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Related papers: A Search for Multi-Planet Systems Using the Hobby-…

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Most known extrasolar planets (exoplanets) have been discovered using the radial velocity$^{\bf 1,2}$ or transit$^{\bf 3}$ methods. Both are biased towards planets that are relatively close to their parent stars, and studies find that…

The ancestor philosophers' dream of thousands of new worlds is finally realised: about 3500 extrasolar planets have been discovered in the neighborhood of our Sun. Most of them are very different from those we used to know in our Solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-22 R. Claudi

Extrasolar planets and belts of debris orbiting post-main-sequence single stars may become unbound as the evolving star loses mass. In multiple star systems, the presence or co-evolution of the additional stars can significantly complicate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Dimitri Veras , Christopher A. Tout

The discovery of over 400 extrasolar planets allows us to statistically test our understanding of formation and dynamics of planetary systems via numerical simulations. Traditional N-body simulations of multiple-planet systems without gas…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Soko Matsumura , Edward W. Thommes , Sourav Chatterjee , Frederic A. Rasio

Almost half of the stellar systems in the solar neighborhood are made up of multiple stars. In multiple-star systems, planet formation is under the dynamical influence of stellar companions, and the planet occurrence rate is expected to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ji Wang , Debra A. Fischer , Ji-Wei Xie , David R. Ciardi

As the number of known planetary systems increases, the ability to follow-up and characterize the extent of any system becomes limited. This paper considers the use of specific angular momentum as a metric to prioritize future observations.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-05 John C. Armstrong , Shane L. Larson , Rhett R. Zollinger

The high-multiplicity exoplanet systems are generally more tightly packed when compared to the solar system. Such compact multi-planet systems are often susceptible to dynamical instability. We investigate the impact of dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Tuhin Ghosh , Sourav Chatterjee

The frequency of planets in binaries is an important issue in the field of extrasolar planet studies because of its relevance in the estimation of the global planet population of our galaxy and the clues it can give to our understanding of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-28 Mariangela Bonavita , Silvano Desidera

More than 100 extrasolar planets have been discovered since 1990s. Different from the solar system, these planets' orbital eccentricities cover a huge range from 0 to 0.7. Incidently, the first Kuiper Belt Object was discovered in 1992.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ing-Guey Jiang , M. Duncan , D. N. C. Lin

For much of human history we have wondered how our solar system formed, and whether there are any other planets like ours around other stars. Only in the last 20 years have we had direct evidence for the existence of exoplanets, with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-26 Jeffrey L. Coughlin

The ejection of planets by the instability of planetary systems is a potential source of free-floating planets. We numerically simulate multi-planet systems to study the evolution process, the properties of surviving systems, and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Ruocheng Zhai , Man Hoi Lee , Tianjun Gan , Shude Mao

The stability limit for circumbinary planets (CBPs) is not well defined and can depend on initial parameters defining either the planetary orbit or the inner binary orbit. We expand on the work of Holman & Wiegert (1999, AJ 117, 621) to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Billy Quarles , Suman Satyal , Veselin Kostov , Nathan Kaib , Nader Haghighipour

The Kepler survey provides a statistical census of planetary systems out to the habitable zone. Because most planets are non-transiting, orbital architectures are best estimated using simulated observations of ensemble populations. Here, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Gijs D. Mulders , Ilaria Pascucci , Daniel Apai , Fred J. Ciesla

We have shown that Earth-mass planets could survive in variously restricted regions of the habitable zones (HZs) of most of a sample of nine of the 102 main-sequence exoplanetary systems confirmed by 25 September 2003. In a preliminary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. W. Jones , D. R. Underwood , P. N. Sleep

Exoplanet detection in the past decade by efforts including NASA's Kepler and TESS missions has discovered many worlds that differ substantially from planets in our own Solar System, including more than 150 exoplanets orbiting binary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-03 Zhihui Kong , Jonathan H. Jiang , Remo Burn , Kristen A. Fahy , Zonghong Zhu

Approximately 60 percent of all stars in the solar neighbourhood (up to 80 percent in our Milky Way) are members of binary or multiple star systems. This fact led to the speculations that many more planets may exist in binary systems than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard Schwarz , Barbara Funk , Ákos Bazsó

Exoplanet detection in the past decade by efforts including NASA's Kepler and TESS missions has discovered many worlds that differ substantially from planets in our own Solar system, including more than 400 exoplanets orbiting binary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Zhihui Kong , Jonathan H. Jiang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Kristen A. Fahy , Remo Burn

Extrasolar planets abound in almost any possible configuration. However, until five years ago, there was a lack of planets orbiting closer than 0.5 au to giant or subgiant stars. Since then, recent detections have started to populated this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 J. Lillo-Box , D. Barrado , A. C. M. Correia

Over the past two years, the search for low-mass extrasolar planets has led to the detection of seven so-called 'hot Neptunes' or 'super-Earths' around Sun-like stars. These planets have masses 5-20 times larger than the Earth and are…

Many of the multi-planet systems discovered to date have been notable for their compactness, with neighbouring planets closer together than any in the Solar System. Interestingly, planet-hosting stars have a wide range of ages, suggesting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Alysa Obertas , Christa Van Laerhoven , Daniel Tamayo