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Related papers: A generalized Poincar\'e-Hopf index theorem

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In this paper, we develop a new index theory for manifolds with polyhedral boundary. As an application, we prove Gromov's dihedral extremality conjecture regarding comparisons of scalar curvatures, mean curvatures and dihedral angles…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for an Ore extension of a Hopf algebra to have a Hopf algebra structure of a certain type. This construction generalizes the notion of Hopf-Ore extension, called a generalized Hopf-Ore…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Lan You , Zhen Wang , Huixiang Chen

The relative index theorem is proved for general first-order elliptic operators that are complete and coercive at infinity over measured manifolds. This extends the original result by Gromov-Lawson for generalised Dirac operators as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Lashi Bandara

We introduce the notion of generalized bialgebra, which includes the classical notion of bialgebra (Hopf algebra) and many others. We prove that, under some mild conditions, a connected generalized bialgebra is completely determined by its…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Jean-Louis Loday

We extend the classical Fuller index, and use this to prove that for a certain general class of vector fields $X$ on a compact smooth manifold, if a homotopy of smooth non-singular vector fields starting at $X$ has no sky catastrophes as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Yasha Savelyev

We prove a Poincare type inequality for differential forms on compact manifolds by means of a constructive 'globalization' of a local Poincare inequality on convex sets.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Leonid Shartser

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism between them, a Poincar\'e-Hopf formula for the difference of the Chern character numbers of these two vector bundles with isolated singularities is established by Huitao Feng, Weiping…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Xu Chen

We use the homotopy Brouwer theory of Handel to define a Poincar{\'e} index between two orbits for an orientation preserving fixed point free homeomorphism of the plane. Furthermore, we prove that this index is almost additive.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Frédéric Le Roux

We describe some families of differentiable vector fields with the Hopf bifurcation at infinity, without assuming the continuous differentiability. These vector fields have isolated singular points on the plane, and the initial families are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Begoña Alarcón , Roland Rabanal

We give a new self-contained proof of Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem on presentations of discontinuous groups of isometries of a Riemann manifold of constant curvature. The proof is not based on the theory of covering spaces, but only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Eric Jespers , Ann Kiefer , Ángel del Río

In this paper, we prove a Morse index theorem for the index form of even order linear Hamiltonian systems on the closed interval with reasonable self-adjoint boundary conditions. The highest order term is assumed to be nondegenerate.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chaofeng Zhu

The aim of this paper is to construct the Poincare isomorphism in K-theory on manifolds with edges. We show that the Poincare isomorphism can naturally be constructed in the framework of noncommutative geometry. More precisely, to a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-11-08 V. E. Nazaikinskii , A. Yu. Savin , B. Yu. Sternin

In this work we introduce a GSV type index for varieties invariant by holomorphic Pfaff systems (possibly non locally decomposables) on projective manifolds. We prove a non-negativity property for the index. As an application, we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Maurício Corrêa , Diogo da Silva Machado

We prove a general relative higher index theorem for complete manifolds with positive scalar curvature towards infinity. We apply this theorem to study Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on manifolds. For every two metrics of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

"V - E + F = 2", the famous Euler's polyhedral formula, has a natural generalization to convex polytopes in every finite dimension, also known as the Euler-Poincar\'e Formula. We provide another short inductive proof of the general formula.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Petr Hliněný

We prove a generalized Fej\'er's theorem for locally compact groups.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Huichi Huang

The radial index of a 1-form on a singular set is a generalization of the classical Poincar\'e-Hopf index. We consider different classes of closed semi-analytic sets in R^n that contain 0 in their singular locus and we relate the radial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Nicolas Dutertre

This paper presents a new reformulated theorem for fields embedded on a sphere or a disk. We focus in particular on the associated sphere of a disk when closing its only one boundary. We call this the disk-sphere duality theorem for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Tristan Maquart

We prove a higher-dimensional version of the well-known Poincar\'e--Birkhoff theorem, using Floer homology. We also prove a relative version for Lagrangian submanifolds. The motivation is finding periodic orbits and Hamiltonian chords in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Arthur Limoge , Agustin Moreno

In this paper, we successfully set up a generalized sphere theorem for compact Riemannian manifolds with radial Ricci curvature bounded.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Jing Mao