profiles demonstrate a significant transformation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-12 Mohammed Tobrej , Binay Rai , Manoj Ghising , Bikash Chandra Paul

Vela X is the prototypical example of a pulsar wind nebula whose morphology and detailed structure have been affected by the interaction with the reverse shock of its host supernova remnant. The resulting complex of filamentary structure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 P. Slane , I. Lovchinsky , C. Kolb , S. L. Snowden , T. Temim , J. Blondin , F. Bocchino , M. Miceli , R. A. Chevalier , J. P. Hughes , D. J. Patnaude , T. Gaetz

(Abridged) We present high-resolution Chandra X-ray observations of PSR B0833-45, the 89 ms pulsar associated with the Vela supernova remnant. We have acquired two observations separated by one month to search for changes in the pulsar and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Helfand , E. V. Gotthelf , J. P. Halpern

We report on the 20 ksec observation of Vela X-1 performed by BeppoSAX on 1996 July 14 during its Science Verification Phase. We observed the source in two intensity states, characterized by a change in luminosity of a factor ~ 2, and a…

The Neutron Star X-ray binary Sco X-1 is one of the brightest Z-type sources in our Galaxy, showing frequent periods of flaring activity and different types of relativistic outflows. Observations with RXTE have shown that the strongest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-17 J. López-Miralles , S. E. Motta , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. Homan , J. Kajava , S. Migliari

(Abridged) We report results from a comprehensive study of the nearby M dwarf Proxima Centauri with the XMM-Newton satellite. We find strongly variable coronal X-ray emission, with flares ranging over a factor of 100 in peak flux. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Guedel , M. Audard , F. Reale , S. L. Skinner , J. L. Linsky

Vela X-1 is the archetype of high-mass X-ray binaries, composed of a neutron star and a massive B supergiant. The supergiant is a source of a strong radiatively-driven stellar wind. The neutron star sweeps up this wind, and creates a huge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat , Jan Skalicky

Whilst the Vela pulsar and its associated nebula are often considered as the archetype of a system powered by a \sim10^4 year old isolated neutron star, many features of the spectral energy distribution of this pulsar wind nebula are both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 James Hinton , Stefan Funk , Robert Parsons , Stefan Ohm

The nebula powered by the Vela pulsar is one of the best examples of an evolved pulsar wind nebula, allowing to access the particle injection history and the interaction with the supernova ejecta. We report on the INTEGRAL discovery of…

High resolution spectral studies were undertaken at orbital phases 0, 0.25 and 0.5 on the high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) Vela X-1 using archival Chandra data. We present (a) the first detailed analysis of the multiple strong narrow emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Greg Goldstein , David P. Huenemoerder , David Blank

We investigate, in terms of production from pulsars and their nebulae, the cosmic ray positron and electron fluxes above $\sim10$ GeV, observed by the AMS-02 experiment up to 1 TeV. We concentrate on the Vela-X case. Starting from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-10 S. Della Torre , M. Gervasi , P. G. Rancoita , D. Rozza , A. Treves

We study the 2018 outburst of Aql X-1 via the monitor of all sky X-ray image (MAXI) data. We show that the outburst starting in February 2018 is a member of short-low class in the frame of outburst duration and the peak count rate although…

Our goal is to investigate the X-ray timing and spectral variability of the high-mass X-ray binary 1A 1118-615 during a type-II outburst. We performed a detailed color, spectral and timing analysis of a giant outburst from 1A 1118-615,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Elisa Nespoli , Pablo Reig

Long term radio monitoring of the broad absorption line quasar, Mrk\,231, at 17.6~GHz detected a strong flare in 2015. This triggered four epochs of Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations from 8.4 GHz to 43 GHz as well as three epochs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Cormac Reynolds , Brian Punsly , Giovanni Miniutti , Christopher P. O'Dea , Natasha Hurley-Walker

We present the results of extensive multi-waveband monitoring of the blazar 3C~279 between 1996 and 2007 at X-ray energies (2-10 keV), optical R band, and 14.5 GHz, as well as imaging with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 43 GHz. In…

CONTEXT: Vela X-1, a prototypical high mass X-ray binary (HMXB), hosts a neutron star (NS) in a close orbit around an early-B supergiant donor star. Accretion of the donor star's wind onto the NS powers its strong X-ray luminosity. To…

Aquila X-1 is a prototypical neutron star low mass X-ray binary and one of the most studied X-ray transients. We present optical spectroscopy obtained with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (10.4 m) during the 2016 outburst, the brightest in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-30 G. Panizo-Espinar , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Armas Padilla , F. Jiménez-Ibarra , J. Casares , D. Mata Sánchez