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Rothberger's question of whether the two cardinals $\mathfrak p$ and $\mathfrak t$ are equal, posed back in 1948, was only answered fairly recently in the affirmative. Here we answer the more difficult progenitor question (posed in the same…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-18 James Hirschorn

In this paper, we firstly construct a Hausdorff non-submetrizable paratopological group $G$ in which every point is a $G_{\delta}$-set, which gives a negative answer to Arhangel'ski\v{\i}\ and Tkachenko's question [Topological Groups and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Fucai Lin , Chuan Liu

We constuct a family of hemisystems of the parabolic quadric $\mathcal{Q}(2d, q)$, for all ranks $d \ge 2$ and all odd prime powers $q$, that admit $\Omega_3(q) \cong \mathrm{PSL}_2(q)$. This yields the first known construction for $d \ge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Jesse Lansdown , Alice C. Niemeyer

Every transformation monoid comes equipped with a canonical topology-the topology of pointwise convergence. For some structures, the topology of the endomorphism monoid can be reconstructed from its underlying abstract monoid. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

We show that every topological k-graph constructed from a locally compact Hausdorff space {\Omega} and a family of pairwise commuting local homeomorphisms on {\Omega} satisfying a uniform boundedness condition on the cardinalities of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Cynthia Farthing , Nura Patani , Paulette N. Willis

The Grothendieck groups of the categories of finitely generated modules and finitely generated projective modules over a tower of algebras can be endowed with (co)algebra structures that, in many cases of interest, give rise to a dual pair…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Alistair Savage , Oded Yacobi

We construct a self-affine sponge in $\mathbb R^3$ whose dynamical dimension, i.e. the supremum of the Hausdorff dimensions of its invariant measures, is strictly less than its Hausdorff dimension. This resolves a long-standing open problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Tushar Das , David Simmons

We show that, assuming the Axiom of Determinacy, every non-selfdual Wadge class can be constructed by starting with those of level $\omega_1$ (that is, the ones that are closed under Borel preimages) and iteratively applying the operations…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Raphaël Carroy , Andrea Medini , Sandra Müller

We construct new families of two-ended $O(m)\times O(n)$-invariant solutions to the Allen- Cahn equation \Delta u+u-u3=0 in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, with $N\ge 7$, whose zero level sets diverge logarithmically from the Lawson cone at infinity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Oscar Agudelo , Michal Kowalczyk , Matteo Rizzi

For a stationary set S subseteq omega_1 and a ladder system C over S, a new type of gaps called C-Hausdorff is introduced and investigated. We describe a forcing model of ZFC in which, for some stationary set S, for every ladder C over S,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uri Abraham , Saharon Shelah

Building of some isomorphic classes for noncanonical hypercomplex number systems o dimension 2 is described. In general case, such systems with specific constraints to structural constants can be isomorphic to complex, dual or double number…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Dmitry V. Lande , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Iana V. Khitsko

We show in prime dimension that for two non-commuting totally irreducible toral automorphisms the set of points that equidistribute under the first map but have non-dense orbit under the second has full Hausdorff dimension. In non-prime…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Manfred Einsiedler , Alex Maier

The classical Hausdorff dimension of finite or countable sets is zero. We define an analog for finite sets, called finite Hausdorff dimension which is non-trivial. It turns out that a finite bound for the finite Hausdorff dimension…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Juan M. Alonso

We introduce axioms for towers of infinite-dimensional algebras such that the corresponding Grothendieck groups of projective and finite-dimensional modules are Hopf dual to each other. This duality gives rise to an action of the Hesienberg…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Chun-Ju Lai , Cailan Li

For each prime p and a monic polynomial f, invertible over p, we define a group G_{p,f} of p-adic automorphisms of the p-ary rooted tree. The groups are modeled after the first Grigorchuk group, which in this setting is the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zoran Sunic

We show that the family of $m$-dimensional isotropic projections in $\R^{2n}$ is transversal. As an application we show that the Besicovitch-Federer projection theorem holds for isotropic projections. We also use transversality to obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Risto Hovila

Given a closed Riemannian manifold M and a (virtual) epimorphism from the fundamental group of M onto a free group of rank 2, we construct a tower of finite sheeted regular covers {M_n}_{n=0}^{\infty} of M such that the first non-zero…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Erik Guentner

We establish that constructive continued fraction dimension originally defined using $s$-gales is robust, but surprisingly, that the effective continued fraction dimension and effective (base-$b$) Hausdorff dimension of the same real can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Satyadev Nandakumar , Akhil S , Prateek Vishnoi

This paper contains a comparative study of two families of simple curves drawn in the plane. On the one hand, we have the fractal curves on the unit interval, with self-similar structure, which have associated a Hausdorff dimension. On the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 R. Hansen , M. Piacquadio

A cardinal lambda is called omega-inaccessible if for all mu < lambda we have mu^omega<lambda. We show that for every omega-inaccessible cardinal lambda there is a CCC (hence cardinality and cofinality preserving) forcing that adds a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Istvan Juhasz , Saharon Shelah